chore(installation): Refactor installation script

- Run "install.sh" through `shellcheck` and implement the suggested
  changes, bar one regarding the use of `ls`.
- Ensure the `git clone ...` operation is successful before continuing.
- Add more descriptive comments.
- Refactor and simplify code.
This commit is contained in:
Jonah Kruschke 2020-08-03 22:51:02 -04:00
parent 8b0507cac8
commit 2a195ae35a

View File

@ -1,184 +1,133 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -euo pipefail
echo "Let's get you set up with Rustlings!"
echo "Checking requirements..."
if [ -x "$(command -v git)" ]
then
echo "SUCCESS: Git is installed"
else
echo "ERROR: Git does not seem to be installed."
echo "Please download Git using your package manager or over https://git-scm.com/!"
exit 1
fi
if [ -x "$(command -v cc)" ]
then
echo "SUCCESS: cc is installed"
else
echo "ERROR: cc does not seem to be installed."
echo "Please download (g)cc using your package manager."
echo "OSX: xcode-select --install"
echo "Deb: sudo apt install gcc"
echo "Yum: sudo yum -y install gcc"
exit 1
fi
if [ -x "$(command -v rustup)" ]
then
echo "SUCCESS: rustup is installed"
else
echo "ERROR: rustup does not seem to be installed."
echo "Please download rustup using https://rustup.rs!"
exit 1
fi
if [ -x "$(command -v rustc)" ]
then
echo "SUCCESS: Rust is installed"
else
echo "ERROR: Rust does not seem to be installed."
echo "Please download Rust using rustup!"
exit 1
fi
if [ -x "$(command -v cargo)" ]
then
echo "SUCCESS: Cargo is installed"
else
echo "ERROR: Cargo does not seem to be installed."
echo "Please download Rust and Cargo using rustup!"
exit 1
fi
# Look up python installations, starting with 3 with a fallback of 2
if [ -x "$(command -v python3)" ]
then
PY="$(command -v python3)"
elif [ -x "$(command -v python)" ]
then
PY="$(command -v python)"
elif [ -x "$(command -v python2)" ]
then
PY="$(command -v python2)"
else
echo "ERROR: No working python installation was found"
echo "Please install python and add it to the PATH variable"
exit 1
fi
# Function that compares two versions strings v1 and v2 given in arguments (e.g 1.31 and 1.33.0).
# Returns 1 if v1 > v2, 0 if v1 == v2, 2 if v1 < v2.
function vercomp() {
if [[ $1 == $2 ]]
then
return 0
fi
v1=( ${1//./ } )
v2=( ${2//./ } )
len1=${#v1[@]}
len2=${#v2[@]}
max_len=$len1
if [[ $max_len -lt $len2 ]]
then
max_len=$len2
fi
#pad right in short arr
if [[ len1 -gt len2 ]];
then
for ((i = len2; i < len1; i++));
do
v2[$i]=0
done
else
for ((i = len1; i < len2; i++));
do
v1[$i]=0
done
fi
for i in `seq 0 $max_len`
# Compare two version strings, v1 and v2, passed as arguments (e.g 1.31 and
# 1.33.0). Returns 1 if v1 > v2, 0 if v1 == v2, 2 if v1 < v2.
compare_versions() {
[ "$1" == "$2" ] && return 0
declare -a v1=() v2=()
mapfile -d . -t v1 < <(echo "$1")
mapfile -d . -t v2 < <(echo "$2")
declare -ir max_len=$(( ${#v1[@]} > ${#v2[@]} ? ${#v1[@]} : ${#v2[@]} ))
for i in $(seq 0 "$max_len")
do
# Fill empty fields with zeros in v1
if [ -z "${v1[$i]}" ]
then
v1[$i]=0
fi
# And in v2
if [ -z "${v2[$i]}" ]
then
v2[$i]=0
fi
if [ ${v1[$i]} -gt ${v2[$i]} ]
then
return 1
fi
if [ ${v1[$i]} -lt ${v2[$i]} ]
then
return 2
fi
# Fill empty fields with zeros.
[ -z "${v1[$i]}" ] && v1["$i"]=0
[ -z "${v2[$i]}" ] && v2["$i"]=0
# Compare the fields.
[ ${v1[$i]} -gt ${v2[$i]} ] && return 1
[ ${v1[$i]} -lt ${v2[$i]} ] && return 2
done
return 0
}
RustVersion=$(rustc --version | cut -d " " -f 2)
MinRustVersion=1.56
vercomp "$RustVersion" $MinRustVersion || ec=$?
if [ ${ec:-0} -eq 2 ]
# Return 0 if the argument represents a valid command on the machine, 1
# otherwise.
verify_dependency() {
declare -r package="$1"
if [ -x "$(command -v "$package")" ]
then
echo "SUCCESS: \`$package\` is installed."
return 0
else
echo "ERROR: \`$package\` does not seem to be installed." >&2
return 1
fi
}
# Main logic begins here
declare Clippy Py RustVersion Version
declare -r CargoBin="${CARGO_HOME:-$HOME/.cargo}/bin"
echo "Let's get you set up with Rustlings!"
# Verify that the required dependencies are installed.
echo "Checking requirements..."
for dependency in cargo cc curl git rustc
do
verify_dependency "$dependency" || exit 1
done
# Search for a Python installation; start with 3 and fallback to 2 if required.
if [ -x "$(command -v python3)" ]
then
echo "ERROR: Rust version is too old: $RustVersion - needs at least $MinRustVersion"
echo "Please update Rust with 'rustup update'"
Py="$(command -v python3)"
elif [ -x "$(command -v python)" ]
then
Py="$(command -v python)"
elif [ -x "$(command -v python2)" ]
then
Py="$(command -v python2)"
else
echo "ERROR: no working Python installation was found." >&2
echo "Please install Python and add it to the PATH variable." >&2
exit 1
fi
# Ensure the installed Rust compiler is sufficiently up-to-date.
RustVersion=$(rustc --version | cut -d " " -f 2)
compare_versions "$RustVersion" "$MinRustVersion"
if [ $? -eq 2 ]
then
echo "ERROR: Rust $RustVersion is too old; the minimum version is" \
"$MinRustVersion." >&2
echo "Please update Rust with \`rustup update\`." >&2
exit 1
else
echo "SUCCESS: Rust is up to date"
echo "SUCCESS: Rust is up to date."
fi
Path=${1:-rustlings/}
echo "Cloning Rustlings at $Path..."
git clone -q https://github.com/rust-lang/rustlings "$Path"
cd "$Path"
Version=$(curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/rust-lang/rustlings/releases/latest | ${PY} -c "import json,sys;obj=json.load(sys.stdin);print(obj['tag_name']);")
CargoBin="${CARGO_HOME:-$HOME/.cargo}/bin"
if [[ -z ${Version} ]]
# Clone the Git repository.
echo "Cloning Rustlings into '$Path'..."
if git clone -q "https://github.com/rust-lang/rustlings" "$Path"
then
echo "The latest tag version could not be fetched remotely."
echo "Using the local git repository..."
Version=$(ls -tr .git/refs/tags/ | tail -1)
if [[ -z ${Version} ]]
cd "$Path" || exit 1
else
echo "ERROR: failed to clone the Git repository into '$Path'." >&2
exit 1
fi
# Determine which version of Rustlings to install from the Git repository.
Version=$(
curl -s https://api.github.com/repos/rust-lang/rustlings/releases/latest \
| "$Py" -c \
"import json,sys;obj=json.load(sys.stdin);print(obj['tag_name'])"
)
if [ -z "$Version" ]
then
echo "The latest tag version could not be fetched remotely, using the" \
"local Git repository..."
Version=$(ls -t .git/refs/tags/ | head --lines=1)
if [ -z "$Version" ]
then
echo "No valid tag version found"
echo "Rustlings will be installed using the main branch"
echo "No valid tag version was found; Rustlings will be installed" \
"from the main Git branch."
Version="main"
else
Version="tags/${Version}"
Version="tags/$Version"
fi
else
Version="tags/${Version}"
Version="tags/$Version"
fi
# Install the selected version of Rustlings.
echo "Checking out version $Version..."
git checkout -q ${Version}
echo "Installing the 'rustlings' executable..."
git checkout -q "$Version"
echo "Installing the \`rustlings\` executable..."
cargo install --force --path .
# Verify that the Rustlings installation was successful.
if ! [ -x "$(command -v rustlings)" ]
then
echo "WARNING: Please check that you have '$CargoBin' in your PATH environment variable!"
echo "WARNING: Please ensure '$CargoBin' is in your PATH environment" \
"variable!"
fi
# Checking whether Clippy is installed.
# Due to a bug in Cargo, this must be done with Rustup: https://github.com/rust-lang/rustup/issues/1514
Clippy=$(rustup component list | grep "clippy" | grep "installed")
# Ensure Clippy is installed (due to a bug in Cargo, this must be done with
# Rustup: https://github.com/rust-lang/rustup/issues/1514).
Clippy=$(rustup component list | grep 'clippy.*(installed)')
if [ -z "$Clippy" ]
then
echo "Installing the 'cargo-clippy' executable..."
echo "Installing the \`cargo-clippy\` executable..."
rustup component add clippy
fi
echo "All done! Run 'rustlings' to get started."
echo "All done! Run \`rustlings\` to get started."