made some tasks

This commit is contained in:
ext-daniyalov-dg 2023-11-16 10:10:52 +03:00
parent 0ab8e32990
commit 49cb2480e7
27 changed files with 110 additions and 87 deletions

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@ -5,13 +5,12 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types4` or use the `hint` watch subcommand // Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types4` or use the `hint` watch subcommand
// for a hint. // for a hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
#[test] #[test]
fn slice_out_of_array() { fn slice_out_of_array() {
let a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]; let a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
let nice_slice = a[::3]; let nice_slice = &a[1..4];
assert_eq!([2, 3, 4], nice_slice) assert_eq!([2, 3, 4], nice_slice)
} }

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@ -5,11 +5,10 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types5` or use the `hint` watch subcommand // Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types5` or use the `hint` watch subcommand
// for a hint. // for a hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let cat = ("Furry McFurson", 3.5); let cat = ("Furry McFurson", 3.5);
let /* your pattern here */ = cat; let (name, age) = cat;
println!("{} is {} years old.", name, age); println!("{} is {} years old.", name, age);
} }

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@ -6,13 +6,12 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types6` or use the `hint` watch subcommand // Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types6` or use the `hint` watch subcommand
// for a hint. // for a hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
#[test] #[test]
fn indexing_tuple() { fn indexing_tuple() {
let numbers = (1, 2, 3); let numbers = (1, 2, 3);
// Replace below ??? with the tuple indexing syntax. // Replace below ??? with the tuple indexing syntax.
let second = ???; let second = numbers.1;
assert_eq!(2, second, assert_eq!(2, second,
"This is not the 2nd number in the tuple!") "This is not the 2nd number in the tuple!")

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@ -7,13 +7,12 @@
// //
// Execute `rustlings hint vecs1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. // Execute `rustlings hint vecs1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
fn array_and_vec() -> ([i32; 4], Vec<i32>) { fn array_and_vec() -> ([i32; 4], Vec<i32>) {
let a = [10, 20, 30, 40]; // a plain array let a = [10, 20, 30, 40]; // a plain array
let v = // TODO: declare your vector here with the macro for vectors let v = vec![10, 20, 30, 40];
(a, v) return (a, v);
} }
#[cfg(test)] #[cfg(test)]

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@ -7,13 +7,12 @@
// //
// Execute `rustlings hint vecs2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. // Execute `rustlings hint vecs2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
fn vec_loop(mut v: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> { fn vec_loop(mut v: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
for element in v.iter_mut() { for element in v.iter_mut() {
// TODO: Fill this up so that each element in the Vec `v` is // TODO: Fill this up so that each element in the Vec `v` is
// multiplied by 2. // multiplied by 2.
??? *element *= 2
} }
// At this point, `v` should be equal to [4, 8, 12, 16, 20]. // At this point, `v` should be equal to [4, 8, 12, 16, 20].
@ -24,7 +23,7 @@ fn vec_map(v: &Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
v.iter().map(|element| { v.iter().map(|element| {
// TODO: Do the same thing as above - but instead of mutating the // TODO: Do the same thing as above - but instead of mutating the
// Vec, you can just return the new number! // Vec, you can just return the new number!
??? element * 2
}).collect() }).collect()
} }

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@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand // Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand
// for a hint. // for a hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
#[test] #[test]
fn main() { fn main() {
@ -15,7 +14,7 @@ fn main() {
} }
fn fill_vec(vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> { fn fill_vec(vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
let vec = vec; let mut vec = vec;
vec.push(88); vec.push(88);

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@ -5,13 +5,12 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand // Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand
// for a hint. // for a hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
#[test] #[test]
fn main() { fn main() {
let vec0 = vec![22, 44, 66]; let vec0 = vec![22, 44, 66];
let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0); let vec1 = fill_vec(vec0.to_vec());
assert_eq!(vec0, vec![22, 44, 66]); assert_eq!(vec0, vec![22, 44, 66]);
assert_eq!(vec1, vec![22, 44, 66, 88]); assert_eq!(vec1, vec![22, 44, 66, 88]);

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@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand // Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand
// for a hint. // for a hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
#[test] #[test]
fn main() { fn main() {
@ -17,7 +16,7 @@ fn main() {
assert_eq!(vec1, vec![22, 44, 66, 88]); assert_eq!(vec1, vec![22, 44, 66, 88]);
} }
fn fill_vec(vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> { fn fill_vec(mut vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
vec.push(88); vec.push(88);
vec vec

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@ -7,13 +7,12 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics4` or use the `hint` watch subcommand // Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics4` or use the `hint` watch subcommand
// for a hint. // for a hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
#[test] #[test]
fn main() { fn main() {
let vec0 = vec![22, 44, 66]; let vec0 = vec![22, 44, 66];
let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0); let mut vec1 = fill_vec();
assert_eq!(vec1, vec![22, 44, 66, 88]); assert_eq!(vec1, vec![22, 44, 66, 88]);
} }
@ -21,7 +20,7 @@ fn main() {
// `fill_vec()` no longer takes `vec: Vec<i32>` as argument - don't change this! // `fill_vec()` no longer takes `vec: Vec<i32>` as argument - don't change this!
fn fill_vec() -> Vec<i32> { fn fill_vec() -> Vec<i32> {
// Instead, let's create and fill the Vec in here - how do you do that? // Instead, let's create and fill the Vec in here - how do you do that?
let mut vec = vec; let mut vec = vec![22, 44, 66];
vec.push(88); vec.push(88);

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@ -6,14 +6,13 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics5` or use the `hint` watch subcommand // Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics5` or use the `hint` watch subcommand
// for a hint. // for a hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
#[test] #[test]
fn main() { fn main() {
let mut x = 100; let mut x = 100;
let y = &mut x; let y = &mut x;
let z = &mut x;
*y += 100; *y += 100;
let z = &mut x;
*z += 1000; *z += 1000;
assert_eq!(x, 1200); assert_eq!(x, 1200);
} }

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@ -5,24 +5,23 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics6` or use the `hint` watch subcommand // Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics6` or use the `hint` watch subcommand
// for a hint. // for a hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let data = "Rust is great!".to_string(); let data = "Rust is great!".to_string();
get_char(data); get_char(&data);
string_uppercase(&data); string_uppercase(data);
} }
// Should not take ownership // Should not take ownership
fn get_char(data: String) -> char { fn get_char(data: &String) -> char {
data.chars().last().unwrap() data.chars().last().unwrap()
} }
// Should take ownership // Should take ownership
fn string_uppercase(mut data: &String) { fn string_uppercase(mut data: String) {
data = &data.to_uppercase(); data = data.to_uppercase();
println!("{}", data); println!("{}", data);
} }

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@ -5,13 +5,14 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint structs1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a // Execute `rustlings hint structs1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a
// hint. // hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
struct ColorClassicStruct { struct ColorClassicStruct {
// TODO: Something goes here red: u8,
green: u8,
blue: u8
} }
struct ColorTupleStruct(/* TODO: Something goes here */); struct ColorTupleStruct(u8, u8, u8);
#[derive(Debug)] #[derive(Debug)]
struct UnitLikeStruct; struct UnitLikeStruct;
@ -19,11 +20,13 @@ struct UnitLikeStruct;
#[cfg(test)] #[cfg(test)]
mod tests { mod tests {
use super::*; use super::*;
#[test] #[test]
fn classic_c_structs() { fn classic_c_structs() {
// TODO: Instantiate a classic c struct! let green = ColorClassicStruct{
// let green = red: 0,
green: 255,
blue: 0,
};
assert_eq!(green.red, 0); assert_eq!(green.red, 0);
assert_eq!(green.green, 255); assert_eq!(green.green, 255);
@ -32,8 +35,7 @@ mod tests {
#[test] #[test]
fn tuple_structs() { fn tuple_structs() {
// TODO: Instantiate a tuple struct! let green = ColorTupleStruct(0, 255, 0);
// let green =
assert_eq!(green.0, 0); assert_eq!(green.0, 0);
assert_eq!(green.1, 255); assert_eq!(green.1, 255);
@ -42,8 +44,7 @@ mod tests {
#[test] #[test]
fn unit_structs() { fn unit_structs() {
// TODO: Instantiate a unit-like struct! let unit_like_struct = UnitLikeStruct;
// let unit_like_struct =
let message = format!("{:?}s are fun!", unit_like_struct); let message = format!("{:?}s are fun!", unit_like_struct);
assert_eq!(message, "UnitLikeStructs are fun!"); assert_eq!(message, "UnitLikeStructs are fun!");

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@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint structs2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a // Execute `rustlings hint structs2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a
// hint. // hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
#[derive(Debug)] #[derive(Debug)]
struct Order { struct Order {
@ -38,7 +37,11 @@ mod tests {
fn your_order() { fn your_order() {
let order_template = create_order_template(); let order_template = create_order_template();
// TODO: Create your own order using the update syntax and template above! // TODO: Create your own order using the update syntax and template above!
// let your_order = let your_order = Order {
name: String::from("Hacker in Rust"),
count: order_template.count + 1,
..order_template
};
assert_eq!(your_order.name, "Hacker in Rust"); assert_eq!(your_order.name, "Hacker in Rust");
assert_eq!(your_order.year, order_template.year); assert_eq!(your_order.year, order_template.year);
assert_eq!(your_order.made_by_phone, order_template.made_by_phone); assert_eq!(your_order.made_by_phone, order_template.made_by_phone);

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@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint structs3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a // Execute `rustlings hint structs3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a
// hint. // hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
#[derive(Debug)] #[derive(Debug)]
struct Package { struct Package {
@ -31,12 +30,12 @@ impl Package {
} }
} }
fn is_international(&self) -> ??? { fn is_international(&self) -> bool {
// Something goes here... self.recipient_country != self.sender_country
} }
fn get_fees(&self, cents_per_gram: u32) -> ??? { fn get_fees(&self, cents_per_gram: u32) -> u32 {
// Something goes here... self.weight_in_grams * cents_per_gram
} }
} }

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@ -2,11 +2,13 @@
// //
// No hints this time! ;) // No hints this time! ;)
// I AM NOT DONE
#[derive(Debug)] #[derive(Debug)]
enum Message { enum Message {
// TODO: define a few types of messages as used below Quit,
Echo,
Move,
ChangeColor
} }
fn main() { fn main() {

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@ -3,11 +3,13 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint enums2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a // Execute `rustlings hint enums2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a
// hint. // hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
#[derive(Debug)] #[derive(Debug)]
enum Message { enum Message {
// TODO: define the different variants used below Move {x: i32, y: i32},
Echo(String),
ChangeColor(i32, i32, i32),
Quit
} }
impl Message { impl Message {

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@ -5,10 +5,12 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint enums3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a // Execute `rustlings hint enums3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a
// hint. // hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
enum Message { enum Message {
// TODO: implement the message variant types based on their usage below ChangeColor(u8, u8, u8),
Echo(String),
Move(Point),
Quit
} }
struct Point { struct Point {
@ -44,6 +46,12 @@ impl State {
// TODO: create a match expression to process the different message variants // TODO: create a match expression to process the different message variants
// Remember: When passing a tuple as a function argument, you'll need extra parentheses: // Remember: When passing a tuple as a function argument, you'll need extra parentheses:
// fn function((t, u, p, l, e)) // fn function((t, u, p, l, e))
match message {
Message::ChangeColor(r, g, b) => self.change_color((r, g, b)),
Message::Echo(s) => self.echo(s),
Message::Move(point) => self.move_position(point),
Message::Quit => self.quit()
}
} }
} }

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@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint strings1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a // Execute `rustlings hint strings1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a
// hint. // hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let answer = current_favorite_color(); let answer = current_favorite_color();
@ -13,5 +12,5 @@ fn main() {
} }
fn current_favorite_color() -> String { fn current_favorite_color() -> String {
"blue" String::from("blue")
} }

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@ -5,11 +5,9 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint strings2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a // Execute `rustlings hint strings2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a
// hint. // hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let word = String::from("green"); // Try not changing this line :) let word = String::from("green"); // Try not changing this line :)
if is_a_color_word(word) { if is_a_color_word(&word) {
println!("That is a color word I know!"); println!("That is a color word I know!");
} else { } else {
println!("That is not a color word I know."); println!("That is not a color word I know.");

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@ -3,21 +3,21 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint strings3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a // Execute `rustlings hint strings3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a
// hint. // hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
fn trim_me(input: &str) -> String { fn trim_me(input: &str) -> String {
// TODO: Remove whitespace from both ends of a string! // TODO: Remove whitespace from both ends of a string!
??? input.to_string().trim().to_string()
} }
fn compose_me(input: &str) -> String { fn compose_me(input: &str) -> String {
// TODO: Add " world!" to the string! There's multiple ways to do this! // TODO: Add " world!" to the string! There's multiple ways to do this!
??? let mut new_input = String::from(input);
new_input.push_str(" world!");
new_input
} }
fn replace_me(input: &str) -> String { fn replace_me(input: &str) -> String {
// TODO: Replace "cars" in the string with "balloons"! input.to_string().replace("cars", "balloons").to_string()
???
} }
#[cfg(test)] #[cfg(test)]

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@ -7,8 +7,6 @@
// //
// No hints this time! // No hints this time!
// I AM NOT DONE
fn string_slice(arg: &str) { fn string_slice(arg: &str) {
println!("{}", arg); println!("{}", arg);
} }
@ -17,14 +15,14 @@ fn string(arg: String) {
} }
fn main() { fn main() {
???("blue"); string_slice("blue");
???("red".to_string()); string("red".to_string());
???(String::from("hi")); string(String::from("hi"));
???("rust is fun!".to_owned()); string("rust is fun!".to_owned());
???("nice weather".into()); string_slice("nice weather".into());
???(format!("Interpolation {}", "Station")); string(format!("Interpolation {}", "Station"));
???(&String::from("abc")[0..1]); string_slice(&String::from("abc")[0..1]);
???(" hello there ".trim()); string_slice(" hello there ".trim());
???("Happy Monday!".to_string().replace("Mon", "Tues")); string("Happy Monday!".to_string().replace("Mon", "Tues"));
???("mY sHiFt KeY iS sTiCkY".to_lowercase()); string("mY sHiFt KeY iS sTiCkY".to_lowercase());
} }

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@ -3,15 +3,13 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint modules1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a // Execute `rustlings hint modules1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a
// hint. // hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
mod sausage_factory { mod sausage_factory {
// Don't let anybody outside of this module see this! // Don't let anybody outside of this module see this!
fn get_secret_recipe() -> String { fn get_secret_recipe() -> String {
String::from("Ginger") String::from("Ginger")
} }
fn make_sausage() { pub fn make_sausage() {
get_secret_recipe(); get_secret_recipe();
println!("sausage!"); println!("sausage!");
} }

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@ -7,12 +7,11 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint modules2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a // Execute `rustlings hint modules2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a
// hint. // hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
mod delicious_snacks { mod delicious_snacks {
// TODO: Fix these use statements // TODO: Fix these use statements
use self::fruits::PEAR as ??? pub use self::fruits::PEAR as fruit;
use self::veggies::CUCUMBER as ??? pub use self::veggies::CUCUMBER as veggie;
mod fruits { mod fruits {
pub const PEAR: &'static str = "Pear"; pub const PEAR: &'static str = "Pear";

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@ -8,10 +8,9 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint modules3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a // Execute `rustlings hint modules3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a
// hint. // hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
// TODO: Complete this use statement // TODO: Complete this use statement
use ??? use std::time::{SystemTime, UNIX_EPOCH};
fn main() { fn main() {
match SystemTime::now().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH) { match SystemTime::now().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH) {

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@ -11,17 +11,20 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint hashmaps1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a // Execute `rustlings hint hashmaps1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a
// hint. // hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
use std::collections::HashMap; use std::collections::HashMap;
fn fruit_basket() -> HashMap<String, u32> { fn fruit_basket() -> HashMap<String, u32> {
let mut basket = // TODO: declare your hash map here. let mut basket = HashMap::new();// TODO: declare your hash map here.
// Two bananas are already given for you :) // Two bananas are already given for you :)
basket.insert(String::from("banana"), 2); basket.insert(String::from("banana"), 2);
// TODO: Put more fruits in your basket here. // TODO: Put more fruits in your basket here.
basket.insert(String::from("apples"), 1);
basket.insert(String::from("strawberry"), 1);
basket.insert(String::from("melon"), 1);
basket basket
} }

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@ -14,8 +14,6 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint hashmaps2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a // Execute `rustlings hint hashmaps2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a
// hint. // hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
use std::collections::HashMap; use std::collections::HashMap;
#[derive(Hash, PartialEq, Eq)] #[derive(Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
@ -40,6 +38,7 @@ fn fruit_basket(basket: &mut HashMap<Fruit, u32>) {
// TODO: Insert new fruits if they are not already present in the // TODO: Insert new fruits if they are not already present in the
// basket. Note that you are not allowed to put any type of fruit that's // basket. Note that you are not allowed to put any type of fruit that's
// already present! // already present!
basket.entry(fruit).or_insert(1);
} }
} }

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@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
use std::collections::HashMap; use std::collections::HashMap;
// A structure to store the goal details of a team. // A structure to store the goal details of a team.
#[derive(Debug)]
struct Team { struct Team {
goals_scored: u8, goals_scored: u8,
goals_conceded: u8, goals_conceded: u8,
@ -39,6 +40,31 @@ fn build_scores_table(results: String) -> HashMap<String, Team> {
// will be the number of goals conceded from team_2, and similarly // will be the number of goals conceded from team_2, and similarly
// goals scored by team_2 will be the number of goals conceded by // goals scored by team_2 will be the number of goals conceded by
// team_1. // team_1.
let team1 = scores.get(&team_1_name);
match team1 {
Some(value) => {
value.goals_scored += team_1_score;
println!("{:?}", value);
},
None => {
scores.insert(team_1_name, Team {
goals_scored: team_1_score,
goals_conceded: team_2_score
});
}
};
let team2 = scores.get(&team_2_name);
match team2 {
Some(value) => {
println!("{:?}", value);
},
None => {
scores.insert(team_2_name, Team {
goals_scored: team_2_score,
goals_conceded: team_1_score
});
}
};
} }
scores scores
} }