From 645c24cebab76b33dfa7bdb06bf7b8d9225d2306 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: laazy <laaazy@sjtu.edu.cn>
Date: Sat, 23 Mar 2024 13:07:24 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] =?UTF-8?q?=F0=9F=9A=A7=20temp=20save?=
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
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---
 exercises/16_lifetimes/lifetimes1.rs |  3 +--
 exercises/16_lifetimes/lifetimes2.rs |  3 +--
 exercises/16_lifetimes/lifetimes3.rs |  7 +++----
 exercises/17_tests/tests1.rs         |  3 +--
 exercises/17_tests/tests2.rs         |  3 +--
 exercises/17_tests/tests3.rs         |  6 ++----
 exercises/17_tests/tests4.rs         |  7 ++++---
 exercises/18_iterators/iterators1.rs |  9 ++++-----
 exercises/18_iterators/iterators2.rs |  8 ++++----
 exercises/18_iterators/iterators3.rs | 17 +++++++++++------
 exercises/18_iterators/iterators4.rs |  3 +--
 exercises/18_iterators/iterators5.rs |  5 ++---
 exercises/19_smart_pointers/box1.rs  |  7 +++----
 exercises/19_smart_pointers/rc1.rs   | 16 ++++++----------
 14 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-)

diff --git a/exercises/16_lifetimes/lifetimes1.rs b/exercises/16_lifetimes/lifetimes1.rs
index 87bde490..357fa8e9 100644
--- a/exercises/16_lifetimes/lifetimes1.rs
+++ b/exercises/16_lifetimes/lifetimes1.rs
@@ -8,9 +8,8 @@
 // Execute `rustlings hint lifetimes1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a
 // hint.
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
 
-fn longest(x: &str, y: &str) -> &str {
+fn longest<'a>(x: &'a str, y: &'a str) -> &'a str {
     if x.len() > y.len() {
         x
     } else {
diff --git a/exercises/16_lifetimes/lifetimes2.rs b/exercises/16_lifetimes/lifetimes2.rs
index 4f3d8c18..528d544b 100644
--- a/exercises/16_lifetimes/lifetimes2.rs
+++ b/exercises/16_lifetimes/lifetimes2.rs
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
 // Execute `rustlings hint lifetimes2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a
 // hint.
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
 
 fn longest<'a>(x: &'a str, y: &'a str) -> &'a str {
     if x.len() > y.len() {
@@ -22,6 +21,6 @@ fn main() {
     {
         let string2 = String::from("xyz");
         result = longest(string1.as_str(), string2.as_str());
+        println!("The longest string is '{}'", result);
     }
-    println!("The longest string is '{}'", result);
 }
diff --git a/exercises/16_lifetimes/lifetimes3.rs b/exercises/16_lifetimes/lifetimes3.rs
index 9c59f9c0..80a6ab7f 100644
--- a/exercises/16_lifetimes/lifetimes3.rs
+++ b/exercises/16_lifetimes/lifetimes3.rs
@@ -5,11 +5,10 @@
 // Execute `rustlings hint lifetimes3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a
 // hint.
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
 
-struct Book {
-    author: &str,
-    title: &str,
+struct Book<'a, 'b> {
+    author: &'a str,
+    title: &'b str,
 }
 
 fn main() {
diff --git a/exercises/17_tests/tests1.rs b/exercises/17_tests/tests1.rs
index 810277ac..a4808c5f 100644
--- a/exercises/17_tests/tests1.rs
+++ b/exercises/17_tests/tests1.rs
@@ -10,12 +10,11 @@
 // Execute `rustlings hint tests1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a
 // hint.
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
     #[test]
     fn you_can_assert() {
-        assert!();
+        assert!(true);
     }
 }
diff --git a/exercises/17_tests/tests2.rs b/exercises/17_tests/tests2.rs
index f8024e9f..d93ea05d 100644
--- a/exercises/17_tests/tests2.rs
+++ b/exercises/17_tests/tests2.rs
@@ -6,12 +6,11 @@
 // Execute `rustlings hint tests2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a
 // hint.
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
 
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
     #[test]
     fn you_can_assert_eq() {
-        assert_eq!();
+        assert_eq!(1,1);
     }
 }
diff --git a/exercises/17_tests/tests3.rs b/exercises/17_tests/tests3.rs
index 4013e384..e188cafb 100644
--- a/exercises/17_tests/tests3.rs
+++ b/exercises/17_tests/tests3.rs
@@ -7,8 +7,6 @@
 // Execute `rustlings hint tests3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a
 // hint.
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 pub fn is_even(num: i32) -> bool {
     num % 2 == 0
 }
@@ -19,11 +17,11 @@ mod tests {
 
     #[test]
     fn is_true_when_even() {
-        assert!();
+        assert!(is_even(2));
     }
 
     #[test]
     fn is_false_when_odd() {
-        assert!();
+        assert!(!is_even(3));
     }
 }
diff --git a/exercises/17_tests/tests4.rs b/exercises/17_tests/tests4.rs
index 935d0db1..7c11a599 100644
--- a/exercises/17_tests/tests4.rs
+++ b/exercises/17_tests/tests4.rs
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
 // Execute `rustlings hint tests4` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a
 // hint.
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
 
 struct Rectangle {
     width: i32,
@@ -30,17 +29,19 @@ mod tests {
     fn correct_width_and_height() {
         // This test should check if the rectangle is the size that we pass into its constructor
         let rect = Rectangle::new(10, 20);
-        assert_eq!(???, 10); // check width
-        assert_eq!(???, 20); // check height
+        assert_eq!(rect.width, 10); // check width
+        assert_eq!(rect.height, 20); // check height
     }
 
     #[test]
+    #[should_panic]
     fn negative_width() {
         // This test should check if program panics when we try to create rectangle with negative width
         let _rect = Rectangle::new(-10, 10);
     }
 
     #[test]
+    #[should_panic]
     fn negative_height() {
         // This test should check if program panics when we try to create rectangle with negative height
         let _rect = Rectangle::new(10, -10);
diff --git a/exercises/18_iterators/iterators1.rs b/exercises/18_iterators/iterators1.rs
index 31076bb9..6d84c0af 100644
--- a/exercises/18_iterators/iterators1.rs
+++ b/exercises/18_iterators/iterators1.rs
@@ -9,18 +9,17 @@
 // Execute `rustlings hint iterators1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a
 // hint.
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
 
 #[test]
 fn main() {
     let my_fav_fruits = vec!["banana", "custard apple", "avocado", "peach", "raspberry"];
 
-    let mut my_iterable_fav_fruits = ???;   // TODO: Step 1
+    let mut my_iterable_fav_fruits = my_fav_fruits.iter();   // TODO: Step 1
 
     assert_eq!(my_iterable_fav_fruits.next(), Some(&"banana"));
-    assert_eq!(my_iterable_fav_fruits.next(), ???);     // TODO: Step 2
+    assert_eq!(my_iterable_fav_fruits.next(), Some(&"custard apple"));     // TODO: Step 2
     assert_eq!(my_iterable_fav_fruits.next(), Some(&"avocado"));
-    assert_eq!(my_iterable_fav_fruits.next(), ???);     // TODO: Step 3
+    assert_eq!(my_iterable_fav_fruits.next(), Some(&"peach"));     // TODO: Step 3
     assert_eq!(my_iterable_fav_fruits.next(), Some(&"raspberry"));
-    assert_eq!(my_iterable_fav_fruits.next(), ???);     // TODO: Step 4
+    assert_eq!(my_iterable_fav_fruits.next(), None);     // TODO: Step 4
 }
diff --git a/exercises/18_iterators/iterators2.rs b/exercises/18_iterators/iterators2.rs
index dda82a08..1e097e0a 100644
--- a/exercises/18_iterators/iterators2.rs
+++ b/exercises/18_iterators/iterators2.rs
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
 // Execute `rustlings hint iterators2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a
 // hint.
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
 
 // Step 1.
 // Complete the `capitalize_first` function.
@@ -15,7 +14,7 @@ pub fn capitalize_first(input: &str) -> String {
     let mut c = input.chars();
     match c.next() {
         None => String::new(),
-        Some(first) => ???,
+        Some(first) => first.to_uppercase().to_string() + &input[1..],
     }
 }
 
@@ -24,7 +23,7 @@ pub fn capitalize_first(input: &str) -> String {
 // Return a vector of strings.
 // ["hello", "world"] -> ["Hello", "World"]
 pub fn capitalize_words_vector(words: &[&str]) -> Vec<String> {
-    vec![]
+    words.iter().map(|x| capitalize_first(x)).collect()
 }
 
 // Step 3.
@@ -32,7 +31,8 @@ pub fn capitalize_words_vector(words: &[&str]) -> Vec<String> {
 // Return a single string.
 // ["hello", " ", "world"] -> "Hello World"
 pub fn capitalize_words_string(words: &[&str]) -> String {
-    String::new()
+    let vec = capitalize_words_vector(words);
+    vec.concat()
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
diff --git a/exercises/18_iterators/iterators3.rs b/exercises/18_iterators/iterators3.rs
index 29fa23a3..70a9a110 100644
--- a/exercises/18_iterators/iterators3.rs
+++ b/exercises/18_iterators/iterators3.rs
@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@
 // Execute `rustlings hint iterators3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a
 // hint.
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
 
 #[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub enum DivisionError {
@@ -26,23 +25,29 @@ pub struct NotDivisibleError {
 // Calculate `a` divided by `b` if `a` is evenly divisible by `b`.
 // Otherwise, return a suitable error.
 pub fn divide(a: i32, b: i32) -> Result<i32, DivisionError> {
-    todo!();
+    if b == 0 {
+        Err(DivisionError::DivideByZero)
+    } else if a % b == 0 {
+        Ok(a / b)
+    } else {
+        Err(DivisionError::NotDivisible(NotDivisibleError{dividend:a, divisor:b}))
+    }
 }
 
 // Complete the function and return a value of the correct type so the test
 // passes.
 // Desired output: Ok([1, 11, 1426, 3])
-fn result_with_list() -> () {
+fn result_with_list() -> Result<Vec<i32>, DivisionError> {
     let numbers = vec![27, 297, 38502, 81];
-    let division_results = numbers.into_iter().map(|n| divide(n, 27));
+    Ok(numbers.into_iter().map(|n| divide(n, 27).unwrap()).collect())
 }
 
 // Complete the function and return a value of the correct type so the test
 // passes.
 // Desired output: [Ok(1), Ok(11), Ok(1426), Ok(3)]
-fn list_of_results() -> () {
+fn list_of_results() -> Vec<Result<i32, DivisionError>> {
     let numbers = vec![27, 297, 38502, 81];
-    let division_results = numbers.into_iter().map(|n| divide(n, 27));
+    numbers.into_iter().map(|n| divide(n, 27)).collect()
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
diff --git a/exercises/18_iterators/iterators4.rs b/exercises/18_iterators/iterators4.rs
index 3c0724e9..07ec181b 100644
--- a/exercises/18_iterators/iterators4.rs
+++ b/exercises/18_iterators/iterators4.rs
@@ -3,8 +3,6 @@
 // Execute `rustlings hint iterators4` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a
 // hint.
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
 pub fn factorial(num: u64) -> u64 {
     // Complete this function to return the factorial of num
     // Do not use:
@@ -15,6 +13,7 @@ pub fn factorial(num: u64) -> u64 {
     // For an extra challenge, don't use:
     // - recursion
     // Execute `rustlings hint iterators4` for hints.
+    (1..=num).fold(1, |x, y| {x*y})
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
diff --git a/exercises/18_iterators/iterators5.rs b/exercises/18_iterators/iterators5.rs
index a062ee4c..458bc344 100644
--- a/exercises/18_iterators/iterators5.rs
+++ b/exercises/18_iterators/iterators5.rs
@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@
 // Execute `rustlings hint iterators5` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a
 // hint.
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
 
 use std::collections::HashMap;
 
@@ -35,7 +34,7 @@ fn count_for(map: &HashMap<String, Progress>, value: Progress) -> usize {
 fn count_iterator(map: &HashMap<String, Progress>, value: Progress) -> usize {
     // map is a hashmap with String keys and Progress values.
     // map = { "variables1": Complete, "from_str": None, ... }
-    todo!();
+    map.values().filter(|&x| x == &value ).count()
 }
 
 fn count_collection_for(collection: &[HashMap<String, Progress>], value: Progress) -> usize {
@@ -54,7 +53,7 @@ fn count_collection_iterator(collection: &[HashMap<String, Progress>], value: Pr
     // collection is a slice of hashmaps.
     // collection = [{ "variables1": Complete, "from_str": None, ... },
     //     { "variables2": Complete, ... }, ... ]
-    todo!();
+    collection.iter().map(|x| x.values().filter(|&y| y == &value).count()).sum()
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
diff --git a/exercises/19_smart_pointers/box1.rs b/exercises/19_smart_pointers/box1.rs
index 513e7daa..13fe2179 100644
--- a/exercises/19_smart_pointers/box1.rs
+++ b/exercises/19_smart_pointers/box1.rs
@@ -18,11 +18,10 @@
 //
 // Execute `rustlings hint box1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
 
 #[derive(PartialEq, Debug)]
 pub enum List {
-    Cons(i32, List),
+    Cons(i32, Box<List>),
     Nil,
 }
 
@@ -35,11 +34,11 @@ fn main() {
 }
 
 pub fn create_empty_list() -> List {
-    todo!()
+    List::Nil
 }
 
 pub fn create_non_empty_list() -> List {
-    todo!()
+    List::Cons(1, Box::new(List::Nil))
 }
 
 #[cfg(test)]
diff --git a/exercises/19_smart_pointers/rc1.rs b/exercises/19_smart_pointers/rc1.rs
index 1b903469..8e513ac1 100644
--- a/exercises/19_smart_pointers/rc1.rs
+++ b/exercises/19_smart_pointers/rc1.rs
@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@
 //
 // Execute `rustlings hint rc1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
 
-// I AM NOT DONE
 
 use std::rc::Rc;
 
@@ -60,18 +59,15 @@ fn main() {
     println!("reference count = {}", Rc::strong_count(&sun)); // 6 references
     jupiter.details();
 
-    // TODO
-    let saturn = Planet::Saturn(Rc::new(Sun {}));
+    let saturn = Planet::Saturn(Rc::clone(&sun));
     println!("reference count = {}", Rc::strong_count(&sun)); // 7 references
     saturn.details();
 
-    // TODO
-    let uranus = Planet::Uranus(Rc::new(Sun {}));
+    let uranus = Planet::Uranus(Rc::clone(&sun));
     println!("reference count = {}", Rc::strong_count(&sun)); // 8 references
     uranus.details();
 
-    // TODO
-    let neptune = Planet::Neptune(Rc::new(Sun {}));
+    let neptune = Planet::Neptune(Rc::clone(&sun));
     println!("reference count = {}", Rc::strong_count(&sun)); // 9 references
     neptune.details();
 
@@ -92,13 +88,13 @@ fn main() {
     drop(mars);
     println!("reference count = {}", Rc::strong_count(&sun)); // 4 references
 
-    // TODO
+    drop(mercury);
     println!("reference count = {}", Rc::strong_count(&sun)); // 3 references
 
-    // TODO
+    drop(venus);
     println!("reference count = {}", Rc::strong_count(&sun)); // 2 references
 
-    // TODO
+    drop(earth);
     println!("reference count = {}", Rc::strong_count(&sun)); // 1 reference
 
     assert_eq!(Rc::strong_count(&sun), 1);