Add a whole bunch of solutions.

exercises/collections/hashmap1.rs

@@ -11,17 +11,15 @@
 // Execute the command `rustlings hint hashmap1` if you need
 // hints.
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 use std::collections::HashMap;
 
 fn fruit_basket() -> HashMap<String, u32> {
-    let mut basket = // TODO: declare your hash map here.
+    let mut basket = HashMap::new();
 
     // Two bananas are already given for you :)
     basket.insert(String::from("banana"), 2);
-
-    // TODO: Put more fruits in your basket here.
+    basket.insert(String::from("apple"), 2);
+    basket.insert(String::from("papaya"), 2);
 
     basket
 }

exercises/collections/hashmap2.rs

@@ -12,8 +12,6 @@
 // Execute the command `rustlings hint hashmap2` if you need
 // hints.
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 use std::collections::HashMap;
 
 #[derive(Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
@@ -35,9 +33,10 @@ fn fruit_basket(basket: &mut HashMap<Fruit, u32>) {
     ];
 
     for fruit in fruit_kinds {
-        // TODO: Put new fruits if not already present. Note that you
-        // are not allowed to put any type of fruit that's already
-        // present!
+        match basket.get(&fruit) {
+            None => basket.insert(fruit, 1),
+            _ => continue,
+        };
     }
 }
 

exercises/collections/vec1.rs

@@ -4,11 +4,12 @@
 // Make me compile and pass the test!
 // Execute the command `rustlings hint vec1` if you need hints.
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 fn array_and_vec() -> ([i32; 4], Vec<i32>) {
     let a = [10, 20, 30, 40]; // a plain array
-    let v = // TODO: declare your vector here with the macro for vectors
+    let mut v = vec![];
+    for ai in a {
+        v.push(ai);
+    }
 
     (a, v)
 }

exercises/collections/vec2.rs

@@ -7,12 +7,9 @@
 // Execute the command `rustlings hint vec2` if you need
 // hints.
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 fn vec_loop(mut v: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
     for i in v.iter_mut() {
-        // TODO: Fill this up so that each element in the Vec `v` is
-        // multiplied by 2.
+        *i *= 2;
     }
 
     // At this point, `v` should be equal to [4, 8, 12, 16, 20].

exercises/enums/enums1.rs

@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
 // enums1.rs
 // Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint enums1` for hints!
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 #[derive(Debug)]
 enum Message {
     // TODO: define a few types of messages as used below
+    Quit,
+    Echo,
+    Move,
+    ChangeColor,
 }
 
 fn main() {

exercises/enums/enums2.rs

@@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
 // enums2.rs
 // Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint enums2` for hints!
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 #[derive(Debug)]
 enum Message {
-    // TODO: define the different variants used below
+    Move { x: i32, y: i32 },
+    Echo(String),
+    ChangeColor(i32, i32, i32),
+    Quit,
 }
 
 impl Message {

exercises/enums/enums3.rs

@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
 // enums3.rs
 // Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 enum Message {
-    // TODO: implement the message variant types based on their usage below
+    ChangeColor((u8, u8, u8)),
+    Echo(String),
+    Move(Point),
+    Quit,
 }
 
 struct Point {
@@ -36,7 +37,12 @@ impl State {
     }
 
     fn process(&mut self, message: Message) {
-        // TODO: create a match expression to process the different message variants
+        match message {
+            Message::ChangeColor(c) => self.change_color(c),
+            Message::Echo(msg) => self.echo(msg),
+            Message::Move(point) => self.move_position(point),
+            Message::Quit => self.quit(),
+        };
     }
 }
 

exercises/error_handling/errors1.rs

@@ -6,14 +6,12 @@
 // this function to have.
 // Execute `rustlings hint errors1` for hints!
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
-pub fn generate_nametag_text(name: String) -> Option<String> {
+pub fn generate_nametag_text(name: String) -> Result<String, &'static str> {
     if name.len() > 0 {
-        Some(format!("Hi! My name is {}", name))
+        Ok(format!("Hi! My name is {}", name))
     } else {
         // Empty names aren't allowed.
-        None
+        Err("`name` was empty; it must be nonempty.")
     }
 }
 
@@ -28,7 +26,7 @@ mod tests {
     fn generates_nametag_text_for_a_nonempty_name() {
         assert_eq!(
             generate_nametag_text("Beyoncé".into()),
-            Some("Hi! My name is Beyoncé".into())
+            Ok("Hi! My name is Beyoncé".into())
         );
     }
 

exercises/error_handling/errors2.rs

@@ -16,14 +16,12 @@
 // There are at least two ways to implement this that are both correct-- but
 // one is a lot shorter! Execute `rustlings hint errors2` for hints to both ways.
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 use std::num::ParseIntError;
 
 pub fn total_cost(item_quantity: &str) -> Result<i32, ParseIntError> {
     let processing_fee = 1;
     let cost_per_item = 5;
-    let qty = item_quantity.parse::<i32>();
+    let qty = item_quantity.parse::<i32>()?;
 
     Ok(qty * cost_per_item + processing_fee)
 }

exercises/error_handling/errors3.rs

@@ -4,15 +4,13 @@
 // Why not? What should we do to fix it?
 // Execute `rustlings hint errors3` for hints!
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 use std::num::ParseIntError;
 
 fn main() {
     let mut tokens = 100;
     let pretend_user_input = "8";
 
-    let cost = total_cost(pretend_user_input)?;
+    let cost = total_cost(pretend_user_input).unwrap();
 
     if cost > tokens {
         println!("You can't afford that many!");

exercises/error_handling/errors4.rs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // errors4.rs
 // Make this test pass! Execute `rustlings hint errors4` for hints :)
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 #[derive(PartialEq, Debug)]
 struct PositiveNonzeroInteger(u64);
 
@@ -14,7 +12,13 @@ enum CreationError {
 
 impl PositiveNonzeroInteger {
     fn new(value: i64) -> Result<PositiveNonzeroInteger, CreationError> {
-        Ok(PositiveNonzeroInteger(value as u64))
+        if (value < 0) {
+            Err(CreationError::Negative)
+        } else if (value == 0) {
+            Err(CreationError::Zero)
+        } else {
+            Ok(PositiveNonzeroInteger(value as u64))
+        }
     }
 }
 

exercises/error_handling/errors5.rs

@@ -4,14 +4,12 @@
 // It won't compile right now! Why?
 // Execute `rustlings hint errors5` for hints!
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 use std::error;
 use std::fmt;
 use std::num::ParseIntError;
 
 // TODO: update the return type of `main()` to make this compile.
-fn main() -> Result<(), ParseIntError> {
+fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn error::Error>> {
     let pretend_user_input = "42";
     let x: i64 = pretend_user_input.parse()?;
     println!("output={:?}", PositiveNonzeroInteger::new(x)?);
@@ -34,7 +32,7 @@ impl PositiveNonzeroInteger {
         match value {
             x if x < 0 => Err(CreationError::Negative),
             x if x == 0 => Err(CreationError::Zero),
-            x => Ok(PositiveNonzeroInteger(x as u64))
+            x => Ok(PositiveNonzeroInteger(x as u64)),
         }
     }
 }

exercises/error_handling/errors6.rs

@@ -8,15 +8,13 @@
 
 // Make these tests pass! Execute `rustlings hint errors6` for hints :)
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 use std::num::ParseIntError;
 
 // This is a custom error type that we will be using in `parse_pos_nonzero()`.
 #[derive(PartialEq, Debug)]
 enum ParsePosNonzeroError {
     Creation(CreationError),
-    ParseInt(ParseIntError)
+    ParseInt(ParseIntError),
 }
 
 impl ParsePosNonzeroError {
@@ -24,16 +22,24 @@ impl ParsePosNonzeroError {
         ParsePosNonzeroError::Creation(err)
     }
     // TODO: add another error conversion function here.
+    fn from_parse_int(err: ParseIntError) -> ParsePosNonzeroError {
+        ParsePosNonzeroError::ParseInt(err)
+    }
 }
 
-fn parse_pos_nonzero(s: &str)
-    -> Result<PositiveNonzeroInteger, ParsePosNonzeroError>
-{
+fn parse_pos_nonzero(s: &str) -> Result<PositiveNonzeroInteger, ParsePosNonzeroError> {
     // TODO: change this to return an appropriate error instead of panicking
     // when `parse()` returns an error.
-    let x: i64 = s.parse().unwrap();
-    PositiveNonzeroInteger::new(x)
-        .map_err(ParsePosNonzeroError::from_creation)
+
+    // Solution 1: Pattern Matching
+    // let x: i64 = match s.parse() {
+    // Err(e) => return Err(ParsePosNonzeroError::from_parse_int(e)),
+    // Ok(v) => v,
+    // };
+
+    // Solution 2: map_err()
+    let x: i64 = s.parse().map_err(ParsePosNonzeroError::from_parse_int)?;
+    PositiveNonzeroInteger::new(x).map_err(ParsePosNonzeroError::from_creation)
 }
 
 // Don't change anything below this line.
@@ -52,7 +58,7 @@ impl PositiveNonzeroInteger {
         match value {
             x if x < 0 => Err(CreationError::Negative),
             x if x == 0 => Err(CreationError::Zero),
-            x => Ok(PositiveNonzeroInteger(x as u64))
+            x => Ok(PositiveNonzeroInteger(x as u64)),
         }
     }
 }

exercises/functions/functions1.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 // functions1.rs
 // Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions1` for hints :)
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
+fn call_me() {
+    println!("Hmmm... Welp, I guess it worked!");
+}
 
 fn main() {
     call_me();

exercises/functions/functions2.rs

@@ -1,13 +1,11 @@
 // functions2.rs
 // Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions2` for hints :)
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 fn main() {
     call_me(3);
 }
 
-fn call_me(num:) {
+fn call_me(num: u8) {
     for i in 0..num {
         println!("Ring! Call number {}", i + 1);
     }

exercises/functions/functions3.rs

@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
 // functions3.rs
 // Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions3` for hints :)
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 fn main() {
-    call_me();
+    call_me(10);
 }
 
 fn call_me(num: u32) {

exercises/functions/functions4.rs

@@ -4,14 +4,12 @@
 // This store is having a sale where if the price is an even number, you get
 // 10 Rustbucks off, but if it's an odd number, it's 3 Rustbucks off.
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 fn main() {
     let original_price = 51;
     println!("Your sale price is {}", sale_price(original_price));
 }
 
-fn sale_price(price: i32) -> {
+fn sale_price(price: i32) -> i32 {
     if is_even(price) {
         price - 10
     } else {

exercises/functions/functions5.rs

@@ -1,13 +1,11 @@
 // functions5.rs
 // Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions5` for hints :)
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 fn main() {
     let answer = square(3);
     println!("The answer is {}", answer);
 }
 
 fn square(num: i32) -> i32 {
-    num * num;
+    num * num
 }

exercises/generics/generics1.rs

@@ -3,9 +3,7 @@
 
 // Execute `rustlings hint generics1` for hints!
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 fn main() {
-    let mut shopping_list: Vec<?> = Vec::new();
+    let mut shopping_list: Vec<&str> = Vec::new();
     shopping_list.push("milk");
 }

exercises/generics/generics2.rs

@@ -3,14 +3,12 @@
 
 // Execute `rustlings hint generics2` for hints!
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
-struct Wrapper {
-    value: u32,
+struct Wrapper<T> {
+    value: T,
 }
 
-impl Wrapper {
-    pub fn new(value: u32) -> Self {
+impl<T> Wrapper<T> {
+    pub fn new(value: T) -> Self {
         Wrapper { value }
     }
 }

exercises/generics/generics3.rs

@@ -10,18 +10,18 @@
 
 // Execute 'rustlings hint generics3' for hints!
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
-pub struct ReportCard {
-    pub grade: f32,
+pub struct ReportCard<G> {
+    pub grade: G,
     pub student_name: String,
     pub student_age: u8,
 }
 
-impl ReportCard {
+impl<G: std::fmt::Display> ReportCard<G> {
     pub fn print(&self) -> String {
-        format!("{} ({}) - achieved a grade of {}",
-            &self.student_name, &self.student_age, &self.grade)
+        format!(
+            "{} ({}) - achieved a grade of {}",
+            &self.student_name, &self.student_age, &self.grade
+        )
     }
 }
 
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ mod tests {
     fn generate_alphabetic_report_card() {
         // TODO: Make sure to change the grade here after you finish the exercise.
         let report_card = ReportCard {
-            grade: 2.1,
+            grade: "A+",
             student_name: "Gary Plotter".to_string(),
             student_age: 11,
         };

exercises/if/if1.rs

@@ -1,13 +1,16 @@
 // if1.rs
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 pub fn bigger(a: i32, b: i32) -> i32 {
     // Complete this function to return the bigger number!
     // Do not use:
     // - another function call
     // - additional variables
     // Execute `rustlings hint if1` for hints
+    if a > b {
+        a
+    } else {
+        b
+    }
 }
 
 // Don't mind this for now :)

exercises/if/if2.rs

@@ -4,13 +4,13 @@
 // Step 2: Get the bar_for_fuzz and default_to_baz tests passing!
 // Execute the command `rustlings hint if2` if you want a hint :)
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 pub fn fizz_if_foo(fizzish: &str) -> &str {
     if fizzish == "fizz" {
         "foo"
+    } else if fizzish == "fuzz" {
+        "bar"
     } else {
-        1
+        "baz"
     }
 }
 

exercises/modules/modules1.rs

@@ -1,15 +1,13 @@
 // modules1.rs
 // Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint modules1` for hints :)
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 mod sausage_factory {
     // Don't let anybody outside of this module see this!
     fn get_secret_recipe() -> String {
         String::from("Ginger")
     }
 
-    fn make_sausage() {
+    pub fn make_sausage() {
         get_secret_recipe();
         println!("sausage!");
     }

exercises/modules/modules2.rs

@@ -3,13 +3,11 @@
 // 'use' and 'as' keywords. Fix these 'use' statements to make the code compile.
 // Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint modules2` for hints :)
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 mod delicious_snacks {
 
     // TODO: Fix these use statements
-    use self::fruits::PEAR as ???
-    use self::veggies::CUCUMBER as ???
+    pub use self::fruits::PEAR as fruit;
+    pub use self::veggies::CUCUMBER as veggie;
 
     mod fruits {
         pub const PEAR: &'static str = "Pear";

exercises/modules/modules3.rs

@@ -5,10 +5,7 @@
 // from the std::time module. Bonus style points if you can do it with one line!
 // Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint modules3` for hints :)
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
-// TODO: Complete this use statement
-use ???
+use std::time::{SystemTime, UNIX_EPOCH};
 
 fn main() {
     match SystemTime::now().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH) {

exercises/move_semantics/move_semantics1.rs

@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
 // move_semantics1.rs
 // Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics1` for hints :)
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 fn main() {
     let vec0 = Vec::new();
 
-    let vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
+    let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
 
     println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
 

exercises/move_semantics/move_semantics2.rs

@@ -2,27 +2,21 @@
 // Make me compile without changing line 13!
 // Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics2` for hints :)
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 fn main() {
-    let vec0 = Vec::new();
+    let mut vec0 = Vec::new();
 
-    let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
+    fill_vec(&mut vec0);
 
     // Do not change the following line!
     println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec0", vec0.len(), vec0);
 
-    vec1.push(88);
+    vec0.push(88);
 
-    println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
+    println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec0", vec0.len(), vec0);
 }
 
-fn fill_vec(vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
-    let mut vec = vec;
-
+fn fill_vec(vec: &mut Vec<i32>) {
     vec.push(22);
     vec.push(44);
     vec.push(66);
-
-    vec
 }

exercises/move_semantics/move_semantics3.rs

@@ -3,10 +3,8 @@
 // (no lines with multiple semicolons necessary!)
 // Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics3` for hints :)
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 fn main() {
-    let vec0 = Vec::new();
+    let mut vec0 = Vec::new();
 
     let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
 
@@ -17,7 +15,7 @@ fn main() {
     println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
 }
 
-fn fill_vec(vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
+fn fill_vec(mut vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
     vec.push(22);
     vec.push(44);
     vec.push(66);

exercises/move_semantics/move_semantics4.rs

@@ -4,12 +4,8 @@
 // freshly created vector from fill_vec to its caller.
 // Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics4` for hints!
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 fn main() {
-    let vec0 = Vec::new();
-
-    let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
+    let mut vec1 = fill_vec();
 
     println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
 
@@ -20,7 +16,7 @@ fn main() {
 
 // `fill_vec()` no longer takes `vec: Vec<i32>` as argument
 fn fill_vec() -> Vec<i32> {
-    let mut vec = vec;
+    let mut vec = Vec::new();
 
     vec.push(22);
     vec.push(44);

exercises/move_semantics/move_semantics5.rs

@@ -3,13 +3,15 @@
 // adding, changing or removing any of them.
 // Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics5` for hints :)
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 fn main() {
     let mut x = 100;
     let y = &mut x;
-    let z = &mut x;
+    println!("y: {}", y);
     *y += 100;
+    println!("y: {}", y);
+    let z = &mut x;
+    println!("z: {}", z);
     *z += 1000;
+    println!("z: {}", z);
     assert_eq!(x, 1200);
 }

exercises/option/option1.rs

@@ -9,15 +9,13 @@ fn print_number(maybe_number: Option<u16>) {
 }
 
 fn main() {
-    print_number(13);
-    print_number(99);
+    print_number(Some(13));
+    print_number(Some(99));
 
-    let mut numbers: [Option<u16>; 5];
+    let mut numbers: [Option<u16>; 5] = [Some(0); 5];
     for iter in 0..5 {
-        let number_to_add: u16 = {
-            ((iter * 1235) + 2) / (4 * 16)
-        };
+        let number_to_add: u16 = { ((iter * 1235) + 2) / (4 * 16) };
 
-        numbers[iter as usize] = number_to_add;
+        numbers[iter as usize] = Some(number_to_add);
     }
 }

exercises/option/option2.rs

@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
 // option2.rs
 // Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint option2` for hints
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 fn main() {
     let optional_word = Some(String::from("rustlings"));
     // TODO: Make this an if let statement whose value is "Some" type
-    word = optional_word {
+    if let Some(word) = optional_word {
         println!("The word is: {}", word);
     } else {
         println!("The optional word doesn't contain anything");
@@ -19,7 +17,7 @@ fn main() {
 
     // TODO: make this a while let statement - remember that vector.pop also adds another layer of Option<T>
     // You can stack `Option<T>`'s into while let and if let
-    integer = optional_integers_vec.pop() {
+    while let Some(Some(integer)) = optional_integers_vec.pop() {
         println!("current value: {}", integer);
     }
 }

exercises/option/option3.rs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // option3.rs
 // Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint option3` for hints
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 struct Point {
     x: i32,
     y: i32,
@@ -12,7 +10,7 @@ fn main() {
     let y: Option<Point> = Some(Point { x: 100, y: 200 });
 
     match y {
-        Some(p) => println!("Co-ordinates are {},{} ", p.x, p.y),
+        Some(ref p) => println!("Co-ordinates are {},{} ", p.x, p.y),
         _ => println!("no match"),
     }
     y; // Fix without deleting this line.

exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types1.rs

@@ -2,8 +2,6 @@
 // Fill in the rest of the line that has code missing!
 // No hints, there's no tricks, just get used to typing these :)
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 fn main() {
     // Booleans (`bool`)
 
@@ -12,7 +10,7 @@ fn main() {
         println!("Good morning!");
     }
 
-    let // Finish the rest of this line like the example! Or make it be false!
+    let is_evening = true; // Finish the rest of this line like the example! Or make it be false!
     if is_evening {
         println!("Good evening!");
     }

exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types2.rs

@@ -2,8 +2,6 @@
 // Fill in the rest of the line that has code missing!
 // No hints, there's no tricks, just get used to typing these :)
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 fn main() {
     // Characters (`char`)
 
@@ -16,9 +14,9 @@ fn main() {
         println!("Neither alphabetic nor numeric!");
     }
 
-    let // Finish this line like the example! What's your favorite character?
-    // Try a letter, try a number, try a special character, try a character
-    // from a different language than your own, try an emoji!
+    let your_character = '4'; // Finish this line like the example! What's your favorite character?
+                              // Try a letter, try a number, try a special character, try a character
+                              // from a different language than your own, try an emoji!
     if your_character.is_alphabetic() {
         println!("Alphabetical!");
     } else if your_character.is_numeric() {

exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types3.rs

@@ -2,10 +2,8 @@
 // Create an array with at least 100 elements in it where the ??? is.
 // Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types3` for hints!
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 fn main() {
-    let a = ???
+    let a: [i32; 101] = [0; 101];
 
     if a.len() >= 100 {
         println!("Wow, that's a big array!");

exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types4.rs

@@ -2,13 +2,11 @@
 // Get a slice out of Array a where the ??? is so that the test passes.
 // Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types4` for hints!!
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 #[test]
 fn slice_out_of_array() {
     let a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
 
-    let nice_slice = ???
+    let nice_slice = &a[1..4];
 
     assert_eq!([2, 3, 4], nice_slice)
 }

exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types5.rs

@@ -2,11 +2,9 @@
 // Destructure the `cat` tuple so that the println will work.
 // Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types5` for hints!
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 fn main() {
     let cat = ("Furry McFurson", 3.5);
-    let /* your pattern here */ = cat;
+    let (name, age) = cat;
 
     println!("{} is {} years old.", name, age);
 }

exercises/primitive_types/primitive_types6.rs

@@ -3,14 +3,11 @@
 // You can put the expression for the second element where ??? is so that the test passes.
 // Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types6` for hints!
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 #[test]
 fn indexing_tuple() {
     let numbers = (1, 2, 3);
     // Replace below ??? with the tuple indexing syntax.
-    let second = ???;
+    let second = numbers.1;
 
-    assert_eq!(2, second,
-        "This is not the 2nd number in the tuple!")
+    assert_eq!(2, second, "This is not the 2nd number in the tuple!")
 }

exercises/quiz1.rs

@@ -8,10 +8,17 @@
 // more than 40 at once, each apple only costs 1! Write a function that calculates
 // the price of an order of apples given the quantity bought. No hints this time!
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 // Put your function here!
-// fn calculate_apple_price {
+fn calculate_apple_price(quantity: i32) -> i32 {
+    let price: i32 = {
+        if quantity < 41 {
+            2
+        } else {
+            1
+        }
+    };
+    price * quantity
+}
 
 // Don't modify this function!
 #[test]

exercises/quiz2.rs

@@ -7,8 +7,6 @@
 // you think each value is. That is, add either `string_slice` or `string`
 // before the parentheses on each line. If you're right, it will compile!
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 fn string_slice(arg: &str) {
     println!("{}", arg);
 }
@@ -17,14 +15,14 @@ fn string(arg: String) {
 }
 
 fn main() {
-    ???("blue");
-    ???("red".to_string());
-    ???(String::from("hi"));
-    ???("rust is fun!".to_owned());
-    ???("nice weather".into());
-    ???(format!("Interpolation {}", "Station"));
-    ???(&String::from("abc")[0..1]);
-    ???("  hello there ".trim());
-    ???("Happy Monday!".to_string().replace("Mon", "Tues"));
-    ???("mY sHiFt KeY iS sTiCkY".to_lowercase());
+    string_slice("blue");
+    string("red".to_string());
+    string(String::from("hi"));
+    string("rust is fun!".to_owned());
+    string("nice weather".into());
+    string(format!("Interpolation {}", "Station"));
+    string_slice(&String::from("abc")[0..1]);
+    string_slice("  hello there ".trim());
+    string("Happy Monday!".to_string().replace("Mon", "Tues"));
+    string("mY sHiFt KeY iS sTiCkY".to_lowercase());
 }

exercises/quiz3.rs

@@ -7,8 +7,6 @@
 // we expect to get when we call `times_two` with a negative number.
 // No hints, you can do this :)
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 pub fn times_two(num: i32) -> i32 {
     num * 2
 }
@@ -19,12 +17,11 @@ mod tests {
 
     #[test]
     fn returns_twice_of_positive_numbers() {
-        assert_eq!(times_two(4), ???);
+        assert_eq!(times_two(4), 8);
     }
 
     #[test]
     fn returns_twice_of_negative_numbers() {
-        // TODO replace unimplemented!() with an assert for `times_two(-4)`
-        unimplemented!()
+        assert_eq!(times_two(-4), -8);
     }
 }

exercises/standard_library_types/arc1.rs

@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@
 // Because we are using threads, our values need to be thread-safe.  Therefore,
 // we are using Arc.  We need to make a change in each of the two TODOs.
 
-
 // Make this code compile by filling in a value for `shared_numbers` where the
 // first TODO comment is, and create an initial binding for `child_numbers`
 // where the second TODO comment is. Try not to create any copies of the `numbers` Vec!
@@ -26,7 +25,7 @@ use std::thread;
 
 fn main() {
     let numbers: Vec<_> = (0..100u32).collect();
-    let shared_numbers = // TODO
+    let shared_numbers: Vec<u32> = Vec::new(); // TODO
     let mut joinhandles = Vec::new();
 
     for offset in 0..8 {

exercises/standard_library_types/box1.rs

@@ -16,11 +16,9 @@
 //
 // Execute `rustlings hint box1` for hints :)
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 #[derive(PartialEq, Debug)]
 pub enum List {
-    Cons(i32, List),
+    Cons(i32, Box<List>),
     Nil,
 }
 
@@ -33,11 +31,15 @@ fn main() {
 }
 
 pub fn create_empty_list() -> List {
-    unimplemented!()
+    List::Nil
 }
 
 pub fn create_non_empty_list() -> List {
-    unimplemented!()
+    let mut list = List::Nil;
+    for i in 0..10 {
+        list = List::Cons(i, Box::new(list));
+    }
+    list
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]

exercises/strings/strings1.rs

@@ -2,13 +2,11 @@
 // Make me compile without changing the function signature!
 // Execute `rustlings hint strings1` for hints ;)
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 fn main() {
     let answer = current_favorite_color();
     println!("My current favorite color is {}", answer);
 }
 
 fn current_favorite_color() -> String {
-    "blue"
+    String::from("blue")
 }

exercises/strings/strings2.rs

@@ -2,11 +2,9 @@
 // Make me compile without changing the function signature!
 // Execute `rustlings hint strings2` for hints :)
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 fn main() {
     let word = String::from("green"); // Try not changing this line :)
-    if is_a_color_word(word) {
+    if is_a_color_word(&word) {
         println!("That is a color word I know!");
     } else {
         println!("That is not a color word I know.");

exercises/structs/structs1.rs

@@ -1,13 +1,12 @@
 // structs1.rs
 // Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 struct ColorClassicStruct {
-    // TODO: Something goes here
+    name: &'static str,
+    hex: &'static str,
 }
 
-struct ColorTupleStruct(/* TODO: Something goes here */);
+struct ColorTupleStruct(&'static str, &'static str);
 
 #[derive(Debug)]
 struct UnitStruct;
@@ -18,8 +17,10 @@ mod tests {
 
     #[test]
     fn classic_c_structs() {
-        // TODO: Instantiate a classic c struct!
-        // let green =
+        let green = ColorClassicStruct {
+            name: "green",
+            hex: "#00FF00",
+        };
 
         assert_eq!(green.name, "green");
         assert_eq!(green.hex, "#00FF00");
@@ -27,8 +28,7 @@ mod tests {
 
     #[test]
     fn tuple_structs() {
-        // TODO: Instantiate a tuple struct!
-        // let green =
+        let green = ColorTupleStruct("green", "#00FF00");
 
         assert_eq!(green.0, "green");
         assert_eq!(green.1, "#00FF00");
@@ -36,8 +36,7 @@ mod tests {
 
     #[test]
     fn unit_structs() {
-        // TODO: Instantiate a unit struct!
-        // let unit_struct =
+        let unit_struct = UnitStruct;
         let message = format!("{:?}s are fun!", unit_struct);
 
         assert_eq!(message, "UnitStructs are fun!");

exercises/structs/structs2.rs

@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 // structs2.rs
 // Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 #[derive(Debug)]
 struct Order {
     name: String,
@@ -34,7 +32,10 @@ mod tests {
     fn your_order() {
         let order_template = create_order_template();
         // TODO: Create your own order using the update syntax and template above!
-        // let your_order =
+        let mut your_order = create_order_template();
+        your_order.name = String::from("Hacker in Rust");
+        your_order.count = 1;
+
         assert_eq!(your_order.name, "Hacker in Rust");
         assert_eq!(your_order.year, order_template.year);
         assert_eq!(your_order.made_by_phone, order_template.made_by_phone);

exercises/structs/structs3.rs

@@ -4,8 +4,6 @@
 // Make the code compile and the tests pass!
 // If you have issues execute `rustlings hint structs3`
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 #[derive(Debug)]
 struct Package {
     sender_country: String,
@@ -16,7 +14,7 @@ struct Package {
 impl Package {
     fn new(sender_country: String, recipient_country: String, weight_in_grams: i32) -> Package {
         if weight_in_grams <= 0 {
-            // panic statement goes here...
+            panic!();
         } else {
             Package {
                 sender_country,
@@ -26,12 +24,12 @@ impl Package {
         }
     }
 
-    fn is_international(&self) -> ??? {
-        // Something goes here...
+    fn is_international(&self) -> bool {
+        self.sender_country != self.recipient_country
     }
 
-    fn get_fees(&self, cents_per_gram: i32) -> ??? {
-        // Something goes here...
+    fn get_fees(&self, cents_per_gram: i32) -> i32 {
+        self.weight_in_grams * cents_per_gram
     }
 }
 

exercises/tests/tests1.rs

@@ -6,12 +6,11 @@
 // This test has a problem with it -- make the test compile! Make the test
 // pass! Make the test fail! Execute `rustlings hint tests1` for hints :)
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
     #[test]
     fn you_can_assert() {
-        assert!();
+        let should_pass = "yes".to_string();
+        assert!(should_pass == "yes".to_string());
     }
 }

exercises/tests/tests2.rs

@@ -2,12 +2,10 @@
 // This test has a problem with it -- make the test compile! Make the test
 // pass! Make the test fail! Execute `rustlings hint tests2` for hints :)
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
     #[test]
     fn you_can_assert_eq() {
-        assert_eq!();
+        assert_eq!("yes", "yes");
     }
 }

exercises/tests/tests3.rs

@@ -4,8 +4,6 @@
 // we expect to get when we call `is_even(5)`.
 // Execute `rustlings hint tests3` for hints :)
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 pub fn is_even(num: i32) -> bool {
     num % 2 == 0
 }
@@ -16,11 +14,11 @@ mod tests {
 
     #[test]
     fn is_true_when_even() {
-        assert!();
+        assert!(is_even(4));
     }
 
     #[test]
     fn is_false_when_odd() {
-        assert!();
+        assert!(!is_even(5));
     }
 }

exercises/traits/traits1.rs

@@ -8,14 +8,15 @@
 // which appends "Bar" to any object
 // implementing this trait.
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 trait AppendBar {
     fn append_bar(self) -> Self;
 }
 
 impl AppendBar for String {
-    //Add your code here
+    fn append_bar(mut self) -> Self {
+        self = format!("{}Bar", self);
+        self
+    }
 }
 
 fn main() {

exercises/traits/traits2.rs

@@ -10,13 +10,16 @@
 // No boiler plate code this time,
 // you can do this!
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 trait AppendBar {
     fn append_bar(self) -> Self;
 }
 
-//TODO: Add your code here
+impl AppendBar for Vec<String> {
+    fn append_bar(mut self) -> Self {
+        self.push("Bar".to_string());
+        self
+    }
+}
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {

exercises/variables/variables1.rs

@@ -2,9 +2,7 @@
 // Make me compile!
 // Execute the command `rustlings hint variables1` if you want a hint :)
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 fn main() {
-    x = 5;
+    let x = 5;
     println!("x has the value {}", x);
 }

exercises/variables/variables2.rs

@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
 // variables2.rs
 // Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables2` if you want a hint :)
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 fn main() {
-    let x;
+    let x: u32 = 0;
     if x == 10 {
         println!("Ten!");
     } else {

exercises/variables/variables3.rs

@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
 // variables3.rs
 // Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables3` if you want a hint :)
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 fn main() {
-    let x = 3;
+    let mut x = 3;
     println!("Number {}", x);
     x = 5; // don't change this line
     println!("Number {}", x);

exercises/variables/variables4.rs

@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
 // variables4.rs
 // Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables4` if you want a hint :)
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 fn main() {
-    let x: i32;
+    let x: i32 = 42;
     println!("Number {}", x);
 }

exercises/variables/variables5.rs

@@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
 // variables5.rs
 // Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables5` if you want a hint :)
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 fn main() {
     let number = "T-H-R-E-E"; // don't change this line
     println!("Spell a Number : {}", number);
-    number = 3;
-    println!("Number plus two is : {}", number + 2);
+    let number: u32 = 3;
+    println!("Number plus two is : {}", (number + 2) as u32);
 }

exercises/variables/variables6.rs

@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
 // variables6.rs
 // Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables6` if you want a hint :)
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
-const NUMBER = 3;
+const NUMBER: i32 = 3;
 fn main() {
     println!("Number {}", NUMBER);
 }