update:done the move_semantics

This commit is contained in:
catwithtudou 2023-06-18 23:06:54 +08:00
parent 0e3a08ee0d
commit 441b1fb236
15 changed files with 57 additions and 53 deletions

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@ -3,18 +3,22 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand // Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand
// for a hint. // for a hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let vec0 = Vec::new(); let vec0 = Vec::new();
let vec1 = fill_vec(vec0); let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1); println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
vec1.push(88); vec1.push(88);
println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1); println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
let mut vec0 = vec1.clone();
println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec0", vec0.len(), vec0);
println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
} }
fn fill_vec(vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> { fn fill_vec(vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {

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@ -7,18 +7,28 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand // Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand
// for a hint. // for a hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let vec0 = Vec::new(); let vec0 = Vec::new();
let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0); let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
println!("{} has length {}, with contents: `{:?}`", "vec0", vec0.len(), vec0); let mut vec0 = vec1.clone();
println!(
"{} has length {}, with contents: `{:?}`",
"vec0",
vec0.len(),
vec0
);
vec1.push(88); vec1.push(88);
println!("{} has length {}, with contents `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1); println!(
"{} has length {}, with contents `{:?}`",
"vec1",
vec1.len(),
vec1
);
} }
fn fill_vec(vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> { fn fill_vec(vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {

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@ -6,8 +6,6 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand // Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand
// for a hint. // for a hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let vec0 = Vec::new(); let vec0 = Vec::new();
@ -20,9 +18,10 @@ fn main() {
println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1); println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
} }
fn fill_vec(vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> { fn fill_vec(mut vec: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
vec.push(22); vec.push(22);
vec.push(44); vec.push(44);
vec.push(44);
vec.push(66); vec.push(66);
vec vec

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@ -7,12 +7,8 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics4` or use the `hint` watch subcommand // Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics4` or use the `hint` watch subcommand
// for a hint. // for a hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let vec0 = Vec::new(); let mut vec1 = fill_vec();
let mut vec1 = fill_vec(vec0);
println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1); println!("{} has length {} content `{:?}`", "vec1", vec1.len(), vec1);
@ -23,7 +19,7 @@ fn main() {
// `fill_vec()` no longer takes `vec: Vec<i32>` as argument // `fill_vec()` no longer takes `vec: Vec<i32>` as argument
fn fill_vec() -> Vec<i32> { fn fill_vec() -> Vec<i32> {
let mut vec = vec; let mut vec = Vec::new();
vec.push(22); vec.push(22);
vec.push(44); vec.push(44);

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@ -6,13 +6,13 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics5` or use the `hint` watch subcommand // Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics5` or use the `hint` watch subcommand
// for a hint. // for a hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let mut x = 100; let mut x = 100;
let y = &mut x; let mut y = &mut x;
let z = &mut x;
*y += 100; *y += 100;
// let mut z = y;
let mut z = &mut x;
*z += 1000; *z += 1000;
assert_eq!(x, 1200); assert_eq!(x, 1200);
} }

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@ -5,24 +5,23 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics6` or use the `hint` watch subcommand // Execute `rustlings hint move_semantics6` or use the `hint` watch subcommand
// for a hint. // for a hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let data = "Rust is great!".to_string(); let data = "Rust is great!".to_string();
get_char(data); // get_char(data.clone());
get_char(&data);
string_uppercase(&data); string_uppercase(&data);
} }
// Should not take ownership // Should not take ownership
fn get_char(data: String) -> char { fn get_char(data: &String) -> char {
data.chars().last().unwrap() data.chars().last().unwrap()
} }
// Should take ownership // Should take ownership
fn string_uppercase(mut data: &String) { fn string_uppercase(mut data: &String) {
data = &data.to_uppercase(); let mut data = &data.to_uppercase();
println!("{}", data); println!("{}", data);
} }

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@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand // Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand
// for a hint. // for a hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
// Booleans (`bool`) // Booleans (`bool`)
@ -16,7 +15,8 @@ fn main() {
println!("Good morning!"); println!("Good morning!");
} }
let // Finish the rest of this line like the example! Or make it be false! let is_evening = !is_morning;
// Finish the rest of this line like the example! Or make it be false!
if is_evening { if is_evening {
println!("Good evening!"); println!("Good evening!");
} }

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@ -6,8 +6,6 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand // Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand
// for a hint. // for a hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
// Characters (`char`) // Characters (`char`)
@ -22,7 +20,10 @@ fn main() {
println!("Neither alphabetic nor numeric!"); println!("Neither alphabetic nor numeric!");
} }
let // Finish this line like the example! What's your favorite character? let your_character = 'B';
let your_character = '1';
let your_character = '≈';
// Finish this line like the example! What's your favorite character?
// Try a letter, try a number, try a special character, try a character // Try a letter, try a number, try a special character, try a character
// from a different language than your own, try an emoji! // from a different language than your own, try an emoji!
if your_character.is_alphabetic() { if your_character.is_alphabetic() {

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@ -5,10 +5,8 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand // Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types3` or use the `hint` watch subcommand
// for a hint. // for a hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let a = ??? let a = ["1"; 101];
if a.len() >= 100 { if a.len() >= 100 {
println!("Wow, that's a big array!"); println!("Wow, that's a big array!");

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@ -5,13 +5,11 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types4` or use the `hint` watch subcommand // Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types4` or use the `hint` watch subcommand
// for a hint. // for a hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
#[test] #[test]
fn slice_out_of_array() { fn slice_out_of_array() {
let a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]; let a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
let nice_slice = ??? let nice_slice = &a[1..4];
assert_eq!([2, 3, 4], nice_slice) assert_eq!([2, 3, 4], nice_slice)
} }

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@ -5,11 +5,9 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types5` or use the `hint` watch subcommand // Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types5` or use the `hint` watch subcommand
// for a hint. // for a hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
fn main() { fn main() {
let cat = ("Furry McFurson", 3.5); let cat = ("Furry McFurson", 3.5);
let /* your pattern here */ = cat; let (name, age) = cat;
println!("{} is {} years old.", name, age); println!("{} is {} years old.", name, age);
} }

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@ -6,14 +6,11 @@
// Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types6` or use the `hint` watch subcommand // Execute `rustlings hint primitive_types6` or use the `hint` watch subcommand
// for a hint. // for a hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
#[test] #[test]
fn indexing_tuple() { fn indexing_tuple() {
let numbers = (1, 2, 3); let numbers = (1, 2, 3);
// Replace below ??? with the tuple indexing syntax. // Replace below ??? with the tuple indexing syntax.
let second = ???; let second = numbers.1;
assert_eq!(2, second, assert_eq!(2, second, "This is not the 2nd number in the tuple!")
"This is not the 2nd number in the tuple!")
} }

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@ -7,11 +7,15 @@
// //
// Execute `rustlings hint vecs1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. // Execute `rustlings hint vecs1` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
fn array_and_vec() -> ([i32; 4], Vec<i32>) { fn array_and_vec() -> ([i32; 4], Vec<i32>) {
let a = [10, 20, 30, 40]; // a plain array let a = [10, 20, 30, 40]; // a plain array
let v = // TODO: declare your vector here with the macro for vectors // let mut v: Vec<i32> = Vec::new(); // TODO: declare your vector here with the macro for vectors
// v.push(a[0]);
// v.push(a[1]);
// v.push(a[2]);
// v.push(a[3]);
let v:Vec<i32> = vec![10,20,30,40];
(a, v) (a, v)
} }

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@ -7,13 +7,11 @@
// //
// Execute `rustlings hint vecs2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint. // Execute `rustlings hint vecs2` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
// I AM NOT DONE
fn vec_loop(mut v: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> { fn vec_loop(mut v: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
for element in v.iter_mut() { for element in v.iter_mut() {
// TODO: Fill this up so that each element in the Vec `v` is // TODO: Fill this up so that each element in the Vec `v` is
// multiplied by 2. // multiplied by 2.
??? *element *= 2;
} }
// At this point, `v` should be equal to [4, 8, 12, 16, 20]. // At this point, `v` should be equal to [4, 8, 12, 16, 20].
@ -21,11 +19,13 @@ fn vec_loop(mut v: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
} }
fn vec_map(v: &Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> { fn vec_map(v: &Vec<i32>) -> Vec<i32> {
v.iter().map(|element| { v.iter()
// TODO: Do the same thing as above - but instead of mutating the .map(|element| {
// Vec, you can just return the new number! // TODO: Do the same thing as above - but instead of mutating the
??? // Vec, you can just return the new number!
}).collect() element * 2
})
.collect()
} }
#[cfg(test)] #[cfg(test)]

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