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https://github.com/rust-lang/rustlings.git
synced 2026-01-11 13:19:18 +00:00
through errors1
This commit is contained in:
parent
201d9f8176
commit
d3caa3301e
@ -2,10 +2,7 @@
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// Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
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// Execute `rustlings hint enums3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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enum Message {
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// TODO: implement the message variant types based on their usage below
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Move(Point),
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Echo(String),
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ChangeColor((u8, u8, u8)),
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@ -5,14 +5,10 @@
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// construct to `Option` that can be used to express error conditions. Let's use it!
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// Execute `rustlings hint errors1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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pub fn generate_nametag_text(name: String) -> Option<String> {
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if name.is_empty() {
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// Empty names aren't allowed.
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None
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} else {
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Some(format!("Hi! My name is {}", name))
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pub fn generate_nametag_text(name: String) -> Result<String, String> {
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match name {
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name if name.is_empty() => Err("`name` was empty; it must be nonempty.".into()),
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name => Ok(format!("Hi! My name is {}", name)),
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}
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}
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@ -10,18 +10,17 @@
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//
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// Execute `rustlings hint hashmaps1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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use std::collections::HashMap;
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fn fruit_basket() -> HashMap<String, u32> {
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let mut basket = // TODO: declare your hash map here.
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let mut basket = HashMap::new();
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// Two bananas are already given for you :)
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basket.insert(String::from("banana"), 2);
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// TODO: Put more fruits in your basket here.
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basket.insert(String::from("apple"), 4);
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basket.insert(String::from("kiwi"), 4);
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basket
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}
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@ -11,8 +11,6 @@
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//
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// Execute `rustlings hint hashmaps2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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use std::collections::HashMap;
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#[derive(Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
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@ -34,9 +32,9 @@ fn fruit_basket(basket: &mut HashMap<Fruit, u32>) {
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];
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for fruit in fruit_kinds {
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// TODO: Put new fruits if not already present. Note that you
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// are not allowed to put any type of fruit that's already
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// present!
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if !basket.contains_key(&fruit) {
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basket.insert(fruit, 1);
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}
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}
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}
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@ -14,8 +14,6 @@
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// Execute `rustlings hint hashmaps3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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use std::collections::HashMap;
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// A structure to store team name and its goal details.
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@ -25,22 +23,41 @@ struct Team {
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goals_conceded: u8,
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}
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// Add or update an entry in the scores table
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fn update_hash(scores: &mut HashMap<String, Team>, name: &str, score: u8, scored_upon: u8) {
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scores
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.entry(name.to_string())
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.and_modify(|team| {
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team.goals_scored += score;
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team.goals_conceded += scored_upon;
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})
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.or_insert(Team {
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name: name.to_string(),
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goals_scored: score,
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goals_conceded: scored_upon,
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});
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}
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fn build_scores_table(results: String) -> HashMap<String, Team> {
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// The name of the team is the key and its associated struct is the value.
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let mut scores: HashMap<String, Team> = HashMap::new();
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for r in results.lines() {
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let v: Vec<&str> = r.split(',').collect();
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let team_1_name = v[0].to_string();
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let team_1_score: u8 = v[2].parse().unwrap();
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let team_2_name = v[1].to_string();
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let team_2_score: u8 = v[3].parse().unwrap();
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let (team_1_name, team_1_score): (&str, u8) = (v[0], v[2].parse().unwrap());
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let (team_2_name, team_2_score): (&str, u8) = (v[1], v[3].parse().unwrap());
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// TODO: Populate the scores table with details extracted from the
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// current line. Keep in mind that goals scored by team_1
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// will be the number of goals conceded from team_2, and similarly
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// goals scored by team_2 will be the number of goals conceded by
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// team_1.
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// team_1
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update_hash(&mut scores, team_1_name, team_1_score, team_2_score);
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update_hash(&mut scores, team_2_name, team_2_score, team_1_score);
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}
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scores
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}
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@ -1,15 +1,13 @@
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// modules1.rs
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// Execute `rustlings hint modules1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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mod sausage_factory {
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// Don't let anybody outside of this module see this!
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fn get_secret_recipe() -> String {
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String::from("Ginger")
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}
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fn make_sausage() {
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pub fn make_sausage() {
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get_secret_recipe();
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println!("sausage!");
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}
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@ -3,12 +3,10 @@
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// 'use' and 'as' keywords. Fix these 'use' statements to make the code compile.
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// Execute `rustlings hint modules2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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mod delicious_snacks {
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// TODO: Fix these use statements
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use self::fruits::PEAR as ???
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use self::veggies::CUCUMBER as ???
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pub use self::fruits::PEAR as fruit;
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pub use self::veggies::CUCUMBER as veggie;
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mod fruits {
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pub const PEAR: &'static str = "Pear";
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@ -5,10 +5,8 @@
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// from the std::time module. Bonus style points if you can do it with one line!
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// Execute `rustlings hint modules3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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// TODO: Complete this use statement
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use ???
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use std::time::{SystemTime, UNIX_EPOCH};
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fn main() {
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match SystemTime::now().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH) {
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@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
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// options1.rs
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// Execute `rustlings hint options1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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// This function returns how much icecream there is left in the fridge.
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// If it's before 10PM, there's 5 pieces left. At 10PM, someone eats them
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// all, so there'll be no more left :(
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@ -10,7 +8,11 @@ fn maybe_icecream(time_of_day: u16) -> Option<u16> {
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// We use the 24-hour system here, so 10PM is a value of 22 and 12AM is a value of 0
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// The Option output should gracefully handle cases where time_of_day > 23.
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// TODO: Complete the function body - remember to return an Option!
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???
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match time_of_day {
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0..=21 => Some(5),
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22..=24 => Some(0),
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_ => None,
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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@ -29,7 +31,7 @@ mod tests {
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#[test]
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fn raw_value() {
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// TODO: Fix this test. How do you get at the value contained in the Option?
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let icecreams = maybe_icecream(12);
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let icecreams = maybe_icecream(12).unwrap();
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assert_eq!(icecreams, 5);
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}
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}
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@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
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// options2.rs
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// Execute `rustlings hint options2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use super::*;
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@ -13,9 +11,9 @@ mod tests {
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let optional_target = Some(target);
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// TODO: Make this an if let statement whose value is "Some" type
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word = optional_target {
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if let Some(word) = optional_target {
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assert_eq!(word, target);
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}
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};
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}
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#[test]
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@ -28,7 +26,7 @@ mod tests {
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// TODO: make this a while let statement - remember that vector.pop also adds another layer of Option<T>
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// You can stack `Option<T>`'s into while let and if let
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integer = optional_integers.pop() {
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while let Some(integer) = optional_integers.pop().flatten() {
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assert_eq!(integer, range);
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range -= 1;
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}
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@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
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// options3.rs
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// Execute `rustlings hint options3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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struct Point {
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x: i32,
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y: i32,
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@ -12,7 +10,7 @@ fn main() {
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let y: Option<Point> = Some(Point { x: 100, y: 200 });
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match y {
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Some(p) => println!("Co-ordinates are {},{} ", p.x, p.y),
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Some(ref p) => println!("Co-ordinates are {},{} ", p.x, p.y),
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_ => println!("no match"),
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}
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y; // Fix without deleting this line.
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@ -18,8 +18,6 @@
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// - The output element is going to be a Vector of strings.
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// No hints this time!
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// I AM NOT DONE
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pub enum Command {
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Uppercase,
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Trim,
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@ -30,11 +28,17 @@ mod my_module {
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use super::Command;
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// TODO: Complete the function signature!
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pub fn transformer(input: ???) -> ??? {
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pub fn transformer(input: Vec<(String, Command)>) -> Vec<String> {
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// TODO: Complete the output declaration!
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let mut output: ??? = vec![];
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let mut output: Vec<String> = vec![];
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for (string, command) in input.iter() {
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// TODO: Complete the function body. You can do it!
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match command {
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Command::Uppercase => output.push(string.to_uppercase().to_string()),
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Command::Trim => output.push(string.trim().to_string()),
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Command::Append(size) => output.push(string.to_owned() + &"bar".repeat(*size)),
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};
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}
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output
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}
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@ -43,7 +47,7 @@ mod my_module {
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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// TODO: What do we need to import to have `transformer` in scope?
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use ???;
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use super::my_module::transformer;
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use super::Command;
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#[test]
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@ -2,13 +2,11 @@
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// Make me compile without changing the function signature!
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// Execute `rustlings hint strings1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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let answer = current_favorite_color();
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println!("My current favorite color is {}", answer);
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}
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fn current_favorite_color() -> String {
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"blue"
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String::from("blue")
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}
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@ -2,8 +2,6 @@
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// Make me compile without changing the function signature!
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// Execute `rustlings hint strings2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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let word = String::from("green"); // Try not changing this line :)
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if is_a_color_word(word) {
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@ -13,6 +11,6 @@ fn main() {
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}
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}
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fn is_a_color_word(attempt: &str) -> bool {
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fn is_a_color_word(attempt: String) -> bool {
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attempt == "green" || attempt == "blue" || attempt == "red"
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}
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@ -1,21 +1,17 @@
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// strings3.rs
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// Execute `rustlings hint strings3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn trim_me(input: &str) -> String {
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// TODO: Remove whitespace from both ends of a string!
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???
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input.trim().to_string()
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}
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fn compose_me(input: &str) -> String {
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// TODO: Add " world!" to the string! There's multiple ways to do this!
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???
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format!("{input} world!").to_string()
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}
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fn replace_me(input: &str) -> String {
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// TODO: Replace "cars" in the string with "balloons"!
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???
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input.to_string().replace("cars", "balloons")
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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@ -37,7 +33,13 @@ mod tests {
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#[test]
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fn replace_a_string() {
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assert_eq!(replace_me("I think cars are cool"), "I think balloons are cool");
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assert_eq!(replace_me("I love to look at cars"), "I love to look at balloons");
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assert_eq!(
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replace_me("I think cars are cool"),
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"I think balloons are cool"
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);
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assert_eq!(
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replace_me("I love to look at cars"),
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"I love to look at balloons"
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);
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}
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}
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@ -6,8 +6,6 @@
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// before the parentheses on each line. If you're right, it will compile!
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// No hints this time!
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn string_slice(arg: &str) {
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println!("{}", arg);
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}
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@ -16,14 +14,14 @@ fn string(arg: String) {
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}
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fn main() {
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???("blue");
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???("red".to_string());
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???(String::from("hi"));
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???("rust is fun!".to_owned());
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???("nice weather".into());
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???(format!("Interpolation {}", "Station"));
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???(&String::from("abc")[0..1]);
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???(" hello there ".trim());
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???("Happy Monday!".to_string().replace("Mon", "Tues"));
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???("mY sHiFt KeY iS sTiCkY".to_lowercase());
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string_slice("blue");
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string("red".to_string());
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string(String::from("hi"));
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string("rust is fun!".to_owned());
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string("nice weather".into());
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string(format!("Interpolation {}", "Station"));
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string_slice(&String::from("abc")[0..1]);
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string_slice(" hello there ".trim());
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string("Happy Monday!".to_string().replace("Mon", "Tues"));
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string("mY sHiFt KeY iS sTiCkY".to_lowercase());
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}
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