Add a whole bunch of solutions.

This commit is contained in:
Adam Macumber 2022-02-13 16:57:51 -05:00
parent d4562c9ac1
commit 9efbe04bbb
61 changed files with 197 additions and 252 deletions

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@ -11,17 +11,15 @@
// Execute the command `rustlings hint hashmap1` if you need // Execute the command `rustlings hint hashmap1` if you need
// hints. // hints.
// I AM NOT DONE
use std::collections::HashMap; use std::collections::HashMap;
fn fruit_basket() -> HashMap<String, u32> { fn fruit_basket() -> HashMap<String, u32> {
let mut basket = // TODO: declare your hash map here. let mut basket = HashMap::new();
// Two bananas are already given for you :) // Two bananas are already given for you :)
basket.insert(String::from("banana"), 2); basket.insert(String::from("banana"), 2);
basket.insert(String::from("apple"), 2);
// TODO: Put more fruits in your basket here. basket.insert(String::from("papaya"), 2);
basket basket
} }

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@ -12,8 +12,6 @@
// Execute the command `rustlings hint hashmap2` if you need // Execute the command `rustlings hint hashmap2` if you need
// hints. // hints.
// I AM NOT DONE
use std::collections::HashMap; use std::collections::HashMap;
#[derive(Hash, PartialEq, Eq)] #[derive(Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
@ -35,9 +33,10 @@ fn fruit_basket(basket: &mut HashMap<Fruit, u32>) {
]; ];
for fruit in fruit_kinds { for fruit in fruit_kinds {
// TODO: Put new fruits if not already present. Note that you match basket.get(&fruit) {
// are not allowed to put any type of fruit that's already None => basket.insert(fruit, 1),
// present! _ => continue,
};
} }
} }

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@ -4,11 +4,12 @@
// Make me compile and pass the test! // Make me compile and pass the test!
// Execute the command `rustlings hint vec1` if you need hints. // Execute the command `rustlings hint vec1` if you need hints.
// I AM NOT DONE
fn array_and_vec() -> ([i32; 4], Vec<i32>) { fn array_and_vec() -> ([i32; 4], Vec<i32>) {
let a = [10, 20, 30, 40]; // a plain array let a = [10, 20, 30, 40]; // a plain array
let v = // TODO: declare your vector here with the macro for vectors let mut v = vec![];
for ai in a {
v.push(ai);
}
(a, v) (a, v)
} }

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@ -7,12 +7,9 @@
// Execute the command `rustlings hint vec2` if you need // Execute the command `rustlings hint vec2` if you need
// hints. // hints.
// I AM NOT DONE
fn vec_loop(mut v: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> { fn vec_loop(mut v: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
for i in v.iter_mut() { for i in v.iter_mut() {
// TODO: Fill this up so that each element in the Vec `v` is *i *= 2;
// multiplied by 2.
} }
// At this point, `v` should be equal to [4, 8, 12, 16, 20]. // At this point, `v` should be equal to [4, 8, 12, 16, 20].

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@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
// enums1.rs // enums1.rs
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint enums1` for hints! // Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint enums1` for hints!
// I AM NOT DONE
#[derive(Debug)] #[derive(Debug)]
enum Message { enum Message {
// TODO: define a few types of messages as used below // TODO: define a few types of messages as used below
Quit,
Echo,
Move,
ChangeColor,
} }
fn main() { fn main() {

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@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
// enums2.rs // enums2.rs
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint enums2` for hints! // Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint enums2` for hints!
// I AM NOT DONE
#[derive(Debug)] #[derive(Debug)]
enum Message { enum Message {
// TODO: define the different variants used below Move { x: i32, y: i32 },
Echo(String),
ChangeColor(i32, i32, i32),
Quit,
} }
impl Message { impl Message {

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@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
// enums3.rs // enums3.rs
// Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass! // Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
// I AM NOT DONE
enum Message { enum Message {
// TODO: implement the message variant types based on their usage below ChangeColor((u8, u8, u8)),
Echo(String),
Move(Point),
Quit,
} }
struct Point { struct Point {
@ -36,7 +37,12 @@ impl State {
} }
fn process(&mut self, message: Message) { fn process(&mut self, message: Message) {
// TODO: create a match expression to process the different message variants match message {
Message::ChangeColor(c) => self.change_color(c),
Message::Echo(msg) => self.echo(msg),
Message::Move(point) => self.move_position(point),
Message::Quit => self.quit(),
};
} }
} }

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@ -6,14 +6,12 @@
// this function to have. // this function to have.
// Execute `rustlings hint errors1` for hints! // Execute `rustlings hint errors1` for hints!
// I AM NOT DONE pub fn generate_nametag_text(name: String) -> Result<String, &'static str> {
pub fn generate_nametag_text(name: String) -> Option<String> {
if name.len() > 0 { if name.len() > 0 {
Some(format!("Hi! My name is {}", name)) Ok(format!("Hi! My name is {}", name))
} else { } else {
// Empty names aren't allowed. // Empty names aren't allowed.
None Err("`name` was empty; it must be nonempty.")
} }
} }
@ -28,7 +26,7 @@ mod tests {
fn generates_nametag_text_for_a_nonempty_name() { fn generates_nametag_text_for_a_nonempty_name() {
assert_eq!( assert_eq!(
generate_nametag_text("Beyoncé".into()), generate_nametag_text("Beyoncé".into()),
Some("Hi! My name is Beyoncé".into()) Ok("Hi! My name is Beyoncé".into())
); );
} }

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@ -16,14 +16,12 @@
// There are at least two ways to implement this that are both correct-- but // There are at least two ways to implement this that are both correct-- but
// one is a lot shorter! Execute `rustlings hint errors2` for hints to both ways. // one is a lot shorter! Execute `rustlings hint errors2` for hints to both ways.
// I AM NOT DONE
use std::num::ParseIntError; use std::num::ParseIntError;
pub fn total_cost(item_quantity: &str) -> Result<i32, ParseIntError> { pub fn total_cost(item_quantity: &str) -> Result<i32, ParseIntError> {
let processing_fee = 1; let processing_fee = 1;
let cost_per_item = 5; let cost_per_item = 5;
let qty = item_quantity.parse::<i32>(); let qty = item_quantity.parse::<i32>()?;
Ok(qty * cost_per_item + processing_fee) Ok(qty * cost_per_item + processing_fee)
} }

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@ -4,15 +4,13 @@
// Why not? What should we do to fix it? // Why not? What should we do to fix it?
// Execute `rustlings hint errors3` for hints! // Execute `rustlings hint errors3` for hints!
// I AM NOT DONE
use std::num::ParseIntError; use std::num::ParseIntError;
fn main() { fn main() {
let mut tokens = 100; let mut tokens = 100;
let pretend_user_input = "8"; let pretend_user_input = "8";
let cost = total_cost(pretend_user_input)?; let cost = total_cost(pretend_user_input).unwrap();
if cost > tokens { if cost > tokens {
println!("You can't afford that many!"); println!("You can't afford that many!");

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@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
// errors4.rs // errors4.rs
// Make this test pass! Execute `rustlings hint errors4` for hints :) // Make this test pass! Execute `rustlings hint errors4` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
#[derive(PartialEq, Debug)] #[derive(PartialEq, Debug)]
struct PositiveNonzeroInteger(u64); struct PositiveNonzeroInteger(u64);
@ -14,7 +12,13 @@ enum CreationError {
impl PositiveNonzeroInteger { impl PositiveNonzeroInteger {
fn new(value: i64) -> Result<PositiveNonzeroInteger, CreationError> { fn new(value: i64) -> Result<PositiveNonzeroInteger, CreationError> {
Ok(PositiveNonzeroInteger(value as u64)) if (value < 0) {
Err(CreationError::Negative)
} else if (value == 0) {
Err(CreationError::Zero)
} else {
Ok(PositiveNonzeroInteger(value as u64))
}
} }
} }

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@ -4,14 +4,12 @@
// It won't compile right now! Why? // It won't compile right now! Why?
// Execute `rustlings hint errors5` for hints! // Execute `rustlings hint errors5` for hints!
// I AM NOT DONE
use std::error; use std::error;
use std::fmt; use std::fmt;
use std::num::ParseIntError; use std::num::ParseIntError;
// TODO: update the return type of `main()` to make this compile. // TODO: update the return type of `main()` to make this compile.
fn main() -> Result<(), ParseIntError> { fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn error::Error>> {
let pretend_user_input = "42"; let pretend_user_input = "42";
let x: i64 = pretend_user_input.parse()?; let x: i64 = pretend_user_input.parse()?;
println!("output={:?}", PositiveNonzeroInteger::new(x)?); println!("output={:?}", PositiveNonzeroInteger::new(x)?);
@ -34,7 +32,7 @@ impl PositiveNonzeroInteger {
match value { match value {
x if x < 0 => Err(CreationError::Negative), x if x < 0 => Err(CreationError::Negative),
x if x == 0 => Err(CreationError::Zero), x if x == 0 => Err(CreationError::Zero),
x => Ok(PositiveNonzeroInteger(x as u64)) x => Ok(PositiveNonzeroInteger(x as u64)),
} }
} }
} }

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@ -8,15 +8,13 @@
// Make these tests pass! Execute `rustlings hint errors6` for hints :) // Make these tests pass! Execute `rustlings hint errors6` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
use std::num::ParseIntError; use std::num::ParseIntError;
// This is a custom error type that we will be using in `parse_pos_nonzero()`. // This is a custom error type that we will be using in `parse_pos_nonzero()`.
#[derive(PartialEq, Debug)] #[derive(PartialEq, Debug)]
enum ParsePosNonzeroError { enum ParsePosNonzeroError {
Creation(CreationError), Creation(CreationError),
ParseInt(ParseIntError) ParseInt(ParseIntError),
} }
impl ParsePosNonzeroError { impl ParsePosNonzeroError {
@ -24,16 +22,24 @@ impl ParsePosNonzeroError {
ParsePosNonzeroError::Creation(err) ParsePosNonzeroError::Creation(err)
} }
// TODO: add another error conversion function here. // TODO: add another error conversion function here.
fn from_parse_int(err: ParseIntError) -> ParsePosNonzeroError {
ParsePosNonzeroError::ParseInt(err)
}
} }
fn parse_pos_nonzero(s: &str) fn parse_pos_nonzero(s: &str) -> Result<PositiveNonzeroInteger, ParsePosNonzeroError> {
-> Result<PositiveNonzeroInteger, ParsePosNonzeroError>
{
// TODO: change this to return an appropriate error instead of panicking // TODO: change this to return an appropriate error instead of panicking
// when `parse()` returns an error. // when `parse()` returns an error.
let x: i64 = s.parse().unwrap();
PositiveNonzeroInteger::new(x) // Solution 1: Pattern Matching
.map_err(ParsePosNonzeroError::from_creation) // let x: i64 = match s.parse() {
// Err(e) => return Err(ParsePosNonzeroError::from_parse_int(e)),
// Ok(v) => v,
// };
// Solution 2: map_err()
let x: i64 = s.parse().map_err(ParsePosNonzeroError::from_parse_int)?;
PositiveNonzeroInteger::new(x).map_err(ParsePosNonzeroError::from_creation)
} }
// Don't change anything below this line. // Don't change anything below this line.
@ -52,7 +58,7 @@ impl PositiveNonzeroInteger {
match value { match value {
x if x < 0 => Err(CreationError::Negative), x if x < 0 => Err(CreationError::Negative),
x if x == 0 => Err(CreationError::Zero), x if x == 0 => Err(CreationError::Zero),
x => Ok(PositiveNonzeroInteger(x as u64)) x => Ok(PositiveNonzeroInteger(x as u64)),
} }
} }
} }

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@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
// functions1.rs // functions1.rs
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions1` for hints :) // Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions1` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE fn call_me() {
println!("Hmmm... Welp, I guess it worked!");
}
fn main() { fn main() {
call_me(); call_me();

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@ -1,13 +1,11 @@
// functions2.rs // functions2.rs
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions2` for hints :) // Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions2` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
call_me(3); call_me(3);
} }
fn call_me(num:) { fn call_me(num: u8) {
for i in 0..num { for i in 0..num {
println!("Ring! Call number {}", i + 1); println!("Ring! Call number {}", i + 1);
} }

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@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
// functions3.rs // functions3.rs
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions3` for hints :) // Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions3` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
call_me(); call_me(10);
} }
fn call_me(num: u32) { fn call_me(num: u32) {

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@ -4,14 +4,12 @@
// This store is having a sale where if the price is an even number, you get // This store is having a sale where if the price is an even number, you get
// 10 Rustbucks off, but if it's an odd number, it's 3 Rustbucks off. // 10 Rustbucks off, but if it's an odd number, it's 3 Rustbucks off.
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let original_price = 51; let original_price = 51;
println!("Your sale price is {}", sale_price(original_price)); println!("Your sale price is {}", sale_price(original_price));
} }
fn sale_price(price: i32) -> { fn sale_price(price: i32) -> i32 {
if is_even(price) { if is_even(price) {
price - 10 price - 10
} else { } else {

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@ -1,13 +1,11 @@
// functions5.rs // functions5.rs
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions5` for hints :) // Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions5` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let answer = square(3); let answer = square(3);
println!("The answer is {}", answer); println!("The answer is {}", answer);
} }
fn square(num: i32) -> i32 { fn square(num: i32) -> i32 {
num * num; num * num
} }

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@ -3,9 +3,7 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint generics1` for hints! // Execute `rustlings hint generics1` for hints!
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let mut shopping_list: Vec<?> = Vec::new(); let mut shopping_list: Vec<&str> = Vec::new();
shopping_list.push("milk"); shopping_list.push("milk");
} }

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@ -3,14 +3,12 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint generics2` for hints! // Execute `rustlings hint generics2` for hints!
// I AM NOT DONE struct Wrapper<T> {
value: T,
struct Wrapper {
value: u32,
} }
impl Wrapper { impl<T> Wrapper<T> {
pub fn new(value: u32) -> Self { pub fn new(value: T) -> Self {
Wrapper { value } Wrapper { value }
} }
} }

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@ -10,18 +10,18 @@
// Execute 'rustlings hint generics3' for hints! // Execute 'rustlings hint generics3' for hints!
// I AM NOT DONE pub struct ReportCard<G> {
pub grade: G,
pub struct ReportCard {
pub grade: f32,
pub student_name: String, pub student_name: String,
pub student_age: u8, pub student_age: u8,
} }
impl ReportCard { impl<G: std::fmt::Display> ReportCard<G> {
pub fn print(&self) -> String { pub fn print(&self) -> String {
format!("{} ({}) - achieved a grade of {}", format!(
&self.student_name, &self.student_age, &self.grade) "{} ({}) - achieved a grade of {}",
&self.student_name, &self.student_age, &self.grade
)
} }
} }
@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ mod tests {
fn generate_alphabetic_report_card() { fn generate_alphabetic_report_card() {
// TODO: Make sure to change the grade here after you finish the exercise. // TODO: Make sure to change the grade here after you finish the exercise.
let report_card = ReportCard { let report_card = ReportCard {
grade: 2.1, grade: "A+",
student_name: "Gary Plotter".to_string(), student_name: "Gary Plotter".to_string(),
student_age: 11, student_age: 11,
}; };

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@ -1,13 +1,16 @@
// if1.rs // if1.rs
// I AM NOT DONE
pub fn bigger(a: i32, b: i32) -> i32 { pub fn bigger(a: i32, b: i32) -> i32 {
// Complete this function to return the bigger number! // Complete this function to return the bigger number!
// Do not use: // Do not use:
// - another function call // - another function call
// - additional variables // - additional variables
// Execute `rustlings hint if1` for hints // Execute `rustlings hint if1` for hints
if a > b {
a
} else {
b
}
} }
// Don't mind this for now :) // Don't mind this for now :)

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@ -4,13 +4,13 @@
// Step 2: Get the bar_for_fuzz and default_to_baz tests passing! // Step 2: Get the bar_for_fuzz and default_to_baz tests passing!
// Execute the command `rustlings hint if2` if you want a hint :) // Execute the command `rustlings hint if2` if you want a hint :)
// I AM NOT DONE
pub fn fizz_if_foo(fizzish: &str) -> &str { pub fn fizz_if_foo(fizzish: &str) -> &str {
if fizzish == "fizz" { if fizzish == "fizz" {
"foo" "foo"
} else if fizzish == "fuzz" {
"bar"
} else { } else {
1 "baz"
} }
} }

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@ -1,15 +1,13 @@
// modules1.rs // modules1.rs
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint modules1` for hints :) // Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint modules1` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
mod sausage_factory { mod sausage_factory {
// Don't let anybody outside of this module see this! // Don't let anybody outside of this module see this!
fn get_secret_recipe() -> String { fn get_secret_recipe() -> String {
String::from("Ginger") String::from("Ginger")
} }
fn make_sausage() { pub fn make_sausage() {
get_secret_recipe(); get_secret_recipe();
println!("sausage!"); println!("sausage!");
} }

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@ -3,13 +3,11 @@
// 'use' and 'as' keywords. Fix these 'use' statements to make the code compile. // 'use' and 'as' keywords. Fix these 'use' statements to make the code compile.
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint modules2` for hints :) // Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint modules2` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
mod delicious_snacks { mod delicious_snacks {
// TODO: Fix these use statements // TODO: Fix these use statements
use self::fruits::PEAR as ??? pub use self::fruits::PEAR as fruit;
use self::veggies::CUCUMBER as ??? pub use self::veggies::CUCUMBER as veggie;
mod fruits { mod fruits {
pub const PEAR: &'static str = "Pear"; pub const PEAR: &'static str = "Pear";

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@ -5,10 +5,7 @@
// from the std::time module. Bonus style points if you can do it with one line! // from the std::time module. Bonus style points if you can do it with one line!
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint modules3` for hints :) // Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint modules3` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE use std::time::{SystemTime, UNIX_EPOCH};
// TODO: Complete this use statement
use ???
fn main() { fn main() {
match SystemTime::now().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH) { match SystemTime::now().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH) {

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@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
// move_semantics1.rs // move_semantics1.rs
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics1` for hints :) // Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics1` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let vec0 = Vec::new(); let vec0 = Vec::new();
let vec1 = fill_vec(vec0); let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1); println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);

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@ -2,27 +2,21 @@
// Make me compile without changing line 13! // Make me compile without changing line 13!
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics2` for hints :) // Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics2` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let vec0 = Vec::new(); let mut vec0 = Vec::new();
let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0); fill_vec(&mut vec0);
// Do not change the following line! // Do not change the following line!
println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec0", vec0.len(), vec0); println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec0", vec0.len(), vec0);
vec1.push(88); vec0.push(88);
println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1); println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec0", vec0.len(), vec0);
} }
fn fill_vec(vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> { fn fill_vec(vec: &mut Vec<i32>) {
let mut vec = vec;
vec.push(22); vec.push(22);
vec.push(44); vec.push(44);
vec.push(66); vec.push(66);
vec
} }

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@ -3,10 +3,8 @@
// (no lines with multiple semicolons necessary!) // (no lines with multiple semicolons necessary!)
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics3` for hints :) // Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics3` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let vec0 = Vec::new(); let mut vec0 = Vec::new();
let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0); let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
@ -17,7 +15,7 @@ fn main() {
println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1); println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
} }
fn fill_vec(vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> { fn fill_vec(mut vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
vec.push(22); vec.push(22);
vec.push(44); vec.push(44);
vec.push(66); vec.push(66);

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@ -4,12 +4,8 @@
// freshly created vector from fill_vec to its caller. // freshly created vector from fill_vec to its caller.
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics4` for hints! // Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics4` for hints!
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let vec0 = Vec::new(); let mut vec1 = fill_vec();
let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1); println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
@ -20,7 +16,7 @@ fn main() {
// `fill_vec()` no longer takes `vec: Vec<i32>` as argument // `fill_vec()` no longer takes `vec: Vec<i32>` as argument
fn fill_vec() -> Vec<i32> { fn fill_vec() -> Vec<i32> {
let mut vec = vec; let mut vec = Vec::new();
vec.push(22); vec.push(22);
vec.push(44); vec.push(44);

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@ -3,13 +3,15 @@
// adding, changing or removing any of them. // adding, changing or removing any of them.
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics5` for hints :) // Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics5` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let mut x = 100; let mut x = 100;
let y = &mut x; let y = &mut x;
let z = &mut x; println!("y: {}", y);
*y += 100; *y += 100;
println!("y: {}", y);
let z = &mut x;
println!("z: {}", z);
*z += 1000; *z += 1000;
println!("z: {}", z);
assert_eq!(x, 1200); assert_eq!(x, 1200);
} }

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@ -9,15 +9,13 @@ fn print_number(maybe_number: Option<u16>) {
} }
fn main() { fn main() {
print_number(13); print_number(Some(13));
print_number(99); print_number(Some(99));
let mut numbers: [Option<u16>; 5]; let mut numbers: [Option<u16>; 5] = [Some(0); 5];
for iter in 0..5 { for iter in 0..5 {
let number_to_add: u16 = { let number_to_add: u16 = { ((iter * 1235) + 2) / (4 * 16) };
((iter * 1235) + 2) / (4 * 16)
};
numbers[iter as usize] = number_to_add; numbers[iter as usize] = Some(number_to_add);
} }
} }

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@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
// option2.rs // option2.rs
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint option2` for hints // Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint option2` for hints
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let optional_word = Some(String::from("rustlings")); let optional_word = Some(String::from("rustlings"));
// TODO: Make this an if let statement whose value is "Some" type // TODO: Make this an if let statement whose value is "Some" type
word = optional_word { if let Some(word) = optional_word {
println!("The word is: {}", word); println!("The word is: {}", word);
} else { } else {
println!("The optional word doesn't contain anything"); println!("The optional word doesn't contain anything");
@ -19,7 +17,7 @@ fn main() {
// TODO: make this a while let statement - remember that vector.pop also adds another layer of Option<T> // TODO: make this a while let statement - remember that vector.pop also adds another layer of Option<T>
// You can stack `Option<T>`'s into while let and if let // You can stack `Option<T>`'s into while let and if let
integer = optional_integers_vec.pop() { while let Some(Some(integer)) = optional_integers_vec.pop() {
println!("current value: {}", integer); println!("current value: {}", integer);
} }
} }

View File

@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
// option3.rs // option3.rs
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint option3` for hints // Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint option3` for hints
// I AM NOT DONE
struct Point { struct Point {
x: i32, x: i32,
y: i32, y: i32,
@ -12,7 +10,7 @@ fn main() {
let y: Option<Point> = Some(Point { x: 100, y: 200 }); let y: Option<Point> = Some(Point { x: 100, y: 200 });
match y { match y {
Some(p) => println!("Co-ordinates are {},{} ", p.x, p.y), Some(ref p) => println!("Co-ordinates are {},{} ", p.x, p.y),
_ => println!("no match"), _ => println!("no match"),
} }
y; // Fix without deleting this line. y; // Fix without deleting this line.

View File

@ -2,8 +2,6 @@
// Fill in the rest of the line that has code missing! // Fill in the rest of the line that has code missing!
// No hints, there's no tricks, just get used to typing these :) // No hints, there's no tricks, just get used to typing these :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
// Booleans (`bool`) // Booleans (`bool`)
@ -12,7 +10,7 @@ fn main() {
println!("Good morning!"); println!("Good morning!");
} }
let // Finish the rest of this line like the example! Or make it be false! let is_evening = true; // Finish the rest of this line like the example! Or make it be false!
if is_evening { if is_evening {
println!("Good evening!"); println!("Good evening!");
} }

View File

@ -2,8 +2,6 @@
// Fill in the rest of the line that has code missing! // Fill in the rest of the line that has code missing!
// No hints, there's no tricks, just get used to typing these :) // No hints, there's no tricks, just get used to typing these :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
// Characters (`char`) // Characters (`char`)
@ -16,9 +14,9 @@ fn main() {
println!("Neither alphabetic nor numeric!"); println!("Neither alphabetic nor numeric!");
} }
let // Finish this line like the example! What's your favorite character? let your_character = '4'; // Finish this line like the example! What's your favorite character?
// Try a letter, try a number, try a special character, try a character // Try a letter, try a number, try a special character, try a character
// from a different language than your own, try an emoji! // from a different language than your own, try an emoji!
if your_character.is_alphabetic() { if your_character.is_alphabetic() {
println!("Alphabetical!"); println!("Alphabetical!");
} else if your_character.is_numeric() { } else if your_character.is_numeric() {

View File

@ -2,10 +2,8 @@
// Create an array with at least 100 elements in it where the ??? is. // Create an array with at least 100 elements in it where the ??? is.
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types3` for hints! // Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types3` for hints!
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let a = ??? let a: [i32; 101] = [0; 101];
if a.len() >= 100 { if a.len() >= 100 {
println!("Wow, that's a big array!"); println!("Wow, that's a big array!");

View File

@ -2,13 +2,11 @@
// Get a slice out of Array a where the ??? is so that the test passes. // Get a slice out of Array a where the ??? is so that the test passes.
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types4` for hints!! // Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types4` for hints!!
// I AM NOT DONE
#[test] #[test]
fn slice_out_of_array() { fn slice_out_of_array() {
let a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]; let a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
let nice_slice = ??? let nice_slice = &a[1..4];
assert_eq!([2, 3, 4], nice_slice) assert_eq!([2, 3, 4], nice_slice)
} }

View File

@ -2,11 +2,9 @@
// Destructure the `cat` tuple so that the println will work. // Destructure the `cat` tuple so that the println will work.
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types5` for hints! // Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types5` for hints!
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let cat = ("Furry McFurson", 3.5); let cat = ("Furry McFurson", 3.5);
let /* your pattern here */ = cat; let (name, age) = cat;
println!("{} is {} years old.", name, age); println!("{} is {} years old.", name, age);
} }

View File

@ -3,14 +3,11 @@
// You can put the expression for the second element where ??? is so that the test passes. // You can put the expression for the second element where ??? is so that the test passes.
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types6` for hints! // Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types6` for hints!
// I AM NOT DONE
#[test] #[test]
fn indexing_tuple() { fn indexing_tuple() {
let numbers = (1, 2, 3); let numbers = (1, 2, 3);
// Replace below ??? with the tuple indexing syntax. // Replace below ??? with the tuple indexing syntax.
let second = ???; let second = numbers.1;
assert_eq!(2, second, assert_eq!(2, second, "This is not the 2nd number in the tuple!")
"This is not the 2nd number in the tuple!")
} }

View File

@ -8,10 +8,17 @@
// more than 40 at once, each apple only costs 1! Write a function that calculates // more than 40 at once, each apple only costs 1! Write a function that calculates
// the price of an order of apples given the quantity bought. No hints this time! // the price of an order of apples given the quantity bought. No hints this time!
// I AM NOT DONE
// Put your function here! // Put your function here!
// fn calculate_apple_price { fn calculate_apple_price(quantity: i32) -> i32 {
let price: i32 = {
if quantity < 41 {
2
} else {
1
}
};
price * quantity
}
// Don't modify this function! // Don't modify this function!
#[test] #[test]

View File

@ -7,8 +7,6 @@
// you think each value is. That is, add either `string_slice` or `string` // you think each value is. That is, add either `string_slice` or `string`
// before the parentheses on each line. If you're right, it will compile! // before the parentheses on each line. If you're right, it will compile!
// I AM NOT DONE
fn string_slice(arg: &str) { fn string_slice(arg: &str) {
println!("{}", arg); println!("{}", arg);
} }
@ -17,14 +15,14 @@ fn string(arg: String) {
} }
fn main() { fn main() {
???("blue"); string_slice("blue");
???("red".to_string()); string("red".to_string());
???(String::from("hi")); string(String::from("hi"));
???("rust is fun!".to_owned()); string("rust is fun!".to_owned());
???("nice weather".into()); string("nice weather".into());
???(format!("Interpolation {}", "Station")); string(format!("Interpolation {}", "Station"));
???(&String::from("abc")[0..1]); string_slice(&String::from("abc")[0..1]);
???(" hello there ".trim()); string_slice(" hello there ".trim());
???("Happy Monday!".to_string().replace("Mon", "Tues")); string("Happy Monday!".to_string().replace("Mon", "Tues"));
???("mY sHiFt KeY iS sTiCkY".to_lowercase()); string("mY sHiFt KeY iS sTiCkY".to_lowercase());
} }

View File

@ -7,8 +7,6 @@
// we expect to get when we call `times_two` with a negative number. // we expect to get when we call `times_two` with a negative number.
// No hints, you can do this :) // No hints, you can do this :)
// I AM NOT DONE
pub fn times_two(num: i32) -> i32 { pub fn times_two(num: i32) -> i32 {
num * 2 num * 2
} }
@ -19,12 +17,11 @@ mod tests {
#[test] #[test]
fn returns_twice_of_positive_numbers() { fn returns_twice_of_positive_numbers() {
assert_eq!(times_two(4), ???); assert_eq!(times_two(4), 8);
} }
#[test] #[test]
fn returns_twice_of_negative_numbers() { fn returns_twice_of_negative_numbers() {
// TODO replace unimplemented!() with an assert for `times_two(-4)` assert_eq!(times_two(-4), -8);
unimplemented!()
} }
} }

View File

@ -12,7 +12,6 @@
// Because we are using threads, our values need to be thread-safe. Therefore, // Because we are using threads, our values need to be thread-safe. Therefore,
// we are using Arc. We need to make a change in each of the two TODOs. // we are using Arc. We need to make a change in each of the two TODOs.
// Make this code compile by filling in a value for `shared_numbers` where the // Make this code compile by filling in a value for `shared_numbers` where the
// first TODO comment is, and create an initial binding for `child_numbers` // first TODO comment is, and create an initial binding for `child_numbers`
// where the second TODO comment is. Try not to create any copies of the `numbers` Vec! // where the second TODO comment is. Try not to create any copies of the `numbers` Vec!
@ -26,7 +25,7 @@ use std::thread;
fn main() { fn main() {
let numbers: Vec<_> = (0..100u32).collect(); let numbers: Vec<_> = (0..100u32).collect();
let shared_numbers = // TODO let shared_numbers: Vec<u32> = Vec::new(); // TODO
let mut joinhandles = Vec::new(); let mut joinhandles = Vec::new();
for offset in 0..8 { for offset in 0..8 {

View File

@ -16,11 +16,9 @@
// //
// Execute `rustlings hint box1` for hints :) // Execute `rustlings hint box1` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
#[derive(PartialEq, Debug)] #[derive(PartialEq, Debug)]
pub enum List { pub enum List {
Cons(i32, List), Cons(i32, Box<List>),
Nil, Nil,
} }
@ -33,11 +31,15 @@ fn main() {
} }
pub fn create_empty_list() -> List { pub fn create_empty_list() -> List {
unimplemented!() List::Nil
} }
pub fn create_non_empty_list() -> List { pub fn create_non_empty_list() -> List {
unimplemented!() let mut list = List::Nil;
for i in 0..10 {
list = List::Cons(i, Box::new(list));
}
list
} }
#[cfg(test)] #[cfg(test)]

View File

@ -2,13 +2,11 @@
// Make me compile without changing the function signature! // Make me compile without changing the function signature!
// Execute `rustlings hint strings1` for hints ;) // Execute `rustlings hint strings1` for hints ;)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let answer = current_favorite_color(); let answer = current_favorite_color();
println!("My current favorite color is {}", answer); println!("My current favorite color is {}", answer);
} }
fn current_favorite_color() -> String { fn current_favorite_color() -> String {
"blue" String::from("blue")
} }

View File

@ -2,11 +2,9 @@
// Make me compile without changing the function signature! // Make me compile without changing the function signature!
// Execute `rustlings hint strings2` for hints :) // Execute `rustlings hint strings2` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let word = String::from("green"); // Try not changing this line :) let word = String::from("green"); // Try not changing this line :)
if is_a_color_word(word) { if is_a_color_word(&word) {
println!("That is a color word I know!"); println!("That is a color word I know!");
} else { } else {
println!("That is not a color word I know."); println!("That is not a color word I know.");

View File

@ -1,13 +1,12 @@
// structs1.rs // structs1.rs
// Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass! // Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
// I AM NOT DONE
struct ColorClassicStruct { struct ColorClassicStruct {
// TODO: Something goes here name: &'static str,
hex: &'static str,
} }
struct ColorTupleStruct(/* TODO: Something goes here */); struct ColorTupleStruct(&'static str, &'static str);
#[derive(Debug)] #[derive(Debug)]
struct UnitStruct; struct UnitStruct;
@ -18,8 +17,10 @@ mod tests {
#[test] #[test]
fn classic_c_structs() { fn classic_c_structs() {
// TODO: Instantiate a classic c struct! let green = ColorClassicStruct {
// let green = name: "green",
hex: "#00FF00",
};
assert_eq!(green.name, "green"); assert_eq!(green.name, "green");
assert_eq!(green.hex, "#00FF00"); assert_eq!(green.hex, "#00FF00");
@ -27,8 +28,7 @@ mod tests {
#[test] #[test]
fn tuple_structs() { fn tuple_structs() {
// TODO: Instantiate a tuple struct! let green = ColorTupleStruct("green", "#00FF00");
// let green =
assert_eq!(green.0, "green"); assert_eq!(green.0, "green");
assert_eq!(green.1, "#00FF00"); assert_eq!(green.1, "#00FF00");
@ -36,8 +36,7 @@ mod tests {
#[test] #[test]
fn unit_structs() { fn unit_structs() {
// TODO: Instantiate a unit struct! let unit_struct = UnitStruct;
// let unit_struct =
let message = format!("{:?}s are fun!", unit_struct); let message = format!("{:?}s are fun!", unit_struct);
assert_eq!(message, "UnitStructs are fun!"); assert_eq!(message, "UnitStructs are fun!");

View File

@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
// structs2.rs // structs2.rs
// Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass! // Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
// I AM NOT DONE
#[derive(Debug)] #[derive(Debug)]
struct Order { struct Order {
name: String, name: String,
@ -34,7 +32,10 @@ mod tests {
fn your_order() { fn your_order() {
let order_template = create_order_template(); let order_template = create_order_template();
// TODO: Create your own order using the update syntax and template above! // TODO: Create your own order using the update syntax and template above!
// let your_order = let mut your_order = create_order_template();
your_order.name = String::from("Hacker in Rust");
your_order.count = 1;
assert_eq!(your_order.name, "Hacker in Rust"); assert_eq!(your_order.name, "Hacker in Rust");
assert_eq!(your_order.year, order_template.year); assert_eq!(your_order.year, order_template.year);
assert_eq!(your_order.made_by_phone, order_template.made_by_phone); assert_eq!(your_order.made_by_phone, order_template.made_by_phone);

View File

@ -4,8 +4,6 @@
// Make the code compile and the tests pass! // Make the code compile and the tests pass!
// If you have issues execute `rustlings hint structs3` // If you have issues execute `rustlings hint structs3`
// I AM NOT DONE
#[derive(Debug)] #[derive(Debug)]
struct Package { struct Package {
sender_country: String, sender_country: String,
@ -16,7 +14,7 @@ struct Package {
impl Package { impl Package {
fn new(sender_country: String, recipient_country: String, weight_in_grams: i32) -> Package { fn new(sender_country: String, recipient_country: String, weight_in_grams: i32) -> Package {
if weight_in_grams <= 0 { if weight_in_grams <= 0 {
// panic statement goes here... panic!();
} else { } else {
Package { Package {
sender_country, sender_country,
@ -26,12 +24,12 @@ impl Package {
} }
} }
fn is_international(&self) -> ??? { fn is_international(&self) -> bool {
// Something goes here... self.sender_country != self.recipient_country
} }
fn get_fees(&self, cents_per_gram: i32) -> ??? { fn get_fees(&self, cents_per_gram: i32) -> i32 {
// Something goes here... self.weight_in_grams * cents_per_gram
} }
} }

View File

@ -6,12 +6,11 @@
// This test has a problem with it -- make the test compile! Make the test // This test has a problem with it -- make the test compile! Make the test
// pass! Make the test fail! Execute `rustlings hint tests1` for hints :) // pass! Make the test fail! Execute `rustlings hint tests1` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
#[cfg(test)] #[cfg(test)]
mod tests { mod tests {
#[test] #[test]
fn you_can_assert() { fn you_can_assert() {
assert!(); let should_pass = "yes".to_string();
assert!(should_pass == "yes".to_string());
} }
} }

View File

@ -2,12 +2,10 @@
// This test has a problem with it -- make the test compile! Make the test // This test has a problem with it -- make the test compile! Make the test
// pass! Make the test fail! Execute `rustlings hint tests2` for hints :) // pass! Make the test fail! Execute `rustlings hint tests2` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
#[cfg(test)] #[cfg(test)]
mod tests { mod tests {
#[test] #[test]
fn you_can_assert_eq() { fn you_can_assert_eq() {
assert_eq!(); assert_eq!("yes", "yes");
} }
} }

View File

@ -4,8 +4,6 @@
// we expect to get when we call `is_even(5)`. // we expect to get when we call `is_even(5)`.
// Execute `rustlings hint tests3` for hints :) // Execute `rustlings hint tests3` for hints :)
// I AM NOT DONE
pub fn is_even(num: i32) -> bool { pub fn is_even(num: i32) -> bool {
num % 2 == 0 num % 2 == 0
} }
@ -16,11 +14,11 @@ mod tests {
#[test] #[test]
fn is_true_when_even() { fn is_true_when_even() {
assert!(); assert!(is_even(4));
} }
#[test] #[test]
fn is_false_when_odd() { fn is_false_when_odd() {
assert!(); assert!(!is_even(5));
} }
} }

View File

@ -8,14 +8,15 @@
// which appends "Bar" to any object // which appends "Bar" to any object
// implementing this trait. // implementing this trait.
// I AM NOT DONE
trait AppendBar { trait AppendBar {
fn append_bar(self) -> Self; fn append_bar(self) -> Self;
} }
impl AppendBar for String { impl AppendBar for String {
//Add your code here fn append_bar(mut self) -> Self {
self = format!("{}Bar", self);
self
}
} }
fn main() { fn main() {

View File

@ -10,13 +10,16 @@
// No boiler plate code this time, // No boiler plate code this time,
// you can do this! // you can do this!
// I AM NOT DONE
trait AppendBar { trait AppendBar {
fn append_bar(self) -> Self; fn append_bar(self) -> Self;
} }
//TODO: Add your code here impl AppendBar for Vec<String> {
fn append_bar(mut self) -> Self {
self.push("Bar".to_string());
self
}
}
#[cfg(test)] #[cfg(test)]
mod tests { mod tests {

View File

@ -2,9 +2,7 @@
// Make me compile! // Make me compile!
// Execute the command `rustlings hint variables1` if you want a hint :) // Execute the command `rustlings hint variables1` if you want a hint :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
x = 5; let x = 5;
println!("x has the value {}", x); println!("x has the value {}", x);
} }

View File

@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
// variables2.rs // variables2.rs
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables2` if you want a hint :) // Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables2` if you want a hint :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let x; let x: u32 = 0;
if x == 10 { if x == 10 {
println!("Ten!"); println!("Ten!");
} else { } else {

View File

@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
// variables3.rs // variables3.rs
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables3` if you want a hint :) // Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables3` if you want a hint :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let x = 3; let mut x = 3;
println!("Number {}", x); println!("Number {}", x);
x = 5; // don't change this line x = 5; // don't change this line
println!("Number {}", x); println!("Number {}", x);

View File

@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
// variables4.rs // variables4.rs
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables4` if you want a hint :) // Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables4` if you want a hint :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let x: i32; let x: i32 = 42;
println!("Number {}", x); println!("Number {}", x);
} }

View File

@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
// variables5.rs // variables5.rs
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables5` if you want a hint :) // Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables5` if you want a hint :)
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let number = "T-H-R-E-E"; // don't change this line let number = "T-H-R-E-E"; // don't change this line
println!("Spell a Number : {}", number); println!("Spell a Number : {}", number);
number = 3; let number: u32 = 3;
println!("Number plus two is : {}", number + 2); println!("Number plus two is : {}", (number + 2) as u32);
} }

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@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
// variables6.rs // variables6.rs
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables6` if you want a hint :) // Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables6` if you want a hint :)
// I AM NOT DONE const NUMBER: i32 = 3;
const NUMBER = 3;
fn main() { fn main() {
println!("Number {}", NUMBER); println!("Number {}", NUMBER);
} }