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https://github.com/rust-lang/rustlings.git
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move semantics and structs
This commit is contained in:
parent
bd36552e2f
commit
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@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
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// move_semantics1.rs
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// move_semantics1.rs
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// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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fn main() {
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let vec0 = Vec::new();
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let vec0 = Vec::new();
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let vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
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let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
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println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
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println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
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@ -2,12 +2,10 @@
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// Make me compile without changing line 13 or moving line 10!
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// Make me compile without changing line 13 or moving line 10!
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// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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fn main() {
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let vec0 = Vec::new();
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let vec0 = Vec::new();
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let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
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let mut vec1 = fill_vec(&vec0);
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// Do not change the following line!
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// Do not change the following line!
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println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec0", vec0.len(), vec0);
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println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec0", vec0.len(), vec0);
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@ -17,9 +15,8 @@ fn main() {
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println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
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println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
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}
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}
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fn fill_vec(vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
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fn fill_vec(vec: &Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
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let mut vec = vec;
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let mut vec = vec.clone();
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vec.push(22);
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vec.push(22);
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vec.push(44);
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vec.push(44);
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vec.push(66);
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vec.push(66);
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@ -3,8 +3,6 @@
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// (no lines with multiple semicolons necessary!)
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// (no lines with multiple semicolons necessary!)
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// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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fn main() {
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let vec0 = Vec::new();
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let vec0 = Vec::new();
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@ -17,7 +15,7 @@ fn main() {
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println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
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println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
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}
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}
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fn fill_vec(vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
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fn fill_vec(mut vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
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vec.push(22);
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vec.push(22);
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vec.push(44);
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vec.push(44);
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vec.push(66);
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vec.push(66);
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@ -4,12 +4,8 @@
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// function.
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// function.
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// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics4` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics4` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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fn main() {
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let vec0 = Vec::new();
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let mut vec1 = fill_vec();
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let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
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println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
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println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
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@ -20,7 +16,7 @@ fn main() {
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// `fill_vec()` no longer takes `vec: Vec<i32>` as argument
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// `fill_vec()` no longer takes `vec: Vec<i32>` as argument
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fn fill_vec() -> Vec<i32> {
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fn fill_vec() -> Vec<i32> {
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let mut vec = vec;
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let mut vec = Vec::new();
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vec.push(22);
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vec.push(22);
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vec.push(44);
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vec.push(44);
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@ -3,13 +3,11 @@
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// adding, changing or removing any of them.
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// adding, changing or removing any of them.
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// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics5` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics5` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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fn main() {
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let mut x = 100;
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let mut x = 100;
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let y = &mut x;
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let y = &mut x;
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let z = &mut x;
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*y += 100;
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*y += 100;
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let z = &mut x;
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*z += 1000;
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*z += 1000;
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assert_eq!(x, 1200);
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assert_eq!(x, 1200);
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}
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}
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@ -2,24 +2,22 @@
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// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics6` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics6` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// You can't change anything except adding or removing references.
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// You can't change anything except adding or removing references.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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fn main() {
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let data = "Rust is great!".to_string();
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let data = "Rust is great!".to_string();
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get_char(data);
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get_char(&data);
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string_uppercase(&data);
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string_uppercase(data);
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}
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}
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// Should not take ownership
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// Should not take ownership
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fn get_char(data: String) -> char {
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fn get_char(data: &String) -> char {
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data.chars().last().unwrap()
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data.chars().last().unwrap()
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}
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}
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// Should take ownership
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// Should take ownership
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fn string_uppercase(mut data: &String) {
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fn string_uppercase(mut data: String) {
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data = &data.to_uppercase();
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data = data.to_uppercase();
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println!("{}", data);
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println!("{}", data);
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}
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}
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@ -2,13 +2,14 @@
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// Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
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// Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
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// Execute `rustlings hint structs1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// Execute `rustlings hint structs1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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struct ColorClassicStruct {
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struct ColorClassicStruct {
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// TODO: Something goes here
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red: u8,
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green: u8,
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blue: u8
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}
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}
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struct ColorTupleStruct(/* TODO: Something goes here */);
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struct ColorTupleStruct(u8, u8, u8);
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#[derive(Debug)]
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#[derive(Debug)]
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struct UnitLikeStruct;
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struct UnitLikeStruct;
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#[test]
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#[test]
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fn classic_c_structs() {
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fn classic_c_structs() {
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// TODO: Instantiate a classic c struct!
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// TODO: Instantiate a classic c struct!
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// let green =
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let green = ColorClassicStruct { red: 0, green: 255, blue: 0};
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assert_eq!(green.red, 0);
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assert_eq!(green.red, 0);
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assert_eq!(green.green, 255);
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assert_eq!(green.green, 255);
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@ -30,7 +31,7 @@ mod tests {
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#[test]
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#[test]
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fn tuple_structs() {
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fn tuple_structs() {
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// TODO: Instantiate a tuple struct!
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// TODO: Instantiate a tuple struct!
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// let green =
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let green = (0, 255, 0);
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assert_eq!(green.0, 0);
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assert_eq!(green.0, 0);
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assert_eq!(green.1, 255);
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assert_eq!(green.1, 255);
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#[test]
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#[test]
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fn unit_structs() {
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fn unit_structs() {
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// TODO: Instantiate a unit-like struct!
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// TODO: Instantiate a unit-like struct!
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// let unit_like_struct =
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let unit_like_struct = UnitLikeStruct;
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let message = format!("{:?}s are fun!", unit_like_struct);
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let message = format!("{:?}s are fun!", unit_like_struct);
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// dbg!("HI");
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assert_eq!(message, "UnitLikeStructs are fun!");
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assert_eq!(message, "UnitLikeStructs are fun!");
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
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// Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
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// Execute `rustlings hint structs2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// Execute `rustlings hint structs2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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#[derive(Debug)]
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#[derive(Debug)]
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struct Order {
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struct Order {
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fn your_order() {
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fn your_order() {
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let order_template = create_order_template();
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let order_template = create_order_template();
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// TODO: Create your own order using the update syntax and template above!
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// TODO: Create your own order using the update syntax and template above!
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// let your_order =
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let your_order= Order { name: String::from("Hacker in Rust"), count:1, ..order_template };
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assert_eq!(your_order.name, "Hacker in Rust");
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assert_eq!(your_order.name, "Hacker in Rust");
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assert_eq!(your_order.year, order_template.year);
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assert_eq!(your_order.year, order_template.year);
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assert_eq!(your_order.made_by_phone, order_template.made_by_phone);
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assert_eq!(your_order.made_by_phone, order_template.made_by_phone);
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// Make the code compile and the tests pass!
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// Make the code compile and the tests pass!
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// Execute `rustlings hint structs3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// Execute `rustlings hint structs3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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#[derive(Debug)]
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#[derive(Debug)]
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struct Package {
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struct Package {
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}
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}
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}
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}
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fn is_international(&self) -> ??? {
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fn is_international(self: &Self) -> bool {
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// Something goes here...
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return self.sender_country != self.recipient_country;
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}
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}
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fn get_fees(&self, cents_per_gram: i32) -> ??? {
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fn get_fees(&self, cents_per_gram: i32) -> i32 {
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// Something goes here...
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return self.weight_in_grams * cents_per_gram;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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