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conversions
This commit is contained in:
parent
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commit
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@ -3,24 +3,22 @@
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// and https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/convert/trait.AsMut.html, respectively.
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// and https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/convert/trait.AsMut.html, respectively.
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// Execute `rustlings hint as_ref_mut` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// Execute `rustlings hint as_ref_mut` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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// Obtain the number of bytes (not characters) in the given argument
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// Obtain the number of bytes (not characters) in the given argument
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// Add the AsRef trait appropriately as a trait bound
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// Add the AsRef trait appropriately as a trait bound
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fn byte_counter<T>(arg: T) -> usize {
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fn byte_counter<T: AsRef<str>>(arg: T) -> usize {
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arg.as_ref().as_bytes().len()
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arg.as_ref().as_bytes().len()
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}
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}
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// Obtain the number of characters (not bytes) in the given argument
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// Obtain the number of characters (not bytes) in the given argument
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// Add the AsRef trait appropriately as a trait bound
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// Add the AsRef trait appropriately as a trait bound
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fn char_counter<T>(arg: T) -> usize {
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fn char_counter<T: AsRef<str>>(arg: T) -> usize {
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arg.as_ref().chars().count()
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arg.as_ref().chars().count()
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}
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}
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// Squares a number using as_mut(). Add the trait bound as is appropriate and
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// Squares a number using as_mut(). Add the trait bound as is appropriate and
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// implement the function body.
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// implement the function body.
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fn num_sq<T>(arg: &mut T) {
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fn num_sq<T: AsMut<u32>>(arg: &mut T) {
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???
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*arg.as_mut() *= *arg.as_mut()
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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#[cfg(test)]
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@ -35,10 +35,35 @@ impl Default for Person {
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// If while parsing the age, something goes wrong, then return the default of Person
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// If while parsing the age, something goes wrong, then return the default of Person
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// Otherwise, then return an instantiated Person object with the results
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// Otherwise, then return an instantiated Person object with the results
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// I AM NOT DONE
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impl From<&str> for Person {
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impl From<&str> for Person {
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fn from(s: &str) -> Person {
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fn from(s: &str) -> Person {
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if s == "" {
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Person::default()
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} else {
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s.split(",")
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.map(|x| x.into())
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.collect::<Vec<String>>()
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.into()
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}
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}
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}
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impl From<Vec<String>> for Person {
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fn from(s: Vec<String>) -> Self {
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if s.len() != 2 {
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return Person::default();
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}
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let number = s[1].parse();
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let age;
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if number.is_err() || s[0] == "" {
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Person::default()
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} else {
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age = number.unwrap();
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Person {
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name: s[0].clone(),
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age: age,
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -28,8 +28,6 @@ enum ParsePersonError {
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ParseInt(ParseIntError),
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ParseInt(ParseIntError),
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}
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}
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// I AM NOT DONE
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// Steps:
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// Steps:
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// 1. If the length of the provided string is 0, an error should be returned
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// 1. If the length of the provided string is 0, an error should be returned
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// 2. Split the given string on the commas present in it
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// 2. Split the given string on the commas present in it
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@ -46,6 +44,24 @@ enum ParsePersonError {
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impl FromStr for Person {
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impl FromStr for Person {
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type Err = ParsePersonError;
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type Err = ParsePersonError;
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fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Person, Self::Err> {
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fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Person, Self::Err> {
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if s == "" {
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Err(ParsePersonError::Empty)
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} else {
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let s = s.split(",").map(|x| x.into()).collect::<Vec<String>>();
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if s.len() != 2 {
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return Err(ParsePersonError::BadLen);
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} else if s[0] == "" {
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return Err(ParsePersonError::NoName);
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}
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let number = s[1].parse();
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if let Err(x) = number {
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return Err(ParsePersonError::ParseInt(x));
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}
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Ok(Person {
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name: s[0].clone(),
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age: number.unwrap(),
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})
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -23,8 +23,6 @@ enum IntoColorError {
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IntConversion,
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IntConversion,
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}
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}
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// I AM NOT DONE
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// Your task is to complete this implementation
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// Your task is to complete this implementation
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// and return an Ok result of inner type Color.
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// and return an Ok result of inner type Color.
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// You need to create an implementation for a tuple of three integers,
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// You need to create an implementation for a tuple of three integers,
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@ -38,6 +36,16 @@ enum IntoColorError {
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impl TryFrom<(i16, i16, i16)> for Color {
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impl TryFrom<(i16, i16, i16)> for Color {
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type Error = IntoColorError;
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type Error = IntoColorError;
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fn try_from(tuple: (i16, i16, i16)) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
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fn try_from(tuple: (i16, i16, i16)) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
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for i in [tuple.0, tuple.1, tuple.2] {
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if i < 0 || i > 255 {
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return Err(IntoColorError::IntConversion);
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}
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}
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Ok(Color {
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red: tuple.0 as u8,
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green: tuple.1 as u8,
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blue: tuple.2 as u8,
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})
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -45,6 +53,7 @@ impl TryFrom<(i16, i16, i16)> for Color {
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impl TryFrom<[i16; 3]> for Color {
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impl TryFrom<[i16; 3]> for Color {
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type Error = IntoColorError;
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type Error = IntoColorError;
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fn try_from(arr: [i16; 3]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
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fn try_from(arr: [i16; 3]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
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Color::try_from((arr[0], arr[1], arr[2]))
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -52,6 +61,11 @@ impl TryFrom<[i16; 3]> for Color {
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impl TryFrom<&[i16]> for Color {
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impl TryFrom<&[i16]> for Color {
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type Error = IntoColorError;
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type Error = IntoColorError;
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fn try_from(slice: &[i16]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
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fn try_from(slice: &[i16]) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
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if slice.len() != 3 {
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Err(IntoColorError::BadLen)
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} else {
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Color::try_from((slice[0], slice[1], slice[2]))
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -6,11 +6,9 @@
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// and returns the proper type.
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// and returns the proper type.
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// Execute `rustlings hint using_as` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// Execute `rustlings hint using_as` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a hint.
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// I AM NOT DONE
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fn average(values: &[f64]) -> f64 {
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fn average(values: &[f64]) -> f64 {
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let total = values.iter().sum::<f64>();
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let total = values.iter().sum::<f64>();
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total / values.len()
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total / values.len() as f64
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}
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}
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fn main() {
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fn main() {
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