mirror of
https://github.com/rust-lang/rustlings.git
synced 2026-01-11 21:29:18 +00:00
Initial
This commit is contained in:
parent
d57c183028
commit
86f9341c62
@ -11,19 +11,20 @@
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// Execute the command `rustlings hint hashmap1` if you need
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// hints.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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use std::collections::HashMap;
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fn fruit_basket() -> HashMap<String, u32> {
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let mut basket = // TODO: declare your hash map here.
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let mut basket = HashMap::new(); // TODO: declare your hash map here.
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// Two bananas are already given for you :)
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basket.insert(String::from("banana"), 2);
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// TODO: Put more fruits in your basket here.
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basket
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basket.insert(String::from("pineapple"), 42);
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basket.insert(String::from("tomato"), 12);
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return basket;
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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@ -12,8 +12,6 @@
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// Execute the command `rustlings hint hashmap2` if you need
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// hints.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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use std::collections::HashMap;
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#[derive(Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
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@ -38,6 +36,11 @@ fn fruit_basket(basket: &mut HashMap<Fruit, u32>) {
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// TODO: Put new fruits if not already present. Note that you
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// are not allowed to put any type of fruit that's already
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// present!
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if fruit == Fruit::Banana {
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basket.insert(Fruit::Banana, 6);
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} else if fruit == Fruit::Pineapple {
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basket.insert(Fruit::Pineapple, 5);
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}
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}
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}
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@ -4,11 +4,9 @@
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// Make me compile and pass the test!
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// Execute the command `rustlings hint vec1` if you need hints.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn array_and_vec() -> ([i32; 4], Vec<i32>) {
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let a = [10, 20, 30, 40]; // a plain array
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let v = // TODO: declare your vector here with the macro for vectors
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let v = vec![10, 20, 30, 40]; // TODO: declare your vector here with the macro for vectors
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(a, v)
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}
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@ -7,12 +7,11 @@
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// Execute the command `rustlings hint vec2` if you need
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// hints.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn vec_loop(mut v: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
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for i in v.iter_mut() {
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// TODO: Fill this up so that each element in the Vec `v` is
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// multiplied by 2.
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*i *= 2;
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}
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// At this point, `v` should be equal to [4, 8, 12, 16, 20].
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@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
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// enums1.rs
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// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint enums1` for hints!
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// I AM NOT DONE
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#[derive(Debug)]
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enum Message {
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// TODO: define a few types of messages as used below
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Quit,
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Echo,
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Move,
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ChangeColor,
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}
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fn main() {
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@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
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// enums2.rs
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// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint enums2` for hints!
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// I AM NOT DONE
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#[derive(Debug)]
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enum Message {
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// TODO: define the different variants used below
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Move { x: i32, y: i32 },
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Echo(String),
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Quit,
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ChangeColor(u8, u8, u8),
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}
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impl Message {
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@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
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// enums3.rs
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// Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
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// I AM NOT DONE
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enum Message {
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// TODO: implement the message variant types based on their usage below
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ChangeColor(u8, u8, u8),
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Echo(String),
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Move { x: u8, y: u8 },
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Quit,
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}
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struct Point {
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@ -37,6 +38,14 @@ impl State {
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fn process(&mut self, message: Message) {
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// TODO: create a match expression to process the different message variants
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match message {
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Message::ChangeColor(r, g, b) => {
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self.change_color((r, g, b));
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}
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Message::Echo(s) => self.echo(s),
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Message::Move { x, y } => self.move_position(Point { x, y }),
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Message::Quit => self.quit(),
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}
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}
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}
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@ -51,9 +60,9 @@ mod tests {
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position: Point { x: 0, y: 0 },
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color: (0, 0, 0),
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};
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state.process(Message::ChangeColor((255, 0, 255)));
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state.process(Message::ChangeColor(255, 0, 255));
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state.process(Message::Echo(String::from("hello world")));
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state.process(Message::Move(Point { x: 10, y: 15 }));
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state.process(Message::Move { x: 10, y: 15 });
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state.process(Message::Quit);
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assert_eq!(state.color, (255, 0, 255));
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@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
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// functions1.rs
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// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions1` for hints :)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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call_me();
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}
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fn call_me() {
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let num = 5;
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}
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@ -1,13 +1,11 @@
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// functions2.rs
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// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions2` for hints :)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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call_me(3);
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}
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fn call_me(num:) {
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fn call_me(num: u8) {
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for i in 0..num {
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println!("Ring! Call number {}", i + 1);
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}
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@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
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// functions3.rs
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// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions3` for hints :)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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call_me();
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call_me(22);
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}
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fn call_me(num: u32) {
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@ -4,14 +4,12 @@
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// This store is having a sale where if the price is an even number, you get
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// 10 Rustbucks off, but if it's an odd number, it's 3 Rustbucks off.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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let original_price = 51;
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println!("Your sale price is {}", sale_price(original_price));
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}
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fn sale_price(price: i32) -> {
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fn sale_price(price: i32) -> i32 {
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if is_even(price) {
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price - 10
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} else {
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@ -1,13 +1,12 @@
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// functions5.rs
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// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions5` for hints :)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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let answer = square(3);
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println!("The answer is {}", answer);
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}
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fn square(num: i32) -> i32 {
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num * num;
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fn square(mut num: i32) -> i32 {
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num = num * num;
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return num;
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}
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@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
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// if1.rs
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// I AM NOT DONE
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pub fn bigger(a: i32, b: i32) -> i32 {
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// Complete this function to return the bigger number!
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@ -8,6 +7,13 @@ pub fn bigger(a: i32, b: i32) -> i32 {
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// - another function call
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// - additional variables
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// Execute `rustlings hint if1` for hints
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if (a > b) {
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return a;
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} else if (a < b) {
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return b;
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} else {
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return a;
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}
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}
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// Don't mind this for now :)
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@ -4,13 +4,13 @@
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// Step 2: Get the bar_for_fuzz and default_to_baz tests passing!
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// Execute the command `rustlings hint if2` if you want a hint :)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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pub fn fizz_if_foo(fizzish: &str) -> &str {
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if fizzish == "fizz" {
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"foo"
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} else if (fizzish == "fuzz") {
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"bar"
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} else {
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1
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"baz"
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}
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}
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@ -1,15 +1,13 @@
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// modules1.rs
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// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint modules1` for hints :)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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mod sausage_factory {
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// Don't let anybody outside of this module see this!
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fn get_secret_recipe() -> String {
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String::from("Ginger")
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}
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fn make_sausage() {
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pub fn make_sausage() {
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get_secret_recipe();
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println!("sausage!");
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}
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@ -3,13 +3,11 @@
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// 'use' and 'as' keywords. Fix these 'use' statements to make the code compile.
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// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint modules2` for hints :)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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mod delicious_snacks {
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// TODO: Fix these use statements
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use self::fruits::PEAR as ???
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use self::veggies::CUCUMBER as ???
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pub use self::fruits::PEAR as fruit;
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pub use self::veggies::CUCUMBER as veggie;
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mod fruits {
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pub const PEAR: &'static str = "Pear";
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@ -5,13 +5,11 @@
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// from the std::time module. Bonus style points if you can do it with one line!
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// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint modules3` for hints :)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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// TODO: Complete this use statement
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use ???
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use std::time;
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fn main() {
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match SystemTime::now().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH) {
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match std::time::SystemTime::now().duration_since(std::time::UNIX_EPOCH) {
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Ok(n) => println!("1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC was {} seconds ago!", n.as_secs()),
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Err(_) => panic!("SystemTime before UNIX EPOCH!"),
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}
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@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
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// move_semantics1.rs
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// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics1` for hints :)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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let vec0 = Vec::new();
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let vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
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let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
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println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
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@ -2,12 +2,10 @@
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// Make me compile without changing line 13!
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// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics2` for hints :)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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let vec0 = Vec::new();
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let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
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let mut vec1 = fill_vec(&vec0);
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// Do not change the following line!
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println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec0", vec0.len(), vec0);
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@ -17,8 +15,8 @@ fn main() {
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println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
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}
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fn fill_vec(vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
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let mut vec = vec;
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fn fill_vec(vec: &Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
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let mut vec = (&vec).to_vec();
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vec.push(22);
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vec.push(44);
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@ -3,8 +3,6 @@
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// (no lines with multiple semicolons necessary!)
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// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics3` for hints :)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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let vec0 = Vec::new();
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@ -17,7 +15,7 @@ fn main() {
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println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
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}
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fn fill_vec(vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
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fn fill_vec(mut vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
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vec.push(22);
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vec.push(44);
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vec.push(66);
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@ -4,12 +4,10 @@
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// freshly created vector from fill_vec to its caller.
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// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics4` for hints!
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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let vec0 = Vec::new();
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//let vec0 = Vec::new();
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let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
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let mut vec1 = fill_vec();
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println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
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@ -20,7 +18,7 @@ fn main() {
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// `fill_vec()` no longer takes `vec: Vec<i32>` as argument
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fn fill_vec() -> Vec<i32> {
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let mut vec = vec;
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let mut vec = Vec::new();
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vec.push(22);
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vec.push(44);
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@ -3,13 +3,11 @@
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// adding, changing or removing any of them.
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// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics5` for hints :)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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let mut x = 100;
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let y = &mut x;
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let z = &mut x;
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*y += 100;
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let z = &mut x;
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*z += 1000;
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assert_eq!(x, 1200);
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}
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@ -2,8 +2,6 @@
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// Fill in the rest of the line that has code missing!
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// No hints, there's no tricks, just get used to typing these :)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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// Booleans (`bool`)
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@ -12,7 +10,7 @@ fn main() {
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println!("Good morning!");
|
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}
|
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|
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let // Finish the rest of this line like the example! Or make it be false!
|
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let is_evening = true; // Finish the rest of this line like the example! Or make it be false!
|
||||
if is_evening {
|
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println!("Good evening!");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -2,8 +2,6 @@
|
||||
// Fill in the rest of the line that has code missing!
|
||||
// No hints, there's no tricks, just get used to typing these :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
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||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
// Characters (`char`)
|
||||
|
||||
@ -16,9 +14,9 @@ fn main() {
|
||||
println!("Neither alphabetic nor numeric!");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
let // Finish this line like the example! What's your favorite character?
|
||||
// Try a letter, try a number, try a special character, try a character
|
||||
// from a different language than your own, try an emoji!
|
||||
let your_character = '🍑'; // Finish this line like the example! What's your favorite character?
|
||||
// Try a letter, try a number, try a special character, try a character
|
||||
// from a different language than your own, try an emoji!
|
||||
if your_character.is_alphabetic() {
|
||||
println!("Alphabetical!");
|
||||
} else if your_character.is_numeric() {
|
||||
|
||||
@ -2,10 +2,14 @@
|
||||
// Create an array with at least 100 elements in it where the ??? is.
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types3` for hints!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let a = ???
|
||||
let a = [
|
||||
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25,
|
||||
26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48,
|
||||
49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71,
|
||||
72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94,
|
||||
95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100,
|
||||
];
|
||||
|
||||
if a.len() >= 100 {
|
||||
println!("Wow, that's a big array!");
|
||||
|
||||
@ -2,13 +2,11 @@
|
||||
// Get a slice out of Array a where the ??? is so that the test passes.
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types4` for hints!!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn slice_out_of_array() {
|
||||
let a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
|
||||
|
||||
let nice_slice = ???
|
||||
let nice_slice = &a[1..4];
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!([2, 3, 4], nice_slice)
|
||||
assert_eq!(nice_slice, &[2, 3, 4])
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -2,11 +2,9 @@
|
||||
// Destructure the `cat` tuple so that the println will work.
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types5` for hints!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let cat = ("Furry McFurson", 3.5);
|
||||
let /* your pattern here */ = cat;
|
||||
let (name, age) = cat;
|
||||
|
||||
println!("{} is {} years old.", name, age);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -3,14 +3,11 @@
|
||||
// You can put the expression for the second element where ??? is so that the test passes.
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types6` for hints!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn indexing_tuple() {
|
||||
let numbers = (1, 2, 3);
|
||||
// Replace below ??? with the tuple indexing syntax.
|
||||
let second = ???;
|
||||
let second = numbers.1;
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(2, second,
|
||||
"This is not the 2nd number in the tuple!")
|
||||
assert_eq!(2, second, "This is not the 2nd number in the tuple!")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -7,11 +7,16 @@
|
||||
// more than 40 at once, each apple only costs 1! Write a function that calculates
|
||||
// the price of an order of apples given the quantity bought. No hints this time!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
// Put your function here!
|
||||
// fn calculate_apple_price {
|
||||
|
||||
fn calculate_apple_price(amt: i32) -> i32 {
|
||||
if (amt < 40 || amt == 40) {
|
||||
amt * 2
|
||||
} else if (amt > 40) {
|
||||
amt
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
0
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
// Don't modify this function!
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn verify_test() {
|
||||
|
||||
@ -2,13 +2,13 @@
|
||||
// Make me compile without changing the function signature!
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint strings1` for hints ;)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let answer = current_favorite_color();
|
||||
println!("My current favorite color is {}", answer);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn current_favorite_color() -> String {
|
||||
"blue"
|
||||
let s = "blue";
|
||||
let n = s.to_string();
|
||||
return n;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -2,11 +2,9 @@
|
||||
// Make me compile without changing the function signature!
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint strings2` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let word = String::from("green"); // Try not changing this line :)
|
||||
if is_a_color_word(word) {
|
||||
if is_a_color_word(&word[0..5]) {
|
||||
println!("That is a color word I know!");
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
println!("That is not a color word I know.");
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
|
||||
// structs1.rs
|
||||
// Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
struct ColorClassicStruct {
|
||||
// TODO: Something goes here
|
||||
//added name and hex
|
||||
name: String,
|
||||
hex: String,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
struct ColorTupleStruct(/* TODO: Something goes here */);
|
||||
struct ColorTupleStruct(String, String);
|
||||
|
||||
#[derive(Debug)]
|
||||
struct UnitStruct;
|
||||
@ -19,7 +19,10 @@ mod tests {
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn classic_c_structs() {
|
||||
// TODO: Instantiate a classic c struct!
|
||||
// let green =
|
||||
let green = ColorClassicStruct {
|
||||
name: String::from("green"),
|
||||
hex: String::from("#00FF00"),
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(green.name, "green");
|
||||
assert_eq!(green.hex, "#00FF00");
|
||||
@ -28,7 +31,7 @@ mod tests {
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn tuple_structs() {
|
||||
// TODO: Instantiate a tuple struct!
|
||||
// let green =
|
||||
let green = ("green", "#00FF00");
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(green.0, "green");
|
||||
assert_eq!(green.1, "#00FF00");
|
||||
@ -37,7 +40,7 @@ mod tests {
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn unit_structs() {
|
||||
// TODO: Instantiate a unit struct!
|
||||
// let unit_struct =
|
||||
let unit_struct = UnitStruct;
|
||||
let message = format!("{:?}s are fun!", unit_struct);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(message, "UnitStructs are fun!");
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
|
||||
// structs2.rs
|
||||
// Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
#[derive(Debug)]
|
||||
struct Order {
|
||||
name: String,
|
||||
@ -34,7 +32,15 @@ mod tests {
|
||||
fn your_order() {
|
||||
let order_template = create_order_template();
|
||||
// TODO: Create your own order using the update syntax and template above!
|
||||
// let your_order =
|
||||
let your_order = Order {
|
||||
name: String::from("Hacker in Rust"),
|
||||
year: 2019,
|
||||
made_by_phone: false,
|
||||
made_by_mobile: false,
|
||||
made_by_email: true,
|
||||
item_number: 123,
|
||||
count: 1,
|
||||
};
|
||||
assert_eq!(your_order.name, "Hacker in Rust");
|
||||
assert_eq!(your_order.year, order_template.year);
|
||||
assert_eq!(your_order.made_by_phone, order_template.made_by_phone);
|
||||
|
||||
@ -4,8 +4,6 @@
|
||||
// Make the code compile and the tests pass!
|
||||
// If you have issues execute `rustlings hint structs3`
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
#[derive(Debug)]
|
||||
struct Package {
|
||||
sender_country: String,
|
||||
@ -16,7 +14,7 @@ struct Package {
|
||||
impl Package {
|
||||
fn new(sender_country: String, recipient_country: String, weight_in_grams: i32) -> Package {
|
||||
if weight_in_grams <= 0 {
|
||||
// Something goes here...
|
||||
panic!("Weight is 0 or less.");
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
return Package {
|
||||
sender_country,
|
||||
@ -26,12 +24,17 @@ impl Package {
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn is_international(&self) -> ??? {
|
||||
// Something goes here...
|
||||
fn is_international(&self) -> bool {
|
||||
if &self.sender_country != &self.recipient_country {
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn get_fees(&self, cents_per_gram: i32) -> ??? {
|
||||
// Something goes here...
|
||||
fn get_fees(&self, cents_per_gram: i32) -> i32 {
|
||||
let fees = &self.weight_in_grams * cents_per_gram;
|
||||
fees
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -73,7 +76,7 @@ mod tests {
|
||||
let sender_country = String::from("Spain");
|
||||
let recipient_country = String::from("Spain");
|
||||
|
||||
let cents_per_gram = ???;
|
||||
let cents_per_gram = 3;
|
||||
|
||||
let package = Package::new(sender_country, recipient_country, 1500);
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,9 +6,7 @@
|
||||
// even after you already figured it out. If you got everything working and
|
||||
// feel ready for the next exercise, remove the `I AM NOT DONE` comment below.
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
x = 5;
|
||||
let x = 5;
|
||||
println!("x has the value {}", x);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
|
||||
// variables2.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables2` if you want a hint :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let x;
|
||||
let x: u16 = 32;
|
||||
if x == 10 {
|
||||
println!("Ten!");
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
|
||||
// variables3.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables3` if you want a hint :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let x = 3;
|
||||
let mut x = 3;
|
||||
println!("Number {}", x);
|
||||
x = 5; // don't change this line
|
||||
println!("Number {}", x);
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
|
||||
// variables4.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables4` if you want a hint :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let x: i32;
|
||||
let x: i32 = 0;
|
||||
println!("Number {}", x);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,11 +1,9 @@
|
||||
// variables5.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables5` if you want a hint :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let number = "T-H-R-E-E"; // don't change this line
|
||||
println!("Spell a Number : {}", number);
|
||||
number = 3;
|
||||
println!("Number plus two is : {}", number + 2);
|
||||
let number_digit = 3;
|
||||
println!("Number plus two is : {}", number_digit + 2);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
|
||||
// variables6.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables6` if you want a hint :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
const NUMBER = 3;
|
||||
const NUMBER: i32 = 3;
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
println!("Number {}", NUMBER);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
x
Reference in New Issue
Block a user