mirror of
https://github.com/rust-lang/rustlings.git
synced 2026-01-09 20:29:18 +00:00
two quizzes
This commit is contained in:
parent
cdd8e19716
commit
f458a97e00
@ -11,18 +11,15 @@
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// Execute the command `rustlings hint hashmap1` if you need
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// hints.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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use std::collections::HashMap;
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fn fruit_basket() -> HashMap<String, u32> {
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let mut basket = // TODO: declare your hash map here.
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let mut basket = HashMap::new();
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// Two bananas are already given for you :)
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basket.insert(String::from("banana"), 2);
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// TODO: Put more fruits in your basket here.
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basket.insert(String::from("mango"),2);
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basket.insert(String::from("apricot"),3);
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basket
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}
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@ -12,8 +12,6 @@
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// Execute the command `rustlings hint hashmap2` if you need
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// hints.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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use std::collections::HashMap;
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#[derive(Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
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@ -35,9 +33,9 @@ fn fruit_basket(basket: &mut HashMap<Fruit, u32>) {
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];
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for fruit in fruit_kinds {
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// TODO: Put new fruits if not already present. Note that you
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// are not allowed to put any type of fruit that's already
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// present!
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if !basket.contains_key(&fruit){
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basket.insert(fruit,2);
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}
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}
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}
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@ -4,11 +4,9 @@
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// Make me compile and pass the test!
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// Execute the command `rustlings hint vec1` if you need hints.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn array_and_vec() -> ([i32; 4], Vec<i32>) {
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let a = [10, 20, 30, 40]; // a plain array
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let v = // TODO: declare your vector here with the macro for vectors
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let v = vec![10i32, 20,30,40];
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(a, v)
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}
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@ -7,12 +7,9 @@
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// Execute the command `rustlings hint vec2` if you need
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// hints.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn vec_loop(mut v: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
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for i in v.iter_mut() {
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// TODO: Fill this up so that each element in the Vec `v` is
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// multiplied by 2.
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*i *= 2;
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}
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// At this point, `v` should be equal to [4, 8, 12, 16, 20].
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@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
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// enums1.rs
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// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint enums1` for hints!
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// I AM NOT DONE
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#[derive(Debug)]
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enum Message {
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// TODO: define a few types of messages as used below
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Quit,
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Echo,
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Move,
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ChangeColor,
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}
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fn main() {
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@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
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// enums2.rs
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// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint enums2` for hints!
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// I AM NOT DONE
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#[derive(Debug)]
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enum Message {
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// TODO: define the different variants used below
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Quit,
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Move{x: i32, y: i32},
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Echo(String),
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ChangeColor(i32,i32,i32),
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}
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impl Message {
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@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
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// enums3.rs
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// Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
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// I AM NOT DONE
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enum Message {
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// TODO: implement the message variant types based on their usage below
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Quit,
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Echo(String),
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Move(Point),
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ChangeColor((u8,u8,u8)),
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}
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struct Point {
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@ -36,6 +37,12 @@ impl State {
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}
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fn process(&mut self, message: Message) {
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match message {
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Message::ChangeColor((x,y,z)) => self.color = (x,y,z),
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Message::Quit => self.quit = true,
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Message::Move(p) => self.position = p,
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_ => println!("anything") ,
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}
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// TODO: create a match expression to process the different message variants
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}
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}
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@ -5,15 +5,12 @@
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// does not compile or pass, but it illustrates the behavior we would like
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// this function to have.
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// Execute `rustlings hint errors1` for hints!
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// I AM NOT DONE
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pub fn generate_nametag_text(name: String) -> Option<String> {
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pub fn generate_nametag_text(name: String) -> Result<String,String>{
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if name.len() > 0 {
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Some(format!("Hi! My name is {}", name))
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Ok(format!("Hi! My name is {}", name))
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} else{
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// Empty names aren't allowed.
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None
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Err(String::from("`name` was empty; it must be nonempty."))
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}
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}
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@ -28,7 +25,7 @@ mod tests {
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fn generates_nametag_text_for_a_nonempty_name() {
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assert_eq!(
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generate_nametag_text("Beyoncé".into()),
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Some("Hi! My name is Beyoncé".into())
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Ok("Hi! My name is Beyoncé".into())
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);
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}
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@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
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// functions1.rs
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// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions1` for hints :)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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call_me();
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}
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fn call_me() {}
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@ -1,13 +1,11 @@
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// functions2.rs
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// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions2` for hints :)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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call_me(3);
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}
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fn call_me(num:) {
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fn call_me(num: i32) {
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for i in 0..num {
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println!("Ring! Call number {}", i + 1);
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}
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@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
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// functions3.rs
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// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions3` for hints :)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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call_me();
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call_me(9);
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}
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fn call_me(num: u32) {
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@ -4,14 +4,12 @@
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// This store is having a sale where if the price is an even number, you get
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// 10 Rustbucks off, but if it's an odd number, it's 3 Rustbucks off.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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let original_price = 51;
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println!("Your sale price is {}", sale_price(original_price));
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}
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fn sale_price(price: i32) -> {
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fn sale_price(price: i32) -> i32 {
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if is_even(price) {
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price - 10
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} else {
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@ -1,13 +1,11 @@
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// functions5.rs
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// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions5` for hints :)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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let answer = square(3);
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println!("The answer is {}", answer);
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}
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fn square(num: i32) -> i32 {
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num * num;
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return (num * num);
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}
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@ -1,13 +1,15 @@
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// if1.rs
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// I AM NOT DONE
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pub fn bigger(a: i32, b: i32) -> i32 {
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// Complete this function to return the bigger number!
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// Do not use:
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// - another function call
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// - additional variables
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// Execute `rustlings hint if1` for hints
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if a > b {
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return a;
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}
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return b;
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}
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// Don't mind this for now :)
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@ -4,13 +4,13 @@
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// Step 2: Get the bar_for_fuzz and default_to_baz tests passing!
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// Execute the command `rustlings hint if2` if you want a hint :)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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pub fn fizz_if_foo(fizzish: &str) -> &str {
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if fizzish == "fizz" {
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"foo"
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} else if fizzish == "fuzz" {
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"bar"
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} else {
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1
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"baz"
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}
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}
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@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
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// modules1.rs
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// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint modules1` for hints :)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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mod sausage_factory {
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fn make_sausage() {
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pub fn make_sausage() {
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println!("sausage!");
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}
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}
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@ -1,11 +1,8 @@
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// modules2.rs
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// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint modules2` for hints :)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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mod delicious_snacks {
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use self::fruits::PEAR as fruit;
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use self::veggies::CUCUMBER as veggie;
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pub use self::fruits::PEAR as fruit;
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pub use self::veggies::CUCUMBER as veggie;
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mod fruits {
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pub const PEAR: &'static str = "Pear";
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@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
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// move_semantics1.rs
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// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics1` for hints :)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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let vec0 = Vec::new();
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let vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
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let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
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println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
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@ -2,27 +2,23 @@
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// Make me compile without changing line 13!
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// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics2` for hints :)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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let vec0 = Vec::new();
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let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
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let copy_vec0 = vec0.clone();
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let mut vec1 = fill_vec(copy_vec0);
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// Do not change the following line!
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println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec0", vec0.len(), vec0);
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vec1.push(88);
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println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
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println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec0.len(), vec0);
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}
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fn fill_vec(vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
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let mut vec = vec;
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vec.push(22);
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vec.push(44);
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vec.push(66);
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vec
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}
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@ -3,12 +3,8 @@
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// (no lines with multiple semicolons necessary!)
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// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics3` for hints :)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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let vec0 = Vec::new();
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let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
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let mut vec1 = fill_vec();
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println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
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@ -17,7 +13,9 @@ fn main() {
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println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
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}
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fn fill_vec(vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
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fn fill_vec() -> Vec<i32> {
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let mut vec = Vec::new();
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vec.push(22);
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vec.push(44);
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vec.push(66);
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@ -4,12 +4,8 @@
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// freshly created vector from fill_vec to its caller.
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// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics4` for hints!
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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let vec0 = Vec::new();
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let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
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let mut vec1 = fill_vec();
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println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
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@ -20,7 +16,7 @@ fn main() {
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// `fill_vec()` no longer takes `vec: Vec<i32>` as argument
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fn fill_vec() -> Vec<i32> {
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let mut vec = vec;
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let mut vec: Vec<i32> = Vec::new();
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vec.push(22);
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vec.push(44);
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@ -3,13 +3,11 @@
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// lines in `main()`.
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// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics5` for hints :)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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let mut x = 100;
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let y = &mut x;
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let z = &mut *y;
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*y += 100;
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let z = &mut *y;
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*z += 1000;
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assert_eq!(x, 1200);
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}
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@ -2,8 +2,6 @@
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// Fill in the rest of the line that has code missing!
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// No hints, there's no tricks, just get used to typing these :)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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// Booleans (`bool`)
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@ -12,7 +10,7 @@ fn main() {
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println!("Good morning!");
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}
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let // Finish the rest of this line like the example! Or make it be false!
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let is_evening = true; // Finish the rest of this line like the example! Or make it be false!
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if is_evening {
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println!("Good evening!");
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}
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@ -2,8 +2,6 @@
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// Fill in the rest of the line that has code missing!
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// No hints, there's no tricks, just get used to typing these :)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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// Characters (`char`)
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@ -16,7 +14,7 @@ fn main() {
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println!("Neither alphabetic nor numeric!");
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}
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let // Finish this line like the example! What's your favorite character?
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let your_character = 'u';// Finish this line like the example! What's your favorite character?
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// Try a letter, try a number, try a special character, try a character
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// from a different language than your own, try an emoji!
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if your_character.is_alphabetic() {
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@ -2,10 +2,8 @@
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// Create an array with at least 100 elements in it where the ??? is.
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// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types3` for hints!
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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let a = ???
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let a = [1,2,4];
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|
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if a.len() >= 100 {
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println!("Wow, that's a big array!");
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@ -2,13 +2,11 @@
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// Get a slice out of Array a where the ??? is so that the test passes.
|
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// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types4` for hints!!
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// I AM NOT DONE
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#[test]
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fn slice_out_of_array() {
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let a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
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|
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let nice_slice = ???
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let n = a.len();
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let nice_slice = &a[1..n-1];
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assert_eq!([2, 3, 4], nice_slice)
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}
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@ -2,11 +2,9 @@
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// Destructure the `cat` tuple so that the println will work.
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types5` for hints!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let cat = ("Furry McFurson", 3.5);
|
||||
let /* your pattern here */ = cat;
|
||||
let (name,age) = cat;
|
||||
|
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println!("{} is {} years old.", name, age);
|
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}
|
||||
|
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@ -3,13 +3,11 @@
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// You can put the expression for the second element where ??? is so that the test passes.
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types6` for hints!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
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#[test]
|
||||
fn indexing_tuple() {
|
||||
let numbers = (1, 2, 3);
|
||||
// Replace below ??? with the tuple indexing syntax.
|
||||
let second = ???;
|
||||
let second = numbers.1;
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(2, second,
|
||||
"This is not the 2nd number in the tuple!")
|
||||
|
||||
@ -7,8 +7,6 @@
|
||||
// more than 40 at once, each apple only costs 1! Write a function that calculates
|
||||
// the price of an order of apples given the order amount. No hints this time!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
// Put your function here!
|
||||
// fn ..... {
|
||||
|
||||
@ -23,3 +21,11 @@ fn verify_test() {
|
||||
assert_eq!(80, price2);
|
||||
assert_eq!(65, price3);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn calculate_apple_price(num: i32) -> i32 {
|
||||
if num > 40 {
|
||||
return num;
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
return num * 2;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -7,8 +7,6 @@
|
||||
// you think each value is. That is, add either `string_slice` or `string`
|
||||
// before the parentheses on each line. If you're right, it will compile!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn string_slice(arg: &str) {
|
||||
println!("{}", arg);
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -17,14 +15,14 @@ fn string(arg: String) {
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
???("blue");
|
||||
???("red".to_string());
|
||||
???(String::from("hi"));
|
||||
???("rust is fun!".to_owned());
|
||||
???("nice weather".into());
|
||||
???(format!("Interpolation {}", "Station"));
|
||||
???(&String::from("abc")[0..1]);
|
||||
???(" hello there ".trim());
|
||||
???("Happy Monday!".to_string().replace("Mon", "Tues"));
|
||||
???("mY sHiFt KeY iS sTiCkY".to_lowercase());
|
||||
string_slice("blue");
|
||||
string("red".to_string());
|
||||
string(String::from("hi"));
|
||||
string("rust is fun!".to_owned());
|
||||
string("nice weather".into());
|
||||
string(format!("Interpolation {}", "Station"));
|
||||
string_slice(&String::from("abc")[0..1]);
|
||||
string_slice(" hello there ".trim());
|
||||
string("Happy Monday!".to_string().replace("Mon", "Tues"));
|
||||
string("mY sHiFt KeY iS sTiCkY".to_lowercase());
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -2,13 +2,11 @@
|
||||
// Make me compile without changing the function signature!
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint strings1` for hints ;)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let answer = current_favorite_color();
|
||||
println!("My current favorite color is {}", answer);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn current_favorite_color() -> String {
|
||||
"blue"
|
||||
"blue".to_string()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -2,11 +2,9 @@
|
||||
// Make me compile without changing the function signature!
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint strings2` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let word = String::from("green"); // Try not changing this line :)
|
||||
if is_a_color_word(word) {
|
||||
if is_a_color_word(&word) {
|
||||
println!("That is a color word I know!");
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
println!("That is not a color word I know.");
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
|
||||
//
|
||||
// structs1.rs
|
||||
// Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
struct ColorClassicStruct {
|
||||
// TODO: Something goes here
|
||||
name: String,
|
||||
hex: String,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
struct ColorTupleStruct(/* TODO: Something goes here */);
|
||||
struct ColorTupleStruct(String,String);
|
||||
|
||||
#[derive(Debug)]
|
||||
struct UnitStruct;
|
||||
@ -19,7 +19,10 @@ mod tests {
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn classic_c_structs() {
|
||||
// TODO: Instantiate a classic c struct!
|
||||
// let green =
|
||||
let green = ColorClassicStruct {
|
||||
name: String::from("green"),
|
||||
hex: String::from("#00FF00"),
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(green.name, "green");
|
||||
assert_eq!(green.hex, "#00FF00");
|
||||
@ -28,7 +31,7 @@ mod tests {
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn tuple_structs() {
|
||||
// TODO: Instantiate a tuple struct!
|
||||
// let green =
|
||||
let green = ColorTupleStruct(String::from("green"), String::from("#00FF00"));
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(green.0, "green");
|
||||
assert_eq!(green.1, "#00FF00");
|
||||
@ -37,7 +40,7 @@ mod tests {
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn unit_structs() {
|
||||
// TODO: Instantiate a unit struct!
|
||||
// let unit_struct =
|
||||
let unit_struct = UnitStruct;
|
||||
let message = format!("{:?}s are fun!", unit_struct);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(message, "UnitStructs are fun!");
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
|
||||
// structs2.rs
|
||||
// Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
#[derive(Debug)]
|
||||
struct Order {
|
||||
name: String,
|
||||
@ -34,7 +32,9 @@ mod tests {
|
||||
fn your_order() {
|
||||
let order_template = create_order_template();
|
||||
// TODO: Create your own order using the update syntax and template above!
|
||||
// let your_order =
|
||||
let mut your_order = create_order_template();
|
||||
your_order.name = String::from("Hacker in Rust");
|
||||
your_order.count = 1;
|
||||
assert_eq!(your_order.name, "Hacker in Rust");
|
||||
assert_eq!(your_order.year, order_template.year);
|
||||
assert_eq!(your_order.made_by_phone, order_template.made_by_phone);
|
||||
|
||||
@ -4,8 +4,6 @@
|
||||
// Make the code compile and the tests pass!
|
||||
// If you have issues execute `rustlings hint structs3`
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
#[derive(Debug)]
|
||||
struct Package {
|
||||
sender_country: String,
|
||||
@ -16,7 +14,7 @@ struct Package {
|
||||
impl Package {
|
||||
fn new(sender_country: String, recipient_country: String, weight_in_grams: i32) -> Package {
|
||||
if weight_in_grams <= 0 {
|
||||
// Something goes here...
|
||||
panic!("weight cannot be in negative")
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
return Package {
|
||||
sender_country,
|
||||
@ -26,12 +24,12 @@ impl Package {
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn is_international(&self) -> ??? {
|
||||
// Something goes here...
|
||||
fn is_international(&self) -> bool {
|
||||
self.sender_country != self.recipient_country
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn get_fees(&self, cents_per_gram: i32) -> ??? {
|
||||
// Something goes here...
|
||||
fn get_fees(&self, cents_per_gram: i32) -> i32 {
|
||||
self.weight_in_grams * cents_per_gram
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -73,7 +71,7 @@ mod tests {
|
||||
let sender_country = String::from("Spain");
|
||||
let recipient_country = String::from("Spain");
|
||||
|
||||
let cents_per_gram = ???;
|
||||
let cents_per_gram = 3;
|
||||
|
||||
let package = Package::new(sender_country, recipient_country, 1500);
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,9 +6,7 @@
|
||||
// even after you already figured it out. If you got everything working and
|
||||
// feel ready for the next exercise, remove the `I AM NOT DONE` comment below.
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
x = 5;
|
||||
let x = 5;
|
||||
println!("x has the value {}", x);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
|
||||
// variables2.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables2` if you want a hint :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let x;
|
||||
let x = 10;
|
||||
if x == 10 {
|
||||
println!("Ten!");
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
|
||||
// variables3.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables3` if you want a hint :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let x = 3;
|
||||
let mut x = 3;
|
||||
println!("Number {}", x);
|
||||
x = 5; // don't change this line
|
||||
println!("Number {}", x);
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
|
||||
// variables4.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables4` if you want a hint :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let x: i32;
|
||||
x = 5;
|
||||
println!("Number {}", x);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
|
||||
// variables5.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables5` if you want a hint :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let number = "T-H-R-E-E"; // don't change this line
|
||||
println!("Spell a Number : {}", number);
|
||||
number = 3;
|
||||
let number = 3;
|
||||
println!("Number plus two is : {}", number + 2);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
|
||||
// variables6.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables6` if you want a hint :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
const NUMBER = 3;
|
||||
const NUMBER: i32 = 3;
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
println!("Number {}", NUMBER);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
x
Reference in New Issue
Block a user