mirror of
https://github.com/rust-lang/rustlings.git
synced 2026-01-11 21:29:18 +00:00
solved upto generics
This commit is contained in:
parent
d27f5a7d41
commit
b0656d21c0
@ -11,18 +11,20 @@
|
||||
// Execute the command `rustlings hint hashmap1` if you need
|
||||
// hints.
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
use std::collections::HashMap;
|
||||
|
||||
fn fruit_basket() -> HashMap<String, u32> {
|
||||
let mut basket = // TODO: declare your hash map here.
|
||||
let mut basket = HashMap::new(); // TODO: declare your hash map here.
|
||||
|
||||
// Two bananas are already given for you :)
|
||||
basket.insert(String::from("banana"), 2);
|
||||
|
||||
// TODO: Put more fruits in your basket here.
|
||||
|
||||
basket.insert(String::from("poop"), 2);
|
||||
basket.insert(String::from("floop"), 2);
|
||||
|
||||
basket
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -12,7 +12,6 @@
|
||||
// Execute the command `rustlings hint hashmap2` if you need
|
||||
// hints.
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
use std::collections::HashMap;
|
||||
|
||||
@ -38,6 +37,9 @@ fn fruit_basket(basket: &mut HashMap<Fruit, u32>) {
|
||||
// TODO: Put new fruits if not already present. Note that you
|
||||
// are not allowed to put any type of fruit that's already
|
||||
// present!
|
||||
if fruit == Fruit::Banana || fruit == Fruit::Pineapple {
|
||||
basket.insert(fruit, 1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -4,11 +4,10 @@
|
||||
// Make me compile and pass the test!
|
||||
// Execute the command `rustlings hint vec1` if you need hints.
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn array_and_vec() -> ([i32; 4], Vec<i32>) {
|
||||
let a = [10, 20, 30, 40]; // a plain array
|
||||
let v = // TODO: declare your vector here with the macro for vectors
|
||||
let v = vec![10, 20, 30, 40]; // TODO: declare your vector here with the macro for vectors
|
||||
|
||||
(a, v)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -7,10 +7,10 @@
|
||||
// Execute the command `rustlings hint vec2` if you need
|
||||
// hints.
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn vec_loop(mut v: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
|
||||
for i in v.iter_mut() {
|
||||
*i *= 2;
|
||||
// TODO: Fill this up so that each element in the Vec `v` is
|
||||
// multiplied by 2.
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
|
||||
// enums1.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint enums1` for hints!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
#[derive(Debug)]
|
||||
enum Message {
|
||||
// TODO: define a few types of messages as used below
|
||||
Quit,
|
||||
Echo,
|
||||
Move,
|
||||
ChangeColor
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
|
||||
// enums2.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint enums2` for hints!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
#[derive(Debug)]
|
||||
enum Message {
|
||||
// TODO: define the different variants used below
|
||||
Move {x: u8, y: u8},
|
||||
Echo(String),
|
||||
ChangeColor(u8, u8, u8),
|
||||
Quit,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl Message {
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
|
||||
// enums3.rs
|
||||
// Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
enum Message {
|
||||
// TODO: implement the message variant types based on their usage below
|
||||
ChangeColor(u8, u8, u8),
|
||||
Echo(String),
|
||||
Move(Point),
|
||||
Quit,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
struct Point {
|
||||
@ -36,7 +38,12 @@ impl State {
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn process(&mut self, message: Message) {
|
||||
// TODO: create a match expression to process the different message variants
|
||||
match message {
|
||||
Message::ChangeColor(r,g,b) => self.change_color((r,g,b)),
|
||||
Message::Echo(s) => self.echo(s),
|
||||
Message::Move(p) => self.move_position(p),
|
||||
Message::Quit => self.quit(),
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -51,7 +58,7 @@ mod tests {
|
||||
position: Point { x: 0, y: 0 },
|
||||
color: (0, 0, 0),
|
||||
};
|
||||
state.process(Message::ChangeColor((255, 0, 255)));
|
||||
state.process(Message::ChangeColor(255, 0, 255));
|
||||
state.process(Message::Echo(String::from("hello world")));
|
||||
state.process(Message::Move(Point { x: 10, y: 15 }));
|
||||
state.process(Message::Quit);
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5,14 +5,13 @@
|
||||
// construct to `Option` that can be used to express error conditions. Let's use it!
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint errors1` for hints!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
pub fn generate_nametag_text(name: String) -> Option<String> {
|
||||
pub fn generate_nametag_text(name: String) -> Result<String, String> {
|
||||
if name.len() > 0 {
|
||||
Some(format!("Hi! My name is {}", name))
|
||||
Ok(format!("Hi! My name is {}", name))
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
// Empty names aren't allowed.
|
||||
None
|
||||
Err("`name` was empty; it must be nonempty.".to_owned())
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -16,14 +16,13 @@
|
||||
// There are at least two ways to implement this that are both correct-- but
|
||||
// one is a lot shorter! Execute `rustlings hint errors2` for hints to both ways.
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
use std::num::ParseIntError;
|
||||
|
||||
pub fn total_cost(item_quantity: &str) -> Result<i32, ParseIntError> {
|
||||
let processing_fee = 1;
|
||||
let cost_per_item = 5;
|
||||
let qty = item_quantity.parse::<i32>();
|
||||
let qty = item_quantity.parse::<i32>()?;
|
||||
|
||||
Ok(qty * cost_per_item + processing_fee)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
|
||||
// Why not? What should we do to fix it?
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint errors3` for hints!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
use std::num::ParseIntError;
|
||||
|
||||
@ -12,8 +11,9 @@ fn main() {
|
||||
let mut tokens = 100;
|
||||
let pretend_user_input = "8";
|
||||
|
||||
let cost = total_cost(pretend_user_input)?;
|
||||
|
||||
let cost = total_cost(pretend_user_input);
|
||||
match cost {
|
||||
Ok(cost) => {
|
||||
if cost > tokens {
|
||||
println!("You can't afford that many!");
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
@ -21,6 +21,10 @@ fn main() {
|
||||
println!("You now have {} tokens.", tokens);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
Err(e) => println!("issue")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
pub fn total_cost(item_quantity: &str) -> Result<i32, ParseIntError> {
|
||||
let processing_fee = 1;
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
|
||||
// errors4.rs
|
||||
// Make this test pass! Execute `rustlings hint errors4` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
#[derive(PartialEq, Debug)]
|
||||
struct PositiveNonzeroInteger(u64);
|
||||
@ -14,8 +13,20 @@ enum CreationError {
|
||||
|
||||
impl PositiveNonzeroInteger {
|
||||
fn new(value: i64) -> Result<PositiveNonzeroInteger, CreationError> {
|
||||
if value < 0 {
|
||||
Err(CreationError::Negative)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
else if (value == 0) {
|
||||
Err(CreationError::Zero)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
else {
|
||||
Ok(PositiveNonzeroInteger(value as u64))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
|
||||
@ -4,14 +4,13 @@
|
||||
// It won't compile right now! Why?
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint errors5` for hints!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
use std::error;
|
||||
use std::fmt;
|
||||
use std::num::ParseIntError;
|
||||
|
||||
// TODO: update the return type of `main()` to make this compile.
|
||||
fn main() -> Result<(), ParseIntError> {
|
||||
fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn error::Error>> {
|
||||
let pretend_user_input = "42";
|
||||
let x: i64 = pretend_user_input.parse()?;
|
||||
println!("output={:?}", PositiveNonzeroInteger::new(x)?);
|
||||
|
||||
@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
|
||||
|
||||
// Make these tests pass! Execute `rustlings hint errors6` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
use std::num::ParseIntError;
|
||||
|
||||
@ -20,17 +19,19 @@ enum ParsePosNonzeroError {
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl ParsePosNonzeroError {
|
||||
// TODO: add another error conversion function here.
|
||||
fn from_creation(err: CreationError) -> ParsePosNonzeroError{
|
||||
ParsePosNonzeroError::Creation(err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
fn from_parse(err: ParseIntError) -> ParsePosNonzeroError {
|
||||
ParsePosNonzeroError::ParseInt(err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn parse_pos_nonzero(s: &str)
|
||||
-> Result<PositiveNonzeroInteger, ParsePosNonzeroError>
|
||||
{
|
||||
// TODO: change this to return an appropriate error instead of panicking
|
||||
// when `parse()` returns an error.
|
||||
let x: i64 = s.parse().unwrap();
|
||||
PositiveNonzeroInteger::new(x)
|
||||
.map_err(ParsePosNonzeroError::from_creation)
|
||||
let x: i64 = s.parse().map_err(ParsePosNonzeroError::from_parse)?;
|
||||
PositiveNonzeroInteger::new(x).map_err(ParsePosNonzeroError::from_creation)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Don't change anything below this line.
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
|
||||
// functions1.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions1` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn call_me() {}
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
call_me();
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,13 +1,12 @@
|
||||
// functions2.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions2` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
call_me(3);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn call_me(num:) {
|
||||
fn call_me(num: u32) {
|
||||
for i in 0..num {
|
||||
println!("Ring! Call number {}", i + 1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
|
||||
// functions3.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions3` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
call_me();
|
||||
call_me(3);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn call_me(num: u32) {
|
||||
|
||||
@ -4,14 +4,14 @@
|
||||
// This store is having a sale where if the price is an even number, you get
|
||||
// 10 Rustbucks off, but if it's an odd number, it's 3 Rustbucks off.
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let original_price = 51;
|
||||
println!("Your sale price is {}", sale_price(original_price));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn sale_price(price: i32) -> {
|
||||
fn sale_price(price: i32) -> i32 {
|
||||
if is_even(price) {
|
||||
price - 10
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
|
||||
// functions5.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions5` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let answer = square(3);
|
||||
@ -9,5 +8,5 @@ fn main() {
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn square(num: i32) -> i32 {
|
||||
num * num;
|
||||
num * num
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,6 +6,6 @@
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let mut shopping_list: Vec<?> = Vec::new();
|
||||
let mut shopping_list: Vec<_> = Vec::new();
|
||||
shopping_list.push("milk");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -3,14 +3,13 @@
|
||||
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint generics2` for hints!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
struct Wrapper {
|
||||
value: u32,
|
||||
struct Wrapper<T> {
|
||||
value: T,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl Wrapper {
|
||||
pub fn new(value: u32) -> Self {
|
||||
impl <T> Wrapper <T>{
|
||||
pub fn new(value: T) -> Self {
|
||||
Wrapper { value }
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -10,15 +10,14 @@
|
||||
|
||||
// Execute 'rustlings hint generics3' for hints!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
pub struct ReportCard {
|
||||
pub grade: f32,
|
||||
pub struct ReportCard<T> {
|
||||
pub grade: T,
|
||||
pub student_name: String,
|
||||
pub student_age: u8,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl ReportCard {
|
||||
impl<T: std::fmt::Display> ReportCard<T> {
|
||||
pub fn print(&self) -> String {
|
||||
format!("{} ({}) - achieved a grade of {}",
|
||||
&self.student_name, &self.student_age, &self.grade)
|
||||
@ -46,7 +45,7 @@ mod tests {
|
||||
fn generate_alphabetic_report_card() {
|
||||
// TODO: Make sure to change the grade here after you finish the exercise.
|
||||
let report_card = ReportCard {
|
||||
grade: 2.1,
|
||||
grade: "A+",
|
||||
student_name: "Gary Plotter".to_string(),
|
||||
student_age: 11,
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
|
||||
// if1.rs
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
pub fn bigger(a: i32, b: i32) -> i32 {
|
||||
(a + b + i32::abs(a-b)) / 2
|
||||
// Complete this function to return the bigger number!
|
||||
// Do not use:
|
||||
// - another function call
|
||||
|
||||
@ -4,14 +4,21 @@
|
||||
// Step 2: Get the bar_for_fuzz and default_to_baz tests passing!
|
||||
// Execute the command `rustlings hint if2` if you want a hint :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
pub fn fizz_if_foo(fizzish: &str) -> &str {
|
||||
if fizzish == "fizz" {
|
||||
"foo"
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
1
|
||||
match fizzish {
|
||||
"fizz" => "foo",
|
||||
"fuzz" => "bar",
|
||||
_ => "baz"
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
// if fizzish == "fizz" {
|
||||
// "foo"
|
||||
// } else if fizzish == "fuzz"{
|
||||
// "bar"
|
||||
// } else {
|
||||
// "baz"
|
||||
// }
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// No test changes needed!
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
|
||||
// ready for the next exercise, remove the `I AM NOT DONE` comment below.
|
||||
// Execute the command `rustlings hint intro1` for a hint.
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
println!("Hello and");
|
||||
|
||||
BIN
exercises/intro/intro2
Executable file
BIN
exercises/intro/intro2
Executable file
Binary file not shown.
@ -2,8 +2,6 @@
|
||||
// Make the code print a greeting to the world.
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint intro2` for a hint.
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
println!("Hello {}!");
|
||||
println!("Hello {}!", "world");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
|
||||
// modules1.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint modules1` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
mod sausage_factory {
|
||||
// Don't let anybody outside of this module see this!
|
||||
@ -9,7 +8,7 @@ mod sausage_factory {
|
||||
String::from("Ginger")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn make_sausage() {
|
||||
pub fn make_sausage() {
|
||||
get_secret_recipe();
|
||||
println!("sausage!");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -3,13 +3,11 @@
|
||||
// 'use' and 'as' keywords. Fix these 'use' statements to make the code compile.
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint modules2` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
mod delicious_snacks {
|
||||
pub mod delicious_snacks {
|
||||
|
||||
// TODO: Fix these use statements
|
||||
use self::fruits::PEAR as ???
|
||||
use self::veggies::CUCUMBER as ???
|
||||
pub use self::fruits::PEAR as fruit;
|
||||
pub use self::veggies::CUCUMBER as veggie;
|
||||
|
||||
mod fruits {
|
||||
pub const PEAR: &'static str = "Pear";
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5,10 +5,7 @@
|
||||
// from the std::time module. Bonus style points if you can do it with one line!
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint modules3` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
// TODO: Complete this use statement
|
||||
use ???
|
||||
use std::time::{SystemTime, UNIX_EPOCH};
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
match SystemTime::now().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH) {
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,12 +1,11 @@
|
||||
// move_semantics1.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics1` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let vec0 = Vec::new();
|
||||
|
||||
let vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
|
||||
let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
|
||||
|
||||
println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -2,12 +2,11 @@
|
||||
// Make me compile without changing line 13 or moving line 10!
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics2` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let vec0 = Vec::new();
|
||||
|
||||
let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
|
||||
let vec = vec0.clone();
|
||||
let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec);
|
||||
|
||||
// Do not change the following line!
|
||||
println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec0", vec0.len(), vec0);
|
||||
|
||||
@ -3,12 +3,10 @@
|
||||
// (no lines with multiple semicolons necessary!)
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics3` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let vec0 = Vec::new();
|
||||
|
||||
let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
|
||||
let mut vec1 = fill_vec();
|
||||
|
||||
println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
|
||||
|
||||
@ -17,7 +15,9 @@ fn main() {
|
||||
println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn fill_vec(vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
|
||||
fn fill_vec() -> Vec<i32> {
|
||||
let mut vec = Vec::new();
|
||||
|
||||
vec.push(22);
|
||||
vec.push(44);
|
||||
vec.push(66);
|
||||
|
||||
@ -4,12 +4,10 @@
|
||||
// freshly created vector from fill_vec to its caller.
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics4` for hints!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let vec0 = Vec::new();
|
||||
|
||||
let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
|
||||
let mut vec1 = fill_vec();
|
||||
|
||||
println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
|
||||
|
||||
@ -20,7 +18,7 @@ fn main() {
|
||||
|
||||
// `fill_vec()` no longer takes `vec: Vec<i32>` as argument
|
||||
fn fill_vec() -> Vec<i32> {
|
||||
let mut vec = vec;
|
||||
let mut vec = Vec::new();
|
||||
|
||||
vec.push(22);
|
||||
vec.push(44);
|
||||
|
||||
@ -3,13 +3,12 @@
|
||||
// adding, changing or removing any of them.
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics5` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let mut x = 100;
|
||||
let y = &mut x;
|
||||
let z = &mut x;
|
||||
*y += 100;
|
||||
let z = &mut x;
|
||||
*z += 1000;
|
||||
assert_eq!(x, 1200);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -2,24 +2,23 @@
|
||||
// Make me compile! `rustlings hint move_semantics6` for hints
|
||||
// You can't change anything except adding or removing references
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let data = "Rust is great!".to_string();
|
||||
|
||||
get_char(data);
|
||||
get_char(&data);
|
||||
|
||||
string_uppercase(&data);
|
||||
string_uppercase(data);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Should not take ownership
|
||||
fn get_char(data: String) -> char {
|
||||
fn get_char(data: &String) -> char {
|
||||
data.chars().last().unwrap()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Should take ownership
|
||||
fn string_uppercase(mut data: &String) {
|
||||
data = &data.to_uppercase();
|
||||
fn string_uppercase(mut data: String) {
|
||||
data = data.to_uppercase();
|
||||
|
||||
println!("{}", data);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -9,15 +9,15 @@ fn print_number(maybe_number: Option<u16>) {
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
print_number(13);
|
||||
print_number(99);
|
||||
print_number(Some(99));
|
||||
print_number(Some(13));
|
||||
|
||||
let mut numbers: [Option<u16>; 5];
|
||||
let mut numbers: [Option<u16>; 5] = [None;5];
|
||||
for iter in 0..5 {
|
||||
let number_to_add: u16 = {
|
||||
((iter * 1235) + 2) / (4 * 16)
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
numbers[iter as usize] = number_to_add;
|
||||
numbers[iter as usize] = Some(number_to_add);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,16 +1,15 @@
|
||||
// option2.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint option2` for hints
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let optional_word = Some(String::from("rustlings"));
|
||||
// TODO: Make this an if let statement whose value is "Some" type
|
||||
word = optional_word {
|
||||
if let Some(word) = optional_word {
|
||||
println!("The word is: {}", word);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
println!("The optional word doesn't contain anything");
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
let mut optional_integers_vec: Vec<Option<i8>> = Vec::new();
|
||||
for x in 1..10 {
|
||||
@ -19,7 +18,9 @@ fn main() {
|
||||
|
||||
// TODO: make this a while let statement - remember that vector.pop also adds another layer of Option<T>
|
||||
// You can stack `Option<T>`'s into while let and if let
|
||||
integer = optional_integers_vec.pop() {
|
||||
println!("current value: {}", integer);
|
||||
while let Some(integer) = optional_integers_vec.pop() {
|
||||
if let Some(popped) = integer {
|
||||
println!("current value: {}", popped);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
|
||||
// option3.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint option3` for hints
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
struct Point {
|
||||
x: i32,
|
||||
@ -12,7 +11,7 @@ fn main() {
|
||||
let y: Option<Point> = Some(Point { x: 100, y: 200 });
|
||||
|
||||
match y {
|
||||
Some(p) => println!("Co-ordinates are {},{} ", p.x, p.y),
|
||||
Some(ref p) => println!("Co-ordinates are {},{} ", p.x, p.y),
|
||||
_ => println!("no match"),
|
||||
}
|
||||
y; // Fix without deleting this line.
|
||||
|
||||
@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
|
||||
// Fill in the rest of the line that has code missing!
|
||||
// No hints, there's no tricks, just get used to typing these :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
// Booleans (`bool`)
|
||||
@ -12,7 +11,7 @@ fn main() {
|
||||
println!("Good morning!");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
let // Finish the rest of this line like the example! Or make it be false!
|
||||
let is_evening = false;
|
||||
if is_evening {
|
||||
println!("Good evening!");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
|
||||
// Fill in the rest of the line that has code missing!
|
||||
// No hints, there's no tricks, just get used to typing these :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
// Characters (`char`)
|
||||
@ -16,7 +15,7 @@ fn main() {
|
||||
println!("Neither alphabetic nor numeric!");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
let // Finish this line like the example! What's your favorite character?
|
||||
let your_character = '3';// Finish this line like the example! What's your favorite character?
|
||||
// Try a letter, try a number, try a special character, try a character
|
||||
// from a different language than your own, try an emoji!
|
||||
if your_character.is_alphabetic() {
|
||||
|
||||
@ -2,10 +2,9 @@
|
||||
// Create an array with at least 100 elements in it where the ??? is.
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types3` for hints!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let a = ???
|
||||
let a = [0;120];
|
||||
|
||||
if a.len() >= 100 {
|
||||
println!("Wow, that's a big array!");
|
||||
|
||||
@ -2,13 +2,12 @@
|
||||
// Get a slice out of Array a where the ??? is so that the test passes.
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types4` for hints!!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn slice_out_of_array() {
|
||||
let a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
|
||||
|
||||
let nice_slice = ???
|
||||
let nice_slice = &a[1..4];
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!([2, 3, 4], nice_slice)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -2,11 +2,10 @@
|
||||
// Destructure the `cat` tuple so that the println will work.
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types5` for hints!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let cat = ("Furry McFurson", 3.5);
|
||||
let /* your pattern here */ = cat;
|
||||
let (name, age) = cat;
|
||||
|
||||
println!("{} is {} years old.", name, age);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -3,13 +3,12 @@
|
||||
// You can put the expression for the second element where ??? is so that the test passes.
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types6` for hints!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn indexing_tuple() {
|
||||
let numbers = (1, 2, 3);
|
||||
// Replace below ??? with the tuple indexing syntax.
|
||||
let second = ???;
|
||||
let second = numbers.1;
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(2, second,
|
||||
"This is not the 2nd number in the tuple!")
|
||||
|
||||
@ -8,10 +8,11 @@
|
||||
// more than 40 at once, each apple only costs 1! Write a function that calculates
|
||||
// the price of an order of apples given the quantity bought. No hints this time!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
// Put your function here!
|
||||
// fn calculate_apple_price {
|
||||
fn calculate_apple_price(n: i32) -> i32 {
|
||||
n * (if n > 40 {1} else {2})
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Don't modify this function!
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
|
||||
@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
|
||||
// you think each value is. That is, add either `string_slice` or `string`
|
||||
// before the parentheses on each line. If you're right, it will compile!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn string_slice(arg: &str) {
|
||||
println!("{}", arg);
|
||||
@ -17,14 +16,14 @@ fn string(arg: String) {
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
???("blue");
|
||||
???("red".to_string());
|
||||
???(String::from("hi"));
|
||||
???("rust is fun!".to_owned());
|
||||
???("nice weather".into());
|
||||
???(format!("Interpolation {}", "Station"));
|
||||
???(&String::from("abc")[0..1]);
|
||||
???(" hello there ".trim());
|
||||
???("Happy Monday!".to_string().replace("Mon", "Tues"));
|
||||
???("mY sHiFt KeY iS sTiCkY".to_lowercase());
|
||||
string_slice("blue");
|
||||
string("red".to_string());
|
||||
string(String::from("hi"));
|
||||
string("rust is fun!".to_owned());
|
||||
string("nice weather".into());
|
||||
string(format!("Interpolation {}", "Station"));
|
||||
string_slice(&String::from("abc")[0..1]);
|
||||
string_slice(" hello there ".trim());
|
||||
string("Happy Monday!".to_string().replace("Mon", "Tues"));
|
||||
string("mY sHiFt KeY iS sTiCkY".to_lowercase());
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
|
||||
// Make me compile without changing the function signature!
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint strings1` for hints ;)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let answer = current_favorite_color();
|
||||
@ -10,5 +9,5 @@ fn main() {
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn current_favorite_color() -> String {
|
||||
"blue"
|
||||
"blue".to_string()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
|
||||
// Make me compile without changing the function signature!
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint strings2` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let word = String::from("green"); // Try not changing this line :)
|
||||
@ -13,6 +12,6 @@ fn main() {
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn is_a_color_word(attempt: &str) -> bool {
|
||||
fn is_a_color_word(attempt: String) -> bool {
|
||||
attempt == "green" || attempt == "blue" || attempt == "red"
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
|
||||
// structs1.rs
|
||||
// Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
struct ColorClassicStruct {
|
||||
// TODO: Something goes here
|
||||
struct ColorClassicStruct<'a> {
|
||||
name: &'a str,
|
||||
hex: &'a str,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
struct ColorTupleStruct(/* TODO: Something goes here */);
|
||||
struct ColorTupleStruct<'a>(&'a str, &'a str);
|
||||
|
||||
#[derive(Debug)]
|
||||
struct UnitStruct;
|
||||
@ -18,8 +18,7 @@ mod tests {
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn classic_c_structs() {
|
||||
// TODO: Instantiate a classic c struct!
|
||||
// let green =
|
||||
let green = ColorClassicStruct { name: "green", hex: "#00FF00" };
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(green.name, "green");
|
||||
assert_eq!(green.hex, "#00FF00");
|
||||
@ -27,8 +26,7 @@ mod tests {
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn tuple_structs() {
|
||||
// TODO: Instantiate a tuple struct!
|
||||
// let green =
|
||||
let green = ColorTupleStruct("green", "#00FF00");
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(green.0, "green");
|
||||
assert_eq!(green.1, "#00FF00");
|
||||
@ -37,7 +35,7 @@ mod tests {
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn unit_structs() {
|
||||
// TODO: Instantiate a unit struct!
|
||||
// let unit_struct =
|
||||
let unit_struct = UnitStruct;
|
||||
let message = format!("{:?}s are fun!", unit_struct);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(message, "UnitStructs are fun!");
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
|
||||
// structs2.rs
|
||||
// Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
#[derive(Debug)]
|
||||
struct Order {
|
||||
@ -34,7 +33,11 @@ mod tests {
|
||||
fn your_order() {
|
||||
let order_template = create_order_template();
|
||||
// TODO: Create your own order using the update syntax and template above!
|
||||
// let your_order =
|
||||
let your_order = Order {
|
||||
count : 1,
|
||||
name : String::from("Hacker in Rust"),
|
||||
..order_template
|
||||
};
|
||||
assert_eq!(your_order.name, "Hacker in Rust");
|
||||
assert_eq!(your_order.year, order_template.year);
|
||||
assert_eq!(your_order.made_by_phone, order_template.made_by_phone);
|
||||
|
||||
@ -4,8 +4,6 @@
|
||||
// Make the code compile and the tests pass!
|
||||
// If you have issues execute `rustlings hint structs3`
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
#[derive(Debug)]
|
||||
struct Package {
|
||||
sender_country: String,
|
||||
@ -16,7 +14,7 @@ struct Package {
|
||||
impl Package {
|
||||
fn new(sender_country: String, recipient_country: String, weight_in_grams: i32) -> Package {
|
||||
if weight_in_grams <= 0 {
|
||||
// panic statement goes here...
|
||||
panic!()
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
Package {
|
||||
sender_country,
|
||||
@ -26,12 +24,12 @@ impl Package {
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn is_international(&self) -> ??? {
|
||||
// Something goes here...
|
||||
fn is_international(&self) -> bool {
|
||||
self.sender_country != self.recipient_country
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn get_fees(&self, cents_per_gram: i32) -> ??? {
|
||||
// Something goes here...
|
||||
fn get_fees(&self, cents_per_gram: i32) -> i32 {
|
||||
self.weight_in_grams * cents_per_gram
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -2,9 +2,8 @@
|
||||
// Make me compile!
|
||||
// Execute the command `rustlings hint variables1` if you want a hint :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
x = 5;
|
||||
let x = 5;
|
||||
println!("x has the value {}", x);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
|
||||
// variables2.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables2` if you want a hint :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let x;
|
||||
let x = 10;
|
||||
|
||||
if x == 10 {
|
||||
println!("Ten!");
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
|
||||
// variables3.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables3` if you want a hint :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let x = 3;
|
||||
let mut x = 3;
|
||||
println!("Number {}", x);
|
||||
x = 5; // don't change this line
|
||||
println!("Number {}", x);
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
|
||||
// variables4.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables4` if you want a hint :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let x: i32;
|
||||
let x: i32 = 10;
|
||||
println!("Number {}", x);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
|
||||
// variables5.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables5` if you want a hint :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let number = "T-H-R-E-E"; // don't change this line
|
||||
println!("Spell a Number : {}", number);
|
||||
number = 3;
|
||||
let number = 3;
|
||||
println!("Number plus two is : {}", number + 2);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
|
||||
// variables6.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables6` if you want a hint :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
const NUMBER = 3;
|
||||
const NUMBER: u32 = 3;
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
println!("Number {}", NUMBER);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
x
Reference in New Issue
Block a user