diff --git a/Cargo.lock b/Cargo.lock index df190ad8..862a8a2e 100644 --- a/Cargo.lock +++ b/Cargo.lock @@ -459,7 +459,7 @@ checksum = "f497285884f3fcff424ffc933e56d7cbca511def0c9831a7f9b5f6153e3cc89b" [[package]] name = "rustlings" -version = "4.8.0" +version = "5.0.0" dependencies = [ "argh", "assert_cmd", diff --git a/exercises/enums/enums1.rs b/exercises/enums/enums1.rs index 511ba740..535d21e1 100644 --- a/exercises/enums/enums1.rs +++ b/exercises/enums/enums1.rs @@ -1,11 +1,13 @@ // enums1.rs // No hints this time! ;) -// I AM NOT DONE #[derive(Debug)] enum Message { - // TODO: define a few types of messages as used below + Quit, + Echo, + Move, + ChangeColor } fn main() { diff --git a/exercises/enums/enums2.rs b/exercises/enums/enums2.rs index 18479f87..de664f78 100644 --- a/exercises/enums/enums2.rs +++ b/exercises/enums/enums2.rs @@ -1,11 +1,14 @@ // enums2.rs // Execute `rustlings hint enums2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. -// I AM NOT DONE #[derive(Debug)] enum Message { - // TODO: define the different variants used below + Quit, + Echo(String), + Move { x: i32, y: i32 }, + ChangeColor(i32, i32, i32), + } impl Message { diff --git a/exercises/enums/enums3.rs b/exercises/enums/enums3.rs index 55acf6bc..a9e224cb 100644 --- a/exercises/enums/enums3.rs +++ b/exercises/enums/enums3.rs @@ -2,10 +2,13 @@ // Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass! // Execute `rustlings hint enums3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. -// I AM NOT DONE + enum Message { - // TODO: implement the message variant types based on their usage below + Quit, + Echo(String), + Move(Point), + ChangeColor( (u8, u8, u8) ), } struct Point { @@ -38,6 +41,12 @@ impl State { fn process(&mut self, message: Message) { // TODO: create a match expression to process the different message variants + match message { + Message::ChangeColor(color) => self.change_color(color), + Message::Move(point) => self.move_position(point), + Message::Echo(state) => self.echo(state), + Message::Quit => self.quit(), + } } } diff --git a/exercises/functions/functions1.rs b/exercises/functions/functions1.rs index 03d8af70..9b08c27e 100644 --- a/exercises/functions/functions1.rs +++ b/exercises/functions/functions1.rs @@ -1,8 +1,11 @@ // functions1.rs // Execute `rustlings hint functions1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. -// I AM NOT DONE fn main() { call_me(); } + +fn call_me(){ + +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/exercises/functions/functions2.rs b/exercises/functions/functions2.rs index 7d40a578..76faed0d 100644 --- a/exercises/functions/functions2.rs +++ b/exercises/functions/functions2.rs @@ -1,13 +1,12 @@ // functions2.rs // Execute `rustlings hint functions2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. -// I AM NOT DONE fn main() { call_me(3); } -fn call_me(num:) { +fn call_me(num:i32) { for i in 0..num { println!("Ring! Call number {}", i + 1); } diff --git a/exercises/functions/functions3.rs b/exercises/functions/functions3.rs index 3b9e585b..d6486ad5 100644 --- a/exercises/functions/functions3.rs +++ b/exercises/functions/functions3.rs @@ -1,10 +1,9 @@ // functions3.rs // Execute `rustlings hint functions3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. -// I AM NOT DONE fn main() { - call_me(); + call_me(34); } fn call_me(num: u32) { diff --git a/exercises/functions/functions4.rs b/exercises/functions/functions4.rs index 65d5be4f..31baa767 100644 --- a/exercises/functions/functions4.rs +++ b/exercises/functions/functions4.rs @@ -7,14 +7,13 @@ // in the signatures for now. If anything, this is a good way to peek ahead // to future exercises!) -// I AM NOT DONE fn main() { let original_price = 51; println!("Your sale price is {}", sale_price(original_price)); } -fn sale_price(price: i32) -> { +fn sale_price(price: i32) ->i32 { if is_even(price) { price - 10 } else { diff --git a/exercises/functions/functions5.rs b/exercises/functions/functions5.rs index 5d762961..7283852b 100644 --- a/exercises/functions/functions5.rs +++ b/exercises/functions/functions5.rs @@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ // functions5.rs // Execute `rustlings hint functions5` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. -// I AM NOT DONE fn main() { let answer = square(3); @@ -9,5 +8,5 @@ fn main() { } fn square(num: i32) -> i32 { - num * num; + num * num } diff --git a/exercises/if/if1.rs b/exercises/if/if1.rs index 587e03f8..8ffab0f1 100644 --- a/exercises/if/if1.rs +++ b/exercises/if/if1.rs @@ -1,15 +1,21 @@ // if1.rs // Execute `rustlings hint if1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. -// I AM NOT DONE pub fn bigger(a: i32, b: i32) -> i32 { // Complete this function to return the bigger number! // Do not use: // - another function call // - additional variables + + if(a > b){ + return a; + } + return b; + } + // Don't mind this for now :) #[cfg(test)] mod tests { diff --git a/exercises/if/if2.rs b/exercises/if/if2.rs index effddbb6..af77381b 100644 --- a/exercises/if/if2.rs +++ b/exercises/if/if2.rs @@ -4,14 +4,16 @@ // Step 2: Get the bar_for_fuzz and default_to_baz tests passing! // Execute `rustlings hint if2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. -// I AM NOT DONE pub fn foo_if_fizz(fizzish: &str) -> &str { if fizzish == "fizz" { "foo" - } else { - 1 + } else if( fizzish == "fuzz"){ + "bar" + }else{ + "baz" } + } // No test changes needed! diff --git a/exercises/intro/intro1.rs b/exercises/intro/intro1.rs index 45c5acba..242db8ef 100644 --- a/exercises/intro/intro1.rs +++ b/exercises/intro/intro1.rs @@ -9,8 +9,6 @@ // when you change one of the lines below! Try adding a `println!` line, or try changing // what it outputs in your terminal. Try removing a semicolon and see what happens! -// I AM NOT DONE - fn main() { println!("Hello and"); println!(r#" welcome to... "#); diff --git a/exercises/intro/intro2.rs b/exercises/intro/intro2.rs index efc1af20..2835c395 100644 --- a/exercises/intro/intro2.rs +++ b/exercises/intro/intro2.rs @@ -2,8 +2,9 @@ // Make the code print a greeting to the world. // Execute `rustlings hint intro2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. -// I AM NOT DONE fn main() { - println!("Hello {}!"); + + let message = "World"; + println!("Hello {}!", message); } diff --git a/exercises/move_semantics/move_semantics1.rs b/exercises/move_semantics/move_semantics1.rs index aac6dfc3..edda9ac3 100644 --- a/exercises/move_semantics/move_semantics1.rs +++ b/exercises/move_semantics/move_semantics1.rs @@ -1,12 +1,11 @@ // move_semantics1.rs // Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. -// I AM NOT DONE fn main() { let vec0 = Vec::new(); - let vec1 = fill_vec(vec0); + let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0); println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1); diff --git a/exercises/move_semantics/move_semantics2.rs b/exercises/move_semantics/move_semantics2.rs index 64870850..097cb156 100644 --- a/exercises/move_semantics/move_semantics2.rs +++ b/exercises/move_semantics/move_semantics2.rs @@ -2,12 +2,11 @@ // Make me compile without changing line 13 or moving line 10! // Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. -// I AM NOT DONE - fn main() { let vec0 = Vec::new(); - let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0); + // let vec0_copy = vec0.clone(); + let mut vec1 = fill_vec(&vec0); // Do not change the following line! println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec0", vec0.len(), vec0); @@ -17,12 +16,12 @@ fn main() { println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1); } -fn fill_vec(vec: Vec) -> Vec { - let mut vec = vec; +fn fill_vec(vec: &Vec) -> Vec { + let mut vec2 = vec.clone(); - vec.push(22); - vec.push(44); - vec.push(66); + vec2.push(22); + vec2.push(44); + vec2.push(66); - vec + vec2 } diff --git a/exercises/move_semantics/move_semantics3.rs b/exercises/move_semantics/move_semantics3.rs index eaa30e33..0276e1ba 100644 --- a/exercises/move_semantics/move_semantics3.rs +++ b/exercises/move_semantics/move_semantics3.rs @@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ // (no lines with multiple semicolons necessary!) // Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. -// I AM NOT DONE fn main() { let vec0 = Vec::new(); @@ -17,7 +16,7 @@ fn main() { println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1); } -fn fill_vec(vec: Vec) -> Vec { +fn fill_vec(mut vec: Vec) -> Vec { vec.push(22); vec.push(44); vec.push(66); diff --git a/exercises/move_semantics/move_semantics4.rs b/exercises/move_semantics/move_semantics4.rs index 99834ec3..56bb752a 100644 --- a/exercises/move_semantics/move_semantics4.rs +++ b/exercises/move_semantics/move_semantics4.rs @@ -4,12 +4,9 @@ // function. // Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics4` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. -// I AM NOT DONE - fn main() { - let vec0 = Vec::new(); - let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0); + let mut vec1 = fill_vec(); println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1); @@ -20,7 +17,7 @@ fn main() { // `fill_vec()` no longer takes `vec: Vec` as argument fn fill_vec() -> Vec { - let mut vec = vec; + let mut vec = Vec::new(); vec.push(22); vec.push(44); diff --git a/exercises/move_semantics/move_semantics5.rs b/exercises/move_semantics/move_semantics5.rs index 36eae127..c570e1dc 100644 --- a/exercises/move_semantics/move_semantics5.rs +++ b/exercises/move_semantics/move_semantics5.rs @@ -3,13 +3,12 @@ // adding, changing or removing any of them. // Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics5` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. -// I AM NOT DONE fn main() { let mut x = 100; let y = &mut x; - let z = &mut x; *y += 100; + let z = &mut x; *z += 1000; assert_eq!(x, 1200); } diff --git a/exercises/move_semantics/move_semantics6.rs b/exercises/move_semantics/move_semantics6.rs index eb52a848..5f7bd5ad 100644 --- a/exercises/move_semantics/move_semantics6.rs +++ b/exercises/move_semantics/move_semantics6.rs @@ -2,24 +2,23 @@ // Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics6` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. // You can't change anything except adding or removing references. -// I AM NOT DONE fn main() { let data = "Rust is great!".to_string(); - get_char(data); + get_char(&data); - string_uppercase(&data); + string_uppercase(data); } // Should not take ownership -fn get_char(data: String) -> char { +fn get_char(data: &String) -> char { data.chars().last().unwrap() } // Should take ownership -fn string_uppercase(mut data: &String) { - data = &data.to_uppercase(); +fn string_uppercase(mut data: String) { + data = data.to_uppercase(); println!("{}", data); } diff --git a/exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types1.rs b/exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types1.rs index 09121392..2973cbf9 100644 --- a/exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types1.rs +++ b/exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types1.rs @@ -2,8 +2,6 @@ // Fill in the rest of the line that has code missing! // No hints, there's no tricks, just get used to typing these :) -// I AM NOT DONE - fn main() { // Booleans (`bool`) @@ -12,7 +10,7 @@ fn main() { println!("Good morning!"); } - let // Finish the rest of this line like the example! Or make it be false! + let is_evening = true; // Finish the rest of this line like the example! Or make it be false! if is_evening { println!("Good evening!"); } diff --git a/exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types2.rs b/exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types2.rs index 8730baab..0e2a5399 100644 --- a/exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types2.rs +++ b/exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types2.rs @@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ // Fill in the rest of the line that has code missing! // No hints, there's no tricks, just get used to typing these :) -// I AM NOT DONE fn main() { // Characters (`char`) @@ -18,7 +17,7 @@ fn main() { println!("Neither alphabetic nor numeric!"); } - let // Finish this line like the example! What's your favorite character? + let your_character = '5';// Finish this line like the example! What's your favorite character? // Try a letter, try a number, try a special character, try a character // from a different language than your own, try an emoji! if your_character.is_alphabetic() { diff --git a/exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types3.rs b/exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types3.rs index fa7d019a..ffa6b90e 100644 --- a/exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types3.rs +++ b/exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types3.rs @@ -2,10 +2,9 @@ // Create an array with at least 100 elements in it where the ??? is. // Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. -// I AM NOT DONE fn main() { - let a = ??? + let a = [1..1000]; if a.len() >= 100 { println!("Wow, that's a big array!"); diff --git a/exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types4.rs b/exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types4.rs index 71fa243c..0b6d85f5 100644 --- a/exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types4.rs +++ b/exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types4.rs @@ -2,13 +2,12 @@ // Get a slice out of Array a where the ??? is so that the test passes. // Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types4` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. -// I AM NOT DONE #[test] fn slice_out_of_array() { let a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]; - let nice_slice = ??? + let nice_slice = &a[1..4]; assert_eq!([2, 3, 4], nice_slice) } diff --git a/exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types5.rs b/exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types5.rs index 4fd9141f..76a92b88 100644 --- a/exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types5.rs +++ b/exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types5.rs @@ -2,11 +2,10 @@ // Destructure the `cat` tuple so that the println will work. // Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types5` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. -// I AM NOT DONE fn main() { let cat = ("Furry McFurson", 3.5); - let /* your pattern here */ = cat; + let (name, age) = cat; println!("{} is {} years old.", name, age); } diff --git a/exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types6.rs b/exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types6.rs index ddf8b423..c35d4625 100644 --- a/exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types6.rs +++ b/exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types6.rs @@ -3,13 +3,12 @@ // You can put the expression for the second element where ??? is so that the test passes. // Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types6` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. -// I AM NOT DONE #[test] fn indexing_tuple() { let numbers = (1, 2, 3); // Replace below ??? with the tuple indexing syntax. - let second = ???; + let second = numbers.1; assert_eq!(2, second, "This is not the 2nd number in the tuple!") diff --git a/exercises/quiz1.rs b/exercises/quiz1.rs index 8d05b110..9f9672eb 100644 --- a/exercises/quiz1.rs +++ b/exercises/quiz1.rs @@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ // more than 40 at once, each apple only costs 1! Write a function that calculates // the price of an order of apples given the quantity bought. No hints this time! -// I AM NOT DONE // Put your function here! // fn calculate_price_of_apples { @@ -24,3 +23,13 @@ fn verify_test() { assert_eq!(80, price2); assert_eq!(65, price3); } + +fn calculate_price_of_apples(quantity: u32) -> u32{ + let mut price: u32 = 2; + + if (quantity > 40){ + price = 1; + } + + return price * quantity; +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/exercises/structs/structs1.rs b/exercises/structs/structs1.rs index 0d91c469..81873105 100644 --- a/exercises/structs/structs1.rs +++ b/exercises/structs/structs1.rs @@ -2,13 +2,13 @@ // Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass! // Execute `rustlings hint structs1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. -// I AM NOT DONE - struct ColorClassicStruct { - // TODO: Something goes here + red: i32, + green: i32, + blue: i32 } -struct ColorTupleStruct(/* TODO: Something goes here */); +struct ColorTupleStruct(i32, i32, i32); #[derive(Debug)] struct UnitLikeStruct; @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ mod tests { #[test] fn classic_c_structs() { // TODO: Instantiate a classic c struct! - // let green = + let green = ColorClassicStruct { red: 0, green: 255, blue: 0 }; assert_eq!(green.red, 0); assert_eq!(green.green, 255); @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ mod tests { #[test] fn tuple_structs() { // TODO: Instantiate a tuple struct! - // let green = + let green = ColorTupleStruct(0, 255, 0); assert_eq!(green.0, 0); assert_eq!(green.1, 255); @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ mod tests { #[test] fn unit_structs() { // TODO: Instantiate a unit-like struct! - // let unit_like_struct = + let unit_like_struct = UnitLikeStruct; let message = format!("{:?}s are fun!", unit_like_struct); assert_eq!(message, "UnitLikeStructs are fun!"); diff --git a/exercises/structs/structs2.rs b/exercises/structs/structs2.rs index 32e311fa..161f4889 100644 --- a/exercises/structs/structs2.rs +++ b/exercises/structs/structs2.rs @@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ // Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass! // Execute `rustlings hint structs2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. -// I AM NOT DONE #[derive(Debug)] struct Order { @@ -35,7 +34,15 @@ mod tests { fn your_order() { let order_template = create_order_template(); // TODO: Create your own order using the update syntax and template above! - // let your_order = + let your_order = Order { + name: String::from("Hacker in Rust"), + year: order_template.year, + made_by_phone: order_template.made_by_phone, + made_by_mobile: order_template.made_by_mobile, + made_by_email: order_template.made_by_email, + item_number: order_template.item_number, + count: 1, + }; assert_eq!(your_order.name, "Hacker in Rust"); assert_eq!(your_order.year, order_template.year); assert_eq!(your_order.made_by_phone, order_template.made_by_phone); diff --git a/exercises/structs/structs3.rs b/exercises/structs/structs3.rs index 0b3615f4..dece53eb 100644 --- a/exercises/structs/structs3.rs +++ b/exercises/structs/structs3.rs @@ -4,8 +4,6 @@ // Make the code compile and the tests pass! // Execute `rustlings hint structs3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. -// I AM NOT DONE - #[derive(Debug)] struct Package { sender_country: String, @@ -26,12 +24,15 @@ impl Package { } } - fn is_international(&self) -> ??? { - // Something goes here... + fn is_international(&self) -> bool { + if self.sender_country == self.recipient_country{ + return false; + } + return true; } - fn get_fees(&self, cents_per_gram: i32) -> ??? { - // Something goes here... + fn get_fees(&self, cents_per_gram: i32) -> i32 { + self.weight_in_grams * cents_per_gram } } diff --git a/exercises/variables/variables1.rs b/exercises/variables/variables1.rs index f4d182ac..b0ad72da 100644 --- a/exercises/variables/variables1.rs +++ b/exercises/variables/variables1.rs @@ -2,9 +2,8 @@ // Make me compile! // Execute `rustlings hint variables1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. -// I AM NOT DONE fn main() { - x = 5; + let x = 5; println!("x has the value {}", x); } diff --git a/exercises/variables/variables2.rs b/exercises/variables/variables2.rs index 641aeb8e..bc061ecf 100644 --- a/exercises/variables/variables2.rs +++ b/exercises/variables/variables2.rs @@ -1,10 +1,9 @@ // variables2.rs // Execute `rustlings hint variables2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. -// I AM NOT DONE fn main() { - let x; + let x: u32 = 10; if x == 10 { println!("x is ten!"); } else { diff --git a/exercises/variables/variables3.rs b/exercises/variables/variables3.rs index 819b1bc7..d01baf4d 100644 --- a/exercises/variables/variables3.rs +++ b/exercises/variables/variables3.rs @@ -1,9 +1,8 @@ // variables3.rs // Execute `rustlings hint variables3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. -// I AM NOT DONE fn main() { - let x: i32; + let x: i32 = 234; println!("Number {}", x); } diff --git a/exercises/variables/variables4.rs b/exercises/variables/variables4.rs index 54491b0a..37c66247 100644 --- a/exercises/variables/variables4.rs +++ b/exercises/variables/variables4.rs @@ -1,10 +1,9 @@ // variables4.rs // Execute `rustlings hint variables4` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. -// I AM NOT DONE fn main() { - let x = 3; + let mut x = 3; println!("Number {}", x); x = 5; // don't change this line println!("Number {}", x); diff --git a/exercises/variables/variables5.rs b/exercises/variables/variables5.rs index 0e670d2a..53e0eece 100644 --- a/exercises/variables/variables5.rs +++ b/exercises/variables/variables5.rs @@ -1,11 +1,13 @@ // variables5.rs // Execute `rustlings hint variables5` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. -// I AM NOT DONE fn main() { let number = "T-H-R-E-E"; // don't change this line println!("Spell a Number : {}", number); - number = 3; // don't rename this variable + { + + let number = 3; // don't rename this variable println!("Number plus two is : {}", number + 2); + } } diff --git a/exercises/variables/variables6.rs b/exercises/variables/variables6.rs index a8520122..f3bf1835 100644 --- a/exercises/variables/variables6.rs +++ b/exercises/variables/variables6.rs @@ -1,9 +1,8 @@ // variables6.rs // Execute `rustlings hint variables6` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. -// I AM NOT DONE -const NUMBER = 3; +const NUMBER: u32 = 3; fn main() { println!("Number {}", NUMBER); } diff --git a/exercises/vecs/vecs1.rs b/exercises/vecs/vecs1.rs index 4e8c4cbb..85e67ded 100644 --- a/exercises/vecs/vecs1.rs +++ b/exercises/vecs/vecs1.rs @@ -4,11 +4,10 @@ // Make me compile and pass the test! // Execute `rustlings hint vecs1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. -// I AM NOT DONE fn array_and_vec() -> ([i32; 4], Vec) { let a = [10, 20, 30, 40]; // a plain array - let v = // TODO: declare your vector here with the macro for vectors + let v = vec![10, 20, 30, 40]; (a, v) } diff --git a/exercises/vecs/vecs2.rs b/exercises/vecs/vecs2.rs index 5bea09a2..c7ca14dd 100644 --- a/exercises/vecs/vecs2.rs +++ b/exercises/vecs/vecs2.rs @@ -6,13 +6,11 @@ // // Execute `rustlings hint vecs2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. -// I AM NOT DONE - fn vec_loop(mut v: Vec) -> Vec { for i in v.iter_mut() { // TODO: Fill this up so that each element in the Vec `v` is // multiplied by 2. - ??? + *i *=2; } // At this point, `v` should be equal to [4, 8, 12, 16, 20]. @@ -23,7 +21,7 @@ fn vec_map(v: &Vec) -> Vec { v.iter().map(|num| { // TODO: Do the same thing as above - but instead of mutating the // Vec, you can just return the new number! - ??? + num * 2 }).collect() }