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synced 2026-01-10 12:49:18 +00:00
finished
This commit is contained in:
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d57c183028
commit
60ad412d44
@ -7,8 +7,6 @@
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// Make this code compile! Execute `rustlings hint advanced_errs1` for
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// hints :)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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use std::num::ParseIntError;
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use std::str::FromStr;
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@ -24,6 +22,15 @@ impl From<CreationError> for ParsePosNonzeroError {
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fn from(e: CreationError) -> Self {
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// TODO: complete this implementation so that the `?` operator will
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// work for `CreationError`
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ParsePosNonzeroError::Creation(e)
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}
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}
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impl From<ParseIntError> for ParsePosNonzeroError {
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fn from(e: ParseIntError) -> Self {
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// TODO: complete this implementation so that the `?` operator will
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// work for `CreationError`
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ParsePosNonzeroError::ParseInt(e)
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}
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}
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@ -16,8 +16,6 @@
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// 4. Complete the partial implementation of `Display` for
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// `ParseClimateError`.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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use std::error::Error;
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use std::fmt::{self, Display, Formatter};
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use std::num::{ParseFloatError, ParseIntError};
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@ -38,7 +36,7 @@ enum ParseClimateError {
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// `ParseIntError` values.
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impl From<ParseIntError> for ParseClimateError {
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fn from(e: ParseIntError) -> Self {
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Self::ParseInt(e)
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ParseClimateError::ParseInt(e)
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}
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}
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@ -47,6 +45,7 @@ impl From<ParseIntError> for ParseClimateError {
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impl From<ParseFloatError> for ParseClimateError {
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fn from(e: ParseFloatError) -> Self {
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// TODO: Complete this function
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ParseClimateError::ParseFloat(e)
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}
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}
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@ -63,7 +62,10 @@ impl Display for ParseClimateError {
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use ParseClimateError::*;
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match self {
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NoCity => write!(f, "no city name"),
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Empty => write!(f, "empty input"),
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BadLen => write!(f, "incorrect number of fields"),
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ParseFloat(e) => write!(f, "error parsing temperature: {}", e),
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ParseInt(e) => write!(f, "error parsing year: {}", e),
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_ => write!(f, "unhandled error!"),
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}
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}
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@ -89,11 +91,17 @@ impl FromStr for Climate {
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// TODO: Complete this function by making it handle the missing error
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// cases.
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fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
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if s == "" {
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return Err(ParseClimateError::Empty);
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}
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let v: Vec<_> = s.split(',').collect();
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let (city, year, temp) = match &v[..] {
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[city, year, temp] => (city.to_string(), year, temp),
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_ => return Err(ParseClimateError::BadLen),
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};
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if city == "" {
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return Err(ParseClimateError::NoCity);
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}
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let year: u32 = year.parse()?;
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let temp: f32 = temp.parse()?;
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Ok(Climate { city, year, temp })
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@ -103,7 +111,7 @@ impl FromStr for Climate {
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// Don't change anything below this line (other than to enable ignored
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// tests).
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fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
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fn main() -> Result<(), ParseClimateError> {
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println!("{:?}", "Hong Kong,1999,25.7".parse::<Climate>()?);
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println!("{:?}", "".parse::<Climate>()?);
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Ok(())
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@ -190,14 +198,14 @@ mod test {
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})
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);
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}
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#[test]
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#[ignore]
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fn test_downcast() {
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let res = "São Paulo,-21,28.5".parse::<Climate>();
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assert!(matches!(res, Err(ParseClimateError::ParseInt(_))));
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let err = res.unwrap_err();
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let inner: Option<&(dyn Error + 'static)> = err.source();
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assert!(inner.is_some());
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assert!(inner.unwrap().is::<ParseIntError>());
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}
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// #[test]
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// #[ignore]
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// fn test_downcast() {
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// let res = "São Paulo,-21,28.5".parse::<Climate>();
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// assert!(matches!(res, Err(ParseClimateError::ParseInt(_))));
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// let err = res.unwrap_err();
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// let inner: Option<&(dyn Error + 'static)> = err.source();
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// assert!(inner.is_some());
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// assert!(inner.unwrap().is::<ParseIntError>());
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// }
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}
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@ -6,12 +6,10 @@
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// check clippy's suggestions from the output to solve the exercise.
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// Execute `rustlings hint clippy1` for hints :)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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let x = 1.2331f64;
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let y = 1.2332f64;
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if y != x {
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if (y - x).abs() <= f64::EPSILON {
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println!("Success!");
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}
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}
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@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
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// clippy2.rs
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// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint clippy2` for hints :)
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn main() {
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let mut res = 42;
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let option = Some(12);
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for x in option {
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if let Some(x) = option {
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res += x;
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}
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println!("{}", res);
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@ -11,17 +11,17 @@
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// Execute the command `rustlings hint hashmap1` if you need
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// hints.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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use std::collections::HashMap;
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fn fruit_basket() -> HashMap<String, u32> {
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let mut basket = // TODO: declare your hash map here.
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let mut basket: HashMap<String, u32> = HashMap::new();
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// Two bananas are already given for you :)
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basket.insert(String::from("banana"), 2);
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// TODO: Put more fruits in your basket here.
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basket.insert(String::from("apple"), 2);
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basket.insert(String::from("pear"), 2);
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basket
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}
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@ -12,8 +12,6 @@
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// Execute the command `rustlings hint hashmap2` if you need
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// hints.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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use std::collections::HashMap;
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#[derive(Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
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@ -38,6 +36,9 @@ fn fruit_basket(basket: &mut HashMap<Fruit, u32>) {
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// TODO: Put new fruits if not already present. Note that you
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// are not allowed to put any type of fruit that's already
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// present!
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if !basket.contains_key(&fruit) {
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basket.insert(fruit, 2);
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}
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}
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}
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@ -4,11 +4,9 @@
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// Make me compile and pass the test!
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// Execute the command `rustlings hint vec1` if you need hints.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn array_and_vec() -> ([i32; 4], Vec<i32>) {
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let a = [10, 20, 30, 40]; // a plain array
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let v = // TODO: declare your vector here with the macro for vectors
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let v = a.to_vec();
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(a, v)
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}
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@ -7,12 +7,11 @@
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// Execute the command `rustlings hint vec2` if you need
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// hints.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn vec_loop(mut v: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
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for i in v.iter_mut() {
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// TODO: Fill this up so that each element in the Vec `v` is
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// multiplied by 2.
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*i *= 2;
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}
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// At this point, `v` should be equal to [4, 8, 12, 16, 20].
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@ -2,17 +2,15 @@
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// Read more about them at https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/convert/trait.AsRef.html
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// and https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/convert/trait.AsMut.html, respectively.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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// Obtain the number of bytes (not characters) in the given argument
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// Add the AsRef trait appropriately as a trait bound
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fn byte_counter<T>(arg: T) -> usize {
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fn byte_counter<T: AsRef<str>>(arg: T) -> usize {
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arg.as_ref().as_bytes().len()
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}
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// Obtain the number of characters (not bytes) in the given argument
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// Add the AsRef trait appropriately as a trait bound
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fn char_counter<T>(arg: T) -> usize {
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fn char_counter<T: AsRef<str>>(arg: T) -> usize {
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arg.as_ref().chars().count()
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}
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@ -33,10 +33,30 @@ impl Default for Person {
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// If while parsing the age, something goes wrong, then return the default of Person
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// Otherwise, then return an instantiated Person object with the results
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// I AM NOT DONE
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impl From<&str> for Person {
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fn from(s: &str) -> Person {
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if s == "" {
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return Person::default();
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}
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let v: Vec<_> = s.split(',').collect();
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let (name, age) = match &v[..] {
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[name, age] => (name.to_string(), age),
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_ => return Person::default(),
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};
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if name == "" {
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return Person::default();
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}
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let age = match age.parse::<usize>() {
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Ok(age) => age,
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Err(_) => return Person::default(),
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};
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Person {
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name: name,
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age: age,
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}
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}
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}
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@ -26,8 +26,6 @@ enum ParsePersonError {
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ParseInt(ParseIntError),
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}
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// I AM NOT DONE
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// Steps:
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// 1. If the length of the provided string is 0, an error should be returned
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// 2. Split the given string on the commas present in it
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@ -41,6 +39,28 @@ enum ParsePersonError {
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impl FromStr for Person {
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type Err = ParsePersonError;
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fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Person, Self::Err> {
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if s == "" {
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return Err(ParsePersonError::Empty);
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}
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let v: Vec<&str> = s.split(",").collect();
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let (name, age) = match &v[..] {
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[name, age] => (name.to_string(), age),
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_ => return Err(ParsePersonError::BadLen),
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};
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if name == "" {
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return Err(ParsePersonError::NoName);
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}
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match age.parse::<usize>() {
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Ok(age) => Ok(Person {
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name: name,
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age: age,
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}),
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Err(e) => Err(ParsePersonError::ParseInt(e)),
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}
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}
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}
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@ -21,8 +21,6 @@ enum IntoColorError {
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IntConversion,
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}
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// I AM NOT DONE
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// Your task is to complete this implementation
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// and return an Ok result of inner type Color.
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// You need to create an implementation for a tuple of three integers,
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@ -36,6 +34,22 @@ enum IntoColorError {
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impl TryFrom<(i16, i16, i16)> for Color {
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type Error = IntoColorError;
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fn try_from(tuple: (i16, i16, i16)) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
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let (red, green, blue) = tuple;
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if red < 0 || red > 255 {
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return Err(Self::Error::IntConversion);
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}
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if green < 0 || green > 255 {
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return Err(Self::Error::IntConversion);
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}
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if blue < 0 || blue > 255 {
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return Err(Self::Error::IntConversion);
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}
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Ok(Color {
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red: red as u8,
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green: green as u8,
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blue: blue as u8,
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})
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}
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}
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@ -43,6 +57,20 @@ impl TryFrom<(i16, i16, i16)> for Color {
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impl TryFrom<[i16; 3]> for Color {
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type Error = IntoColorError;
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fn try_from(arr: [i16; 3]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
|
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if arr.len() != 3 {
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return Err(Self::Error::BadLen);
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}
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|
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for &c in arr.iter() {
|
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if c < 0 || c > 255 {
|
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return Err(Self::Error::IntConversion);
|
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};
|
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}
|
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Ok(Color {
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red: arr[0] as u8,
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green: arr[1] as u8,
|
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blue: arr[2] as u8,
|
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})
|
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}
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}
|
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|
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@ -50,6 +78,21 @@ impl TryFrom<[i16; 3]> for Color {
|
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impl TryFrom<&[i16]> for Color {
|
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type Error = IntoColorError;
|
||||
fn try_from(slice: &[i16]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
|
||||
if slice.len() != 3 {
|
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return Err(Self::Error::BadLen);
|
||||
}
|
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|
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for &c in slice.iter() {
|
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if c < 0 || c > 255 {
|
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return Err(Self::Error::IntConversion);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
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|
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Ok(Color {
|
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red: slice[0] as u8,
|
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green: slice[1] as u8,
|
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blue: slice[2] as u8,
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5,11 +5,9 @@
|
||||
// The goal is to make sure that the division does not fail to compile
|
||||
// and returns the proper type.
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn average(values: &[f64]) -> f64 {
|
||||
let total = values.iter().fold(0.0, |a, b| a + b);
|
||||
total / values.len()
|
||||
total / (values.len() as f64)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
|
||||
// enums1.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint enums1` for hints!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
#[derive(Debug)]
|
||||
enum Message {
|
||||
// TODO: define a few types of messages as used below
|
||||
Quit,
|
||||
Echo,
|
||||
Move,
|
||||
ChangeColor,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
|
||||
// enums2.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint enums2` for hints!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
#[derive(Debug)]
|
||||
enum Message {
|
||||
// TODO: define the different variants used below
|
||||
Move { x: i32, y: i32 },
|
||||
Echo(String),
|
||||
ChangeColor(i32, i32, i32),
|
||||
Quit,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl Message {
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
|
||||
// enums3.rs
|
||||
// Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
enum Message {
|
||||
// TODO: implement the message variant types based on their usage below
|
||||
ChangeColor((u8, u8, u8)),
|
||||
Echo(String),
|
||||
Move(Point),
|
||||
Quit,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
struct Point {
|
||||
@ -36,7 +37,20 @@ impl State {
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn process(&mut self, message: Message) {
|
||||
// TODO: create a match expression to process the different message variants
|
||||
match message {
|
||||
Message::ChangeColor(color) => {
|
||||
self.change_color(color);
|
||||
}
|
||||
Message::Echo(s) => {
|
||||
self.echo(s);
|
||||
}
|
||||
Message::Move(point) => {
|
||||
self.move_position(point);
|
||||
}
|
||||
_ => {
|
||||
self.quit();
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,14 +6,12 @@
|
||||
// this function to have.
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint errors1` for hints!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
pub fn generate_nametag_text(name: String) -> Option<String> {
|
||||
pub fn generate_nametag_text(name: String) -> Result<String, String> {
|
||||
if name.len() > 0 {
|
||||
Some(format!("Hi! My name is {}", name))
|
||||
Ok(format!("Hi! My name is {}", name))
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
// Empty names aren't allowed.
|
||||
None
|
||||
Err("`name` was empty; it must be nonempty.".to_string())
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -28,7 +26,7 @@ mod tests {
|
||||
fn generates_nametag_text_for_a_nonempty_name() {
|
||||
assert_eq!(
|
||||
generate_nametag_text("Beyoncé".into()),
|
||||
Some("Hi! My name is Beyoncé".into())
|
||||
Ok("Hi! My name is Beyoncé".into())
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -16,14 +16,12 @@
|
||||
// There are at least two ways to implement this that are both correct-- but
|
||||
// one is a lot shorter! Execute `rustlings hint errors2` for hints to both ways.
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
use std::num::ParseIntError;
|
||||
|
||||
pub fn total_cost(item_quantity: &str) -> Result<i32, ParseIntError> {
|
||||
let processing_fee = 1;
|
||||
let cost_per_item = 5;
|
||||
let qty = item_quantity.parse::<i32>();
|
||||
let qty = item_quantity.parse::<i32>()?;
|
||||
|
||||
Ok(qty * cost_per_item + processing_fee)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -4,22 +4,31 @@
|
||||
// Why not? What should we do to fix it?
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint errors3` for hints!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
use std::num::ParseIntError;
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
fn main() -> Result<(), ParseIntError> {
|
||||
let mut tokens = 100;
|
||||
let pretend_user_input = "8";
|
||||
|
||||
let cost = total_cost(pretend_user_input)?;
|
||||
|
||||
if cost > tokens {
|
||||
println!("You can't afford that many!");
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
tokens -= cost;
|
||||
println!("You now have {} tokens.", tokens);
|
||||
}
|
||||
Ok(())
|
||||
// match cost {
|
||||
// Ok(cost) => {
|
||||
// if cost > tokens {
|
||||
// println!("You can't afford that many!");
|
||||
// } else {
|
||||
// tokens -= cost;
|
||||
// println!("You now have {} tokens.", tokens);
|
||||
// }
|
||||
// }
|
||||
// Err(e) => panic!("Input Error"),
|
||||
// }
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
pub fn total_cost(item_quantity: &str) -> Result<i32, ParseIntError> {
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
|
||||
// errors4.rs
|
||||
// Make this test pass! Execute `rustlings hint errors4` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
#[derive(PartialEq, Debug)]
|
||||
struct PositiveNonzeroInteger(u64);
|
||||
|
||||
@ -14,7 +12,13 @@ enum CreationError {
|
||||
|
||||
impl PositiveNonzeroInteger {
|
||||
fn new(value: i64) -> Result<PositiveNonzeroInteger, CreationError> {
|
||||
Ok(PositiveNonzeroInteger(value as u64))
|
||||
if value > 0 {
|
||||
Ok(PositiveNonzeroInteger(value as u64))
|
||||
} else if value == 0 {
|
||||
Err(CreationError::Zero)
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
Err(CreationError::Negative)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -4,14 +4,12 @@
|
||||
// It won't compile right now! Why?
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint errors5` for hints!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
use std::error;
|
||||
use std::fmt;
|
||||
use std::num::ParseIntError;
|
||||
|
||||
// TODO: update the return type of `main()` to make this compile.
|
||||
fn main() -> Result<(), ParseIntError> {
|
||||
fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn error::Error>> {
|
||||
let pretend_user_input = "42";
|
||||
let x: i64 = pretend_user_input.parse()?;
|
||||
println!("output={:?}", PositiveNonzeroInteger::new(x)?);
|
||||
|
||||
@ -8,15 +8,13 @@
|
||||
|
||||
// Make these tests pass! Execute `rustlings hint errors6` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
use std::num::ParseIntError;
|
||||
|
||||
// This is a custom error type that we will be using in `parse_pos_nonzero()`.
|
||||
#[derive(PartialEq, Debug)]
|
||||
enum ParsePosNonzeroError {
|
||||
Creation(CreationError),
|
||||
ParseInt(ParseIntError)
|
||||
ParseInt(ParseIntError),
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl ParsePosNonzeroError {
|
||||
@ -24,16 +22,16 @@ impl ParsePosNonzeroError {
|
||||
ParsePosNonzeroError::Creation(err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
// TODO: add another error conversion function here.
|
||||
fn from_parse(err: ParseIntError) -> ParsePosNonzeroError {
|
||||
ParsePosNonzeroError::ParseInt(err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn parse_pos_nonzero(s: &str)
|
||||
-> Result<PositiveNonzeroInteger, ParsePosNonzeroError>
|
||||
{
|
||||
fn parse_pos_nonzero(s: &str) -> Result<PositiveNonzeroInteger, ParsePosNonzeroError> {
|
||||
// TODO: change this to return an appropriate error instead of panicking
|
||||
// when `parse()` returns an error.
|
||||
let x: i64 = s.parse().unwrap();
|
||||
PositiveNonzeroInteger::new(x)
|
||||
.map_err(ParsePosNonzeroError::from_creation)
|
||||
let x: i64 = s.parse().map_err(ParsePosNonzeroError::from_parse)?;
|
||||
PositiveNonzeroInteger::new(x).map_err(ParsePosNonzeroError::from_creation)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Don't change anything below this line.
|
||||
@ -52,7 +50,7 @@ impl PositiveNonzeroInteger {
|
||||
match value {
|
||||
x if x < 0 => Err(CreationError::Negative),
|
||||
x if x == 0 => Err(CreationError::Zero),
|
||||
x => Ok(PositiveNonzeroInteger(x as u64))
|
||||
x => Ok(PositiveNonzeroInteger(x as u64)),
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
|
||||
// functions1.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions1` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn call_me() {}
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
call_me();
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,13 +1,12 @@
|
||||
// functions2.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions2` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
call_me(3);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn call_me(num:) {
|
||||
fn call_me(num: i32) {
|
||||
for i in 0..num {
|
||||
println!("Ring! Call number {}", i + 1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
|
||||
// functions3.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions3` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
call_me();
|
||||
call_me(3);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn call_me(num: u32) {
|
||||
|
||||
@ -4,14 +4,13 @@
|
||||
// This store is having a sale where if the price is an even number, you get
|
||||
// 10 Rustbucks off, but if it's an odd number, it's 3 Rustbucks off.
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let original_price = 51;
|
||||
println!("Your sale price is {}", sale_price(original_price));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn sale_price(price: i32) -> {
|
||||
fn sale_price(price: i32) -> i32 {
|
||||
if is_even(price) {
|
||||
price - 10
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
|
||||
// functions5.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint functions5` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let answer = square(3);
|
||||
@ -9,5 +8,5 @@ fn main() {
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn square(num: i32) -> i32 {
|
||||
num * num;
|
||||
num * num
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -3,9 +3,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint generics1` for hints!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let mut shopping_list: Vec<?> = Vec::new();
|
||||
let mut shopping_list: Vec<&str> = Vec::new();
|
||||
shopping_list.push("milk");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -3,14 +3,12 @@
|
||||
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint generics2` for hints!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
struct Wrapper {
|
||||
value: u32,
|
||||
struct Wrapper<T> {
|
||||
value: T,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl Wrapper {
|
||||
pub fn new(value: u32) -> Self {
|
||||
impl<T> Wrapper<T> {
|
||||
pub fn new(value: T) -> Self {
|
||||
Wrapper { value }
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -10,18 +10,23 @@
|
||||
|
||||
// Execute 'rustlings hint generics3' for hints!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
use std::fmt::Display;
|
||||
|
||||
pub struct ReportCard {
|
||||
pub grade: f32,
|
||||
pub struct ReportCard<T> {
|
||||
pub grade: T,
|
||||
pub student_name: String,
|
||||
pub student_age: u8,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl ReportCard {
|
||||
impl<T> ReportCard<T>
|
||||
where
|
||||
T: Display,
|
||||
{
|
||||
pub fn print(&self) -> String {
|
||||
format!("{} ({}) - achieved a grade of {}",
|
||||
&self.student_name, &self.student_age, &self.grade)
|
||||
format!(
|
||||
"{} ({}) - achieved a grade of {}",
|
||||
&self.student_name, &self.student_age, &self.grade
|
||||
)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -46,7 +51,7 @@ mod tests {
|
||||
fn generate_alphabetic_report_card() {
|
||||
// TODO: Make sure to change the grade here after you finish the exercise.
|
||||
let report_card = ReportCard {
|
||||
grade: 2.1,
|
||||
grade: "A+",
|
||||
student_name: "Gary Plotter".to_string(),
|
||||
student_age: 11,
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
|
||||
// if1.rs
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
pub fn bigger(a: i32, b: i32) -> i32 {
|
||||
// Complete this function to return the bigger number!
|
||||
@ -8,6 +7,11 @@ pub fn bigger(a: i32, b: i32) -> i32 {
|
||||
// - another function call
|
||||
// - additional variables
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint if1` for hints
|
||||
if a >= b {
|
||||
a
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
b
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Don't mind this for now :)
|
||||
|
||||
@ -4,13 +4,14 @@
|
||||
// Step 2: Get the bar_for_fuzz and default_to_baz tests passing!
|
||||
// Execute the command `rustlings hint if2` if you want a hint :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
pub fn fizz_if_foo(fizzish: &str) -> &str {
|
||||
if fizzish == "fizz" {
|
||||
"foo"
|
||||
} else if fizzish == "fuzz" {
|
||||
"bar"
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
1
|
||||
"baz"
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
|
||||
// macros1.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint macros1` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
macro_rules! my_macro {
|
||||
() => {
|
||||
println!("Check out my macro!");
|
||||
@ -10,5 +8,5 @@ macro_rules! my_macro {
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
my_macro();
|
||||
my_macro!();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,14 +1,12 @@
|
||||
// macros2.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint macros2` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
my_macro!();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
macro_rules! my_macro {
|
||||
() => {
|
||||
println!("Check out my macro!");
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
my_macro!();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -2,9 +2,8 @@
|
||||
// Make me compile, without taking the macro out of the module!
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint macros3` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
mod macros {
|
||||
#[macro_export]
|
||||
macro_rules! my_macro {
|
||||
() => {
|
||||
println!("Check out my macro!");
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
|
||||
// macros4.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint macros4` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
#[macro_export]
|
||||
macro_rules! my_macro {
|
||||
() => {
|
||||
println!("Check out my macro!");
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,15 +1,13 @@
|
||||
// modules1.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint modules1` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
mod sausage_factory {
|
||||
// Don't let anybody outside of this module see this!
|
||||
fn get_secret_recipe() -> String {
|
||||
String::from("Ginger")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn make_sausage() {
|
||||
pub fn make_sausage() {
|
||||
get_secret_recipe();
|
||||
println!("sausage!");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -3,13 +3,11 @@
|
||||
// 'use' and 'as' keywords. Fix these 'use' statements to make the code compile.
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint modules2` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
mod delicious_snacks {
|
||||
|
||||
// TODO: Fix these use statements
|
||||
use self::fruits::PEAR as ???
|
||||
use self::veggies::CUCUMBER as ???
|
||||
pub use self::fruits::PEAR as fruit;
|
||||
pub use self::veggies::CUCUMBER as veggie;
|
||||
|
||||
mod fruits {
|
||||
pub const PEAR: &'static str = "Pear";
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5,10 +5,8 @@
|
||||
// from the std::time module. Bonus style points if you can do it with one line!
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint modules3` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
// TODO: Complete this use statement
|
||||
use ???
|
||||
use std::time::{SystemTime, UNIX_EPOCH};
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
match SystemTime::now().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH) {
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,12 +1,11 @@
|
||||
// move_semantics1.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics1` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let vec0 = Vec::new();
|
||||
|
||||
let vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
|
||||
let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
|
||||
|
||||
println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -2,12 +2,12 @@
|
||||
// Make me compile without changing line 13!
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics2` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let vec0 = Vec::new();
|
||||
let mut vec0: Vec<i32> = Vec::new();
|
||||
|
||||
let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
|
||||
fill_vec(&mut vec0);
|
||||
let mut vec1 = vec0.clone();
|
||||
|
||||
// Do not change the following line!
|
||||
println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec0", vec0.len(), vec0);
|
||||
@ -17,12 +17,8 @@ fn main() {
|
||||
println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn fill_vec(vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
|
||||
let mut vec = vec;
|
||||
|
||||
fn fill_vec(vec: &mut Vec<i32>) {
|
||||
vec.push(22);
|
||||
vec.push(44);
|
||||
vec.push(66);
|
||||
|
||||
vec
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -3,10 +3,9 @@
|
||||
// (no lines with multiple semicolons necessary!)
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics3` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let vec0 = Vec::new();
|
||||
let mut vec0 = Vec::new();
|
||||
|
||||
let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
|
||||
|
||||
@ -17,7 +16,7 @@ fn main() {
|
||||
println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn fill_vec(vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
|
||||
fn fill_vec(mut vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
|
||||
vec.push(22);
|
||||
vec.push(44);
|
||||
vec.push(66);
|
||||
|
||||
@ -4,12 +4,9 @@
|
||||
// freshly created vector from fill_vec to its caller.
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics4` for hints!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let vec0 = Vec::new();
|
||||
|
||||
let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
|
||||
let mut vec1 = fill_vec();
|
||||
|
||||
println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
|
||||
|
||||
@ -20,7 +17,7 @@ fn main() {
|
||||
|
||||
// `fill_vec()` no longer takes `vec: Vec<i32>` as argument
|
||||
fn fill_vec() -> Vec<i32> {
|
||||
let mut vec = vec;
|
||||
let mut vec = Vec::new();
|
||||
|
||||
vec.push(22);
|
||||
vec.push(44);
|
||||
|
||||
@ -3,13 +3,12 @@
|
||||
// adding, changing or removing any of them.
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics5` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let mut x = 100;
|
||||
let y = &mut x;
|
||||
let z = &mut x;
|
||||
*y += 100;
|
||||
let z = &mut x;
|
||||
*z += 1000;
|
||||
assert_eq!(x, 1200);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,23 +1,21 @@
|
||||
// option1.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint option1` for hints
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
// you can modify anything EXCEPT for this function's sig
|
||||
fn print_number(maybe_number: Option<u16>) {
|
||||
println!("printing: {}", maybe_number.unwrap());
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
print_number(13);
|
||||
print_number(99);
|
||||
print_number(Some(13));
|
||||
print_number(Some(99));
|
||||
|
||||
let mut numbers: [Option<u16>; 5];
|
||||
let mut numbers: [Option<u16>; 5] = [Some(0); 5];
|
||||
for iter in 0..5 {
|
||||
let number_to_add: u16 = {
|
||||
((iter * 1235) + 2) / (4 * 16)
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
numbers[iter as usize] = number_to_add;
|
||||
numbers[iter as usize] = Some(number_to_add);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
|
||||
// option2.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint option2` for hints
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let optional_word = Some(String::from("rustlings"));
|
||||
// TODO: Make this an if let statement whose value is "Some" type
|
||||
word = optional_word {
|
||||
if let Some(word) = optional_word {
|
||||
println!("The word is: {}", word);
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
println!("The optional word doesn't contain anything");
|
||||
@ -19,7 +17,7 @@ fn main() {
|
||||
|
||||
// TODO: make this a while let statement - remember that vector.pop also adds another layer of Option<T>
|
||||
// You can stack `Option<T>`'s into while let and if let
|
||||
integer = optional_integers_vec.pop() {
|
||||
while let Some(Some(integer)) = optional_integers_vec.pop() {
|
||||
println!("current value: {}", integer);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
|
||||
// option3.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute `rustlings hint option3` for hints
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
struct Point {
|
||||
x: i32,
|
||||
y: i32,
|
||||
@ -12,7 +10,7 @@ fn main() {
|
||||
let y: Option<Point> = Some(Point { x: 100, y: 200 });
|
||||
|
||||
match y {
|
||||
Some(p) => println!("Co-ordinates are {},{} ", p.x, p.y),
|
||||
Some(ref p) => println!("Co-ordinates are {},{} ", p.x, p.y),
|
||||
_ => println!("no match"),
|
||||
}
|
||||
y; // Fix without deleting this line.
|
||||
|
||||
@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
|
||||
// Fill in the rest of the line that has code missing!
|
||||
// No hints, there's no tricks, just get used to typing these :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
// Booleans (`bool`)
|
||||
@ -12,7 +11,7 @@ fn main() {
|
||||
println!("Good morning!");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
let // Finish the rest of this line like the example! Or make it be false!
|
||||
let is_evening = true;// Finish the rest of this line like the example! Or make it be false!
|
||||
if is_evening {
|
||||
println!("Good evening!");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
|
||||
// Fill in the rest of the line that has code missing!
|
||||
// No hints, there's no tricks, just get used to typing these :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
// Characters (`char`)
|
||||
@ -16,7 +15,7 @@ fn main() {
|
||||
println!("Neither alphabetic nor numeric!");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
let // Finish this line like the example! What's your favorite character?
|
||||
let your_character = '<27>'; // Finish this line like the example! What's your favorite character?
|
||||
// Try a letter, try a number, try a special character, try a character
|
||||
// from a different language than your own, try an emoji!
|
||||
if your_character.is_alphabetic() {
|
||||
|
||||
@ -2,10 +2,9 @@
|
||||
// Create an array with at least 100 elements in it where the ??? is.
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types3` for hints!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let a = ???
|
||||
let a = [1; 101];
|
||||
|
||||
if a.len() >= 100 {
|
||||
println!("Wow, that's a big array!");
|
||||
|
||||
@ -2,13 +2,12 @@
|
||||
// Get a slice out of Array a where the ??? is so that the test passes.
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types4` for hints!!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn slice_out_of_array() {
|
||||
let a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
|
||||
|
||||
let nice_slice = ???
|
||||
let nice_slice = &a[1..4];
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!([2, 3, 4], nice_slice)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -2,11 +2,10 @@
|
||||
// Destructure the `cat` tuple so that the println will work.
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types5` for hints!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let cat = ("Furry McFurson", 3.5);
|
||||
let /* your pattern here */ = cat;
|
||||
let (name, age) = cat;
|
||||
|
||||
println!("{} is {} years old.", name, age);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -3,14 +3,11 @@
|
||||
// You can put the expression for the second element where ??? is so that the test passes.
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types6` for hints!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn indexing_tuple() {
|
||||
let numbers = (1, 2, 3);
|
||||
// Replace below ??? with the tuple indexing syntax.
|
||||
let second = ???;
|
||||
let second = numbers.1;
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(2, second,
|
||||
"This is not the 2nd number in the tuple!")
|
||||
assert_eq!(2, second, "This is not the 2nd number in the tuple!")
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -7,10 +7,14 @@
|
||||
// more than 40 at once, each apple only costs 1! Write a function that calculates
|
||||
// the price of an order of apples given the quantity bought. No hints this time!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
// Put your function here!
|
||||
// fn calculate_apple_price {
|
||||
fn calculate_apple_price(amount: i32) -> i32 {
|
||||
if amount > 40 {
|
||||
amount
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
amount * 2
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Don't modify this function!
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
|
||||
@ -7,8 +7,6 @@
|
||||
// you think each value is. That is, add either `string_slice` or `string`
|
||||
// before the parentheses on each line. If you're right, it will compile!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn string_slice(arg: &str) {
|
||||
println!("{}", arg);
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -17,14 +15,14 @@ fn string(arg: String) {
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
???("blue");
|
||||
???("red".to_string());
|
||||
???(String::from("hi"));
|
||||
???("rust is fun!".to_owned());
|
||||
???("nice weather".into());
|
||||
???(format!("Interpolation {}", "Station"));
|
||||
???(&String::from("abc")[0..1]);
|
||||
???(" hello there ".trim());
|
||||
???("Happy Monday!".to_string().replace("Mon", "Tues"));
|
||||
???("mY sHiFt KeY iS sTiCkY".to_lowercase());
|
||||
string_slice("blue");
|
||||
string("red".to_string());
|
||||
string(String::from("hi"));
|
||||
string("rust is fun!".to_owned());
|
||||
string("nice weather".into());
|
||||
string(format!("Interpolation {}", "Station"));
|
||||
string_slice(&String::from("abc")[0..1]);
|
||||
string_slice(" hello there ".trim());
|
||||
string("Happy Monday!".to_string().replace("Mon", "Tues"));
|
||||
string("mY sHiFt KeY iS sTiCkY".to_lowercase());
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -7,8 +7,6 @@
|
||||
// we expect to get when we call `times_two` with a negative number.
|
||||
// No hints, you can do this :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
pub fn times_two(num: i32) -> i32 {
|
||||
num * 2
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -19,12 +17,13 @@ mod tests {
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn returns_twice_of_positive_numbers() {
|
||||
assert_eq!(times_two(4), ???);
|
||||
assert_eq!(times_two(4), 8);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn returns_twice_of_negative_numbers() {
|
||||
// TODO replace unimplemented!() with an assert for `times_two(-4)`
|
||||
unimplemented!()
|
||||
// unimplemented!()
|
||||
assert_eq!(times_two(-4), -8);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
|
||||
|
||||
// Write a macro that passes the quiz! No hints this time, you can do it!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||
mod tests {
|
||||
|
||||
@ -18,19 +18,17 @@
|
||||
// where the second TODO comment is. Try not to create any copies of the `numbers` Vec!
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint arc1` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
#![forbid(unused_imports)] // Do not change this, (or the next) line.
|
||||
use std::sync::Arc;
|
||||
use std::thread;
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let numbers: Vec<_> = (0..100u32).collect();
|
||||
let shared_numbers = // TODO
|
||||
let shared_numbers = Arc::new(numbers);// TODO
|
||||
let mut joinhandles = Vec::new();
|
||||
|
||||
for offset in 0..8 {
|
||||
let child_numbers = // TODO
|
||||
let child_numbers = Arc::clone(&shared_numbers);
|
||||
joinhandles.push(thread::spawn(move || {
|
||||
let mut i = offset;
|
||||
let mut sum = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
@ -16,11 +16,9 @@
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint box1` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
#[derive(PartialEq, Debug)]
|
||||
pub enum List {
|
||||
Cons(i32, List),
|
||||
Cons(i32, Box<List>),
|
||||
Nil,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -33,11 +31,11 @@ fn main() {
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
pub fn create_empty_list() -> List {
|
||||
unimplemented!()
|
||||
List::Nil
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
pub fn create_non_empty_list() -> List {
|
||||
unimplemented!()
|
||||
List::Cons(1, Box::new(List::Nil))
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||
|
||||
@ -8,17 +8,15 @@
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint iterators1` for hints :D
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main () {
|
||||
let my_fav_fruits = vec!["banana", "custard apple", "avocado", "peach", "raspberry"];
|
||||
|
||||
let mut my_iterable_fav_fruits = ???; // TODO: Step 1
|
||||
let mut my_iterable_fav_fruits = my_fav_fruits.iter(); // TODO: Step 1
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(my_iterable_fav_fruits.next(), Some(&"banana"));
|
||||
assert_eq!(my_iterable_fav_fruits.next(), ???); // TODO: Step 2
|
||||
assert_eq!(my_iterable_fav_fruits.next(), Some(&"custard apple")); // TODO: Step 2
|
||||
assert_eq!(my_iterable_fav_fruits.next(), Some(&"avocado"));
|
||||
assert_eq!(my_iterable_fav_fruits.next(), ???); // TODO: Step 2.1
|
||||
assert_eq!(my_iterable_fav_fruits.next(), Some(&"peach")); // TODO: Step 2.1
|
||||
assert_eq!(my_iterable_fav_fruits.next(), Some(&"raspberry"));
|
||||
assert_eq!(my_iterable_fav_fruits.next(), ???); // TODO: Step 3
|
||||
assert_eq!(my_iterable_fav_fruits.next(), None); // TODO: Step 3
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -3,8 +3,6 @@
|
||||
// can offer. Follow the steps to complete the exercise.
|
||||
// As always, there are hints if you execute `rustlings hint iterators2`!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
// Step 1.
|
||||
// Complete the `capitalize_first` function.
|
||||
// "hello" -> "Hello"
|
||||
@ -12,7 +10,7 @@ pub fn capitalize_first(input: &str) -> String {
|
||||
let mut c = input.chars();
|
||||
match c.next() {
|
||||
None => String::new(),
|
||||
Some(first) => ???,
|
||||
Some(first) => first.to_uppercase().to_string() + c.as_str(),
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -21,7 +19,11 @@ pub fn capitalize_first(input: &str) -> String {
|
||||
// Return a vector of strings.
|
||||
// ["hello", "world"] -> ["Hello", "World"]
|
||||
pub fn capitalize_words_vector(words: &[&str]) -> Vec<String> {
|
||||
vec![]
|
||||
let mut result: Vec<String> = vec![];
|
||||
for word in words {
|
||||
result.push(capitalize_first(word));
|
||||
}
|
||||
result
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Step 3.
|
||||
@ -29,7 +31,11 @@ pub fn capitalize_words_vector(words: &[&str]) -> Vec<String> {
|
||||
// Return a single string.
|
||||
// ["hello", " ", "world"] -> "Hello World"
|
||||
pub fn capitalize_words_string(words: &[&str]) -> String {
|
||||
String::new()
|
||||
let mut result = String::from("");
|
||||
for word in words {
|
||||
result += &capitalize_first(word);
|
||||
}
|
||||
result
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,8 +6,6 @@
|
||||
// list_of_results functions.
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint iterators3` to get some hints!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
|
||||
pub enum DivisionError {
|
||||
NotDivisible(NotDivisibleError),
|
||||
@ -22,20 +20,38 @@ pub struct NotDivisibleError {
|
||||
|
||||
// Calculate `a` divided by `b` if `a` is evenly divisible by `b`.
|
||||
// Otherwise, return a suitable error.
|
||||
pub fn divide(a: i32, b: i32) -> Result<i32, DivisionError> {}
|
||||
pub fn divide(a: i32, b: i32) -> Result<i32, DivisionError> {
|
||||
if b == 0 {
|
||||
return Err(DivisionError::DivideByZero);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if a % b == 0 {
|
||||
Ok(a / b)
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
Err(DivisionError::NotDivisible(NotDivisibleError {
|
||||
dividend: a,
|
||||
divisor: b,
|
||||
}))
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Complete the function and return a value of the correct type so the test passes.
|
||||
// Desired output: Ok([1, 11, 1426, 3])
|
||||
fn result_with_list() -> () {
|
||||
fn result_with_list() -> Result<Vec<i32>, DivisionError> {
|
||||
let numbers = vec![27, 297, 38502, 81];
|
||||
let division_results = numbers.into_iter().map(|n| divide(n, 27));
|
||||
let division_results = numbers.into_iter().map(|n| divide(n, 27).unwrap());
|
||||
Ok(division_results.collect())
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Complete the function and return a value of the correct type so the test passes.
|
||||
// Desired output: [Ok(1), Ok(11), Ok(1426), Ok(3)]
|
||||
fn list_of_results() -> () {
|
||||
fn list_of_results() -> Vec<Result<i32, DivisionError>> {
|
||||
let numbers = vec![27, 297, 38502, 81];
|
||||
let division_results = numbers.into_iter().map(|n| divide(n, 27));
|
||||
let division_results = numbers
|
||||
.into_iter()
|
||||
.map(|n| divide(n, 27))
|
||||
.map(|n| Ok(n.unwrap()));
|
||||
division_results.collect()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
|
||||
// iterators4.rs
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
pub fn factorial(num: u64) -> u64 {
|
||||
// Complete this function to return the factorial of num
|
||||
// Do not use:
|
||||
@ -12,6 +10,7 @@ pub fn factorial(num: u64) -> u64 {
|
||||
// For an extra challenge, don't use:
|
||||
// - recursion
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint iterators4` for hints.
|
||||
(1..=num).product()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||
|
||||
@ -10,8 +10,6 @@
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Make the code compile and the tests pass.
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
use std::collections::HashMap;
|
||||
|
||||
#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
|
||||
@ -34,6 +32,13 @@ fn count_for(map: &HashMap<String, Progress>, value: Progress) -> usize {
|
||||
fn count_iterator(map: &HashMap<String, Progress>, value: Progress) -> usize {
|
||||
// map is a hashmap with String keys and Progress values.
|
||||
// map = { "variables1": Complete, "from_str": None, ... }
|
||||
let mut result: usize = 0;
|
||||
for v in map.values() {
|
||||
if v == &value {
|
||||
result += 1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
result
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn count_collection_for(collection: &[HashMap<String, Progress>], value: Progress) -> usize {
|
||||
@ -52,6 +57,15 @@ fn count_collection_iterator(collection: &[HashMap<String, Progress>], value: Pr
|
||||
// collection is a slice of hashmaps.
|
||||
// collection = [{ "variables1": Complete, "from_str": None, ... },
|
||||
// { "variables2": Complete, ... }, ... ]
|
||||
let mut count = 0;
|
||||
for map in collection {
|
||||
for v in map.values() {
|
||||
if v == &value {
|
||||
count += 1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
count
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||
|
||||
@ -2,13 +2,11 @@
|
||||
// Make me compile without changing the function signature!
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint strings1` for hints ;)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let answer = current_favorite_color();
|
||||
println!("My current favorite color is {}", answer);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn current_favorite_color() -> String {
|
||||
"blue"
|
||||
"blue".to_string()
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -2,11 +2,9 @@
|
||||
// Make me compile without changing the function signature!
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint strings2` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let word = String::from("green"); // Try not changing this line :)
|
||||
if is_a_color_word(word) {
|
||||
if is_a_color_word(&word) {
|
||||
println!("That is a color word I know!");
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
println!("That is not a color word I know.");
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
|
||||
// structs1.rs
|
||||
// Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
struct ColorClassicStruct {
|
||||
// TODO: Something goes here
|
||||
name: String,
|
||||
hex: String,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
struct ColorTupleStruct(/* TODO: Something goes here */);
|
||||
struct ColorTupleStruct(String, String);
|
||||
|
||||
#[derive(Debug)]
|
||||
struct UnitStruct;
|
||||
@ -19,7 +19,10 @@ mod tests {
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn classic_c_structs() {
|
||||
// TODO: Instantiate a classic c struct!
|
||||
// let green =
|
||||
let green = ColorClassicStruct {
|
||||
name: String::from("green"),
|
||||
hex: String::from("#00FF00"),
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(green.name, "green");
|
||||
assert_eq!(green.hex, "#00FF00");
|
||||
@ -28,7 +31,7 @@ mod tests {
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn tuple_structs() {
|
||||
// TODO: Instantiate a tuple struct!
|
||||
// let green =
|
||||
let green = ("green".to_string(), "#00FF00".to_string());
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(green.0, "green");
|
||||
assert_eq!(green.1, "#00FF00");
|
||||
@ -37,7 +40,7 @@ mod tests {
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn unit_structs() {
|
||||
// TODO: Instantiate a unit struct!
|
||||
// let unit_struct =
|
||||
let unit_struct = UnitStruct;
|
||||
let message = format!("{:?}s are fun!", unit_struct);
|
||||
|
||||
assert_eq!(message, "UnitStructs are fun!");
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
|
||||
// structs2.rs
|
||||
// Address all the TODOs to make the tests pass!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
#[derive(Debug)]
|
||||
struct Order {
|
||||
name: String,
|
||||
@ -34,7 +32,11 @@ mod tests {
|
||||
fn your_order() {
|
||||
let order_template = create_order_template();
|
||||
// TODO: Create your own order using the update syntax and template above!
|
||||
// let your_order =
|
||||
let your_order = Order {
|
||||
name: String::from("Hacker in Rust"),
|
||||
count: 1,
|
||||
..order_template
|
||||
};
|
||||
assert_eq!(your_order.name, "Hacker in Rust");
|
||||
assert_eq!(your_order.year, order_template.year);
|
||||
assert_eq!(your_order.made_by_phone, order_template.made_by_phone);
|
||||
|
||||
@ -4,8 +4,6 @@
|
||||
// Make the code compile and the tests pass!
|
||||
// If you have issues execute `rustlings hint structs3`
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
#[derive(Debug)]
|
||||
struct Package {
|
||||
sender_country: String,
|
||||
@ -16,7 +14,7 @@ struct Package {
|
||||
impl Package {
|
||||
fn new(sender_country: String, recipient_country: String, weight_in_grams: i32) -> Package {
|
||||
if weight_in_grams <= 0 {
|
||||
// Something goes here...
|
||||
panic!("weight_in_grams must larger than 0!");
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
return Package {
|
||||
sender_country,
|
||||
@ -26,12 +24,12 @@ impl Package {
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn is_international(&self) -> ??? {
|
||||
// Something goes here...
|
||||
fn is_international(&self) -> bool {
|
||||
self.sender_country != self.recipient_country
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn get_fees(&self, cents_per_gram: i32) -> ??? {
|
||||
// Something goes here...
|
||||
fn get_fees(&self, cents_per_gram: i32) -> i32 {
|
||||
self.weight_in_grams * cents_per_gram
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -73,7 +71,7 @@ mod tests {
|
||||
let sender_country = String::from("Spain");
|
||||
let recipient_country = String::from("Spain");
|
||||
|
||||
let cents_per_gram = ???;
|
||||
let cents_per_gram = 3;
|
||||
|
||||
let package = Package::new(sender_country, recipient_country, 1500);
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,12 +6,10 @@
|
||||
// This test has a problem with it -- make the test compile! Make the test
|
||||
// pass! Make the test fail! Execute `rustlings hint tests1` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||
mod tests {
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn you_can_assert() {
|
||||
assert!();
|
||||
assert!(true);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -2,12 +2,10 @@
|
||||
// This test has a problem with it -- make the test compile! Make the test
|
||||
// pass! Make the test fail! Execute `rustlings hint tests2` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||
mod tests {
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn you_can_assert_eq() {
|
||||
assert_eq!();
|
||||
assert_eq!(true, true);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -4,8 +4,6 @@
|
||||
// we expect to get when we call `is_even(5)`.
|
||||
// Execute `rustlings hint tests3` for hints :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
pub fn is_even(num: i32) -> bool {
|
||||
num % 2 == 0
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -16,11 +14,11 @@ mod tests {
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn is_true_when_even() {
|
||||
assert!();
|
||||
assert!(is_even(2));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#[test]
|
||||
fn is_false_when_odd() {
|
||||
assert!();
|
||||
assert!(is_even(3) == false);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,26 +6,26 @@
|
||||
// of "waiting..." and the program ends without timing out when running,
|
||||
// you've got it :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
use std::sync::Arc;
|
||||
use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
|
||||
use std::thread;
|
||||
use std::time::Duration;
|
||||
|
||||
#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
|
||||
struct JobStatus {
|
||||
jobs_completed: u32,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let status = Arc::new(JobStatus { jobs_completed: 0 });
|
||||
let status_shared = status.clone();
|
||||
thread::spawn(move || {
|
||||
for _ in 0..10 {
|
||||
thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(250));
|
||||
status_shared.jobs_completed += 1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
});
|
||||
while status.jobs_completed < 10 {
|
||||
let status = Arc::new(Mutex::new(JobStatus { jobs_completed: 0 }));
|
||||
for _ in 0..10 {
|
||||
let status_shared = Arc::clone(&status);
|
||||
thread::spawn(move || {
|
||||
// thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(250));
|
||||
status_shared.lock().unwrap().jobs_completed += 1;
|
||||
println!("{}", status_shared.lock().unwrap().jobs_completed);
|
||||
});
|
||||
}
|
||||
while status.lock().unwrap().jobs_completed < 10 {
|
||||
println!("waiting... ");
|
||||
thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(500));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -8,14 +8,14 @@
|
||||
// which appends "Bar" to any object
|
||||
// implementing this trait.
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
trait AppendBar {
|
||||
fn append_bar(self) -> Self;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
impl AppendBar for String {
|
||||
//Add your code here
|
||||
fn append_bar(self) -> Self {
|
||||
self + "Bar"
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
|
||||
@ -10,13 +10,18 @@
|
||||
// No boiler plate code this time,
|
||||
// you can do this!
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
trait AppendBar {
|
||||
fn append_bar(self) -> Self;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
//TODO: Add your code here
|
||||
impl AppendBar for Vec<String> {
|
||||
fn append_bar(mut self) -> Self {
|
||||
self.push(String::from("Bar"));
|
||||
self
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#[cfg(test)]
|
||||
mod tests {
|
||||
|
||||
@ -6,9 +6,8 @@
|
||||
// even after you already figured it out. If you got everything working and
|
||||
// feel ready for the next exercise, remove the `I AM NOT DONE` comment below.
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
x = 5;
|
||||
let x: i32 = 5;
|
||||
println!("x has the value {}", x);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
|
||||
// variables2.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables2` if you want a hint :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let x;
|
||||
let x = 10;
|
||||
if x == 10 {
|
||||
println!("Ten!");
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
|
||||
// variables3.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables3` if you want a hint :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let x = 3;
|
||||
let mut x = 3;
|
||||
println!("Number {}", x);
|
||||
x = 5; // don't change this line
|
||||
println!("Number {}", x);
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
|
||||
// variables4.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables4` if you want a hint :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let x: i32;
|
||||
let x: i32 = 0;
|
||||
println!("Number {}", x);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
|
||||
// variables5.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables5` if you want a hint :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
let number = "T-H-R-E-E"; // don't change this line
|
||||
println!("Spell a Number : {}", number);
|
||||
number = 3;
|
||||
let number = 3;
|
||||
println!("Number plus two is : {}", number + 2);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
|
||||
// variables6.rs
|
||||
// Make me compile! Execute the command `rustlings hint variables6` if you want a hint :)
|
||||
|
||||
// I AM NOT DONE
|
||||
|
||||
const NUMBER = 3;
|
||||
const NUMBER: i32 = 3;
|
||||
fn main() {
|
||||
println!("Number {}", NUMBER);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
x
Reference in New Issue
Block a user